1 /* 2 * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #ifndef ANDROID_GUI_BUFFERQUEUECORE_H 18 #define ANDROID_GUI_BUFFERQUEUECORE_H 19 20 #include <gui/BufferItem.h> 21 #include <gui/BufferQueueDefs.h> 22 #include <gui/BufferSlot.h> 23 #include <gui/OccupancyTracker.h> 24 25 #include <utils/NativeHandle.h> 26 #include <utils/RefBase.h> 27 #include <utils/String8.h> 28 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h> 29 #include <utils/Trace.h> 30 #include <utils/Vector.h> 31 32 #include <list> 33 #include <set> 34 #include <mutex> 35 #include <condition_variable> 36 37 #define ATRACE_BUFFER_INDEX(index) \ 38 do { \ 39 if (ATRACE_ENABLED()) { \ 40 char ___traceBuf[1024]; \ 41 snprintf(___traceBuf, 1024, "%s: %d", mCore->mConsumerName.string(), (index)); \ 42 android::ScopedTrace ___bufTracer(ATRACE_TAG, ___traceBuf); \ 43 } \ 44 } while (false) 45 46 namespace android { 47 48 class IConsumerListener; 49 class IProducerListener; 50 51 class BufferQueueCore : public virtual RefBase { 52 53 friend class BufferQueueProducer; 54 friend class BufferQueueConsumer; 55 56 public: 57 // Used as a placeholder slot number when the value isn't pointing to an 58 // existing buffer. 59 enum { INVALID_BUFFER_SLOT = BufferItem::INVALID_BUFFER_SLOT }; 60 61 // We reserve two slots in order to guarantee that the producer and 62 // consumer can run asynchronously. 63 enum { MAX_MAX_ACQUIRED_BUFFERS = BufferQueueDefs::NUM_BUFFER_SLOTS - 2 }; 64 65 enum { 66 // The API number used to indicate the currently connected producer 67 CURRENTLY_CONNECTED_API = -1, 68 69 // The API number used to indicate that no producer is connected 70 NO_CONNECTED_API = 0, 71 }; 72 73 typedef Vector<BufferItem> Fifo; 74 75 // BufferQueueCore manages a pool of gralloc memory slots to be used by 76 // producers and consumers. 77 BufferQueueCore(); 78 virtual ~BufferQueueCore(); 79 80 private: 81 // Dump our state in a string 82 void dumpState(const String8& prefix, String8* outResult) const; 83 84 // getMinUndequeuedBufferCountLocked returns the minimum number of buffers 85 // that must remain in a state other than DEQUEUED. The async parameter 86 // tells whether we're in asynchronous mode. 87 int getMinUndequeuedBufferCountLocked() const; 88 89 // getMinMaxBufferCountLocked returns the minimum number of buffers allowed 90 // given the current BufferQueue state. The async parameter tells whether 91 // we're in asynchonous mode. 92 int getMinMaxBufferCountLocked() const; 93 94 // getMaxBufferCountLocked returns the maximum number of buffers that can be 95 // allocated at once. This value depends on the following member variables: 96 // 97 // mMaxDequeuedBufferCount 98 // mMaxAcquiredBufferCount 99 // mMaxBufferCount 100 // mAsyncMode 101 // mDequeueBufferCannotBlock 102 // 103 // Any time one of these member variables is changed while a producer is 104 // connected, mDequeueCondition must be broadcast. 105 int getMaxBufferCountLocked() const; 106 107 // This performs the same computation but uses the given arguments instead 108 // of the member variables for mMaxBufferCount, mAsyncMode, and 109 // mDequeueBufferCannotBlock. 110 int getMaxBufferCountLocked(bool asyncMode, 111 bool dequeueBufferCannotBlock, int maxBufferCount) const; 112 113 // clearBufferSlotLocked frees the GraphicBuffer and sync resources for the 114 // given slot. 115 void clearBufferSlotLocked(int slot); 116 117 // freeAllBuffersLocked frees the GraphicBuffer and sync resources for 118 // all slots, even if they're currently dequeued, queued, or acquired. 119 void freeAllBuffersLocked(); 120 121 // discardFreeBuffersLocked releases all currently-free buffers held by the 122 // queue, in order to reduce the memory consumption of the queue to the 123 // minimum possible without discarding data. 124 void discardFreeBuffersLocked(); 125 126 // If delta is positive, makes more slots available. If negative, takes 127 // away slots. Returns false if the request can't be met. 128 bool adjustAvailableSlotsLocked(int delta); 129 130 // waitWhileAllocatingLocked blocks until mIsAllocating is false. 131 void waitWhileAllocatingLocked(std::unique_lock<std::mutex>& lock) const; 132 133 #if DEBUG_ONLY_CODE 134 // validateConsistencyLocked ensures that the free lists are in sync with 135 // the information stored in mSlots 136 void validateConsistencyLocked() const; 137 #endif 138 139 // mMutex is the mutex used to prevent concurrent access to the member 140 // variables of BufferQueueCore objects. It must be locked whenever any 141 // member variable is accessed. 142 mutable std::mutex mMutex; 143 144 // mIsAbandoned indicates that the BufferQueue will no longer be used to 145 // consume image buffers pushed to it using the IGraphicBufferProducer 146 // interface. It is initialized to false, and set to true in the 147 // consumerDisconnect method. A BufferQueue that is abandoned will return 148 // the NO_INIT error from all IGraphicBufferProducer methods capable of 149 // returning an error. 150 bool mIsAbandoned; 151 152 // mConsumerControlledByApp indicates whether the connected consumer is 153 // controlled by the application. 154 bool mConsumerControlledByApp; 155 156 // mConsumerName is a string used to identify the BufferQueue in log 157 // messages. It is set by the IGraphicBufferConsumer::setConsumerName 158 // method. 159 String8 mConsumerName; 160 161 // mConsumerListener is used to notify the connected consumer of 162 // asynchronous events that it may wish to react to. It is initially 163 // set to NULL and is written by consumerConnect and consumerDisconnect. 164 sp<IConsumerListener> mConsumerListener; 165 166 // mConsumerUsageBits contains flags that the consumer wants for 167 // GraphicBuffers. 168 uint64_t mConsumerUsageBits; 169 170 // mConsumerIsProtected indicates the consumer is ready to handle protected 171 // buffer. 172 bool mConsumerIsProtected; 173 174 // mConnectedApi indicates the producer API that is currently connected 175 // to this BufferQueue. It defaults to NO_CONNECTED_API, and gets updated 176 // by the connect and disconnect methods. 177 int mConnectedApi; 178 // PID of the process which last successfully called connect(...) 179 pid_t mConnectedPid; 180 181 // mLinkedToDeath is used to set a binder death notification on 182 // the producer. 183 sp<IProducerListener> mLinkedToDeath; 184 185 // mConnectedProducerListener is used to handle the onBufferReleased 186 // and onBuffersDiscarded notification. 187 sp<IProducerListener> mConnectedProducerListener; 188 // mBufferReleasedCbEnabled is used to indicate whether onBufferReleased() 189 // callback is registered by the listener. When set to false, 190 // mConnectedProducerListener will not trigger onBufferReleased() callback. 191 bool mBufferReleasedCbEnabled; 192 193 // mSlots is an array of buffer slots that must be mirrored on the producer 194 // side. This allows buffer ownership to be transferred between the producer 195 // and consumer without sending a GraphicBuffer over Binder. The entire 196 // array is initialized to NULL at construction time, and buffers are 197 // allocated for a slot when requestBuffer is called with that slot's index. 198 BufferQueueDefs::SlotsType mSlots; 199 200 // mQueue is a FIFO of queued buffers used in synchronous mode. 201 Fifo mQueue; 202 203 // mFreeSlots contains all of the slots which are FREE and do not currently 204 // have a buffer attached. 205 std::set<int> mFreeSlots; 206 207 // mFreeBuffers contains all of the slots which are FREE and currently have 208 // a buffer attached. 209 std::list<int> mFreeBuffers; 210 211 // mUnusedSlots contains all slots that are currently unused. They should be 212 // free and not have a buffer attached. 213 std::list<int> mUnusedSlots; 214 215 // mActiveBuffers contains all slots which have a non-FREE buffer attached. 216 std::set<int> mActiveBuffers; 217 218 // mDequeueCondition is a condition variable used for dequeueBuffer in 219 // synchronous mode. 220 mutable std::condition_variable mDequeueCondition; 221 222 // mDequeueBufferCannotBlock indicates whether dequeueBuffer is allowed to 223 // block. This flag is set during connect when both the producer and 224 // consumer are controlled by the application. 225 bool mDequeueBufferCannotBlock; 226 227 // mQueueBufferCanDrop indicates whether queueBuffer is allowed to drop 228 // buffers in non-async mode. This flag is set during connect when both the 229 // producer and consumer are controlled by application. 230 bool mQueueBufferCanDrop; 231 232 // mLegacyBufferDrop indicates whether mQueueBufferCanDrop is in effect. 233 // If this flag is set mQueueBufferCanDrop is working as explained. If not 234 // queueBuffer will not drop buffers unless consumer is SurfaceFlinger and 235 // mQueueBufferCanDrop is set. 236 bool mLegacyBufferDrop; 237 238 // mDefaultBufferFormat can be set so it will override the buffer format 239 // when it isn't specified in dequeueBuffer. 240 PixelFormat mDefaultBufferFormat; 241 242 // mDefaultWidth holds the default width of allocated buffers. It is used 243 // in dequeueBuffer if a width and height of 0 are specified. 244 uint32_t mDefaultWidth; 245 246 // mDefaultHeight holds the default height of allocated buffers. It is used 247 // in dequeueBuffer if a width and height of 0 are specified. 248 uint32_t mDefaultHeight; 249 250 // mDefaultBufferDataSpace holds the default dataSpace of queued buffers. 251 // It is used in queueBuffer if a dataspace of 0 (HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN) 252 // is specified. 253 android_dataspace mDefaultBufferDataSpace; 254 255 // mMaxBufferCount is the limit on the number of buffers that will be 256 // allocated at one time. This limit can be set by the consumer. 257 int mMaxBufferCount; 258 259 // mMaxAcquiredBufferCount is the number of buffers that the consumer may 260 // acquire at one time. It defaults to 1, and can be changed by the consumer 261 // via setMaxAcquiredBufferCount, but this may only be done while no 262 // producer is connected to the BufferQueue. This value is used to derive 263 // the value returned for the MIN_UNDEQUEUED_BUFFERS query to the producer. 264 int mMaxAcquiredBufferCount; 265 266 // mMaxDequeuedBufferCount is the number of buffers that the producer may 267 // dequeue at one time. It defaults to 1, and can be changed by the producer 268 // via setMaxDequeuedBufferCount. 269 int mMaxDequeuedBufferCount; 270 271 // mBufferHasBeenQueued is true once a buffer has been queued. It is reset 272 // when something causes all buffers to be freed (e.g., changing the buffer 273 // count). 274 bool mBufferHasBeenQueued; 275 276 // mFrameCounter is the free running counter, incremented on every 277 // successful queueBuffer call and buffer allocation. 278 uint64_t mFrameCounter; 279 280 // mTransformHint is used to optimize for screen rotations. 281 uint32_t mTransformHint; 282 283 // mSidebandStream is a handle to the sideband buffer stream, if any 284 sp<NativeHandle> mSidebandStream; 285 286 // mIsAllocating indicates whether a producer is currently trying to allocate buffers (which 287 // releases mMutex while doing the allocation proper). Producers should not modify any of the 288 // FREE slots while this is true. mIsAllocatingCondition is signaled when this value changes to 289 // false. 290 bool mIsAllocating; 291 292 // mIsAllocatingCondition is a condition variable used by producers to wait until mIsAllocating 293 // becomes false. 294 mutable std::condition_variable mIsAllocatingCondition; 295 296 // mAllowAllocation determines whether dequeueBuffer is allowed to allocate 297 // new buffers 298 bool mAllowAllocation; 299 300 // mBufferAge tracks the age of the contents of the most recently dequeued 301 // buffer as the number of frames that have elapsed since it was last queued 302 uint64_t mBufferAge; 303 304 // mGenerationNumber stores the current generation number of the attached 305 // producer. Any attempt to attach a buffer with a different generation 306 // number will fail. 307 uint32_t mGenerationNumber; 308 309 // mAsyncMode indicates whether or not async mode is enabled. 310 // In async mode an extra buffer will be allocated to allow the producer to 311 // enqueue buffers without blocking. 312 bool mAsyncMode; 313 314 // mSharedBufferMode indicates whether or not shared buffer mode is enabled. 315 bool mSharedBufferMode; 316 317 // When shared buffer mode is enabled, this indicates whether the consumer 318 // should acquire buffers even if BufferQueue doesn't indicate that they are 319 // available. 320 bool mAutoRefresh; 321 322 // When shared buffer mode is enabled, this tracks which slot contains the 323 // shared buffer. 324 int mSharedBufferSlot; 325 326 // Cached data about the shared buffer in shared buffer mode 327 struct SharedBufferCache { SharedBufferCacheSharedBufferCache328 SharedBufferCache(Rect _crop, uint32_t _transform, 329 uint32_t _scalingMode, android_dataspace _dataspace) 330 : crop(_crop), 331 transform(_transform), 332 scalingMode(_scalingMode), 333 dataspace(_dataspace) { 334 } 335 336 Rect crop; 337 uint32_t transform; 338 uint32_t scalingMode; 339 android_dataspace dataspace; 340 } mSharedBufferCache; 341 342 // The slot of the last queued buffer 343 int mLastQueuedSlot; 344 345 OccupancyTracker mOccupancyTracker; 346 347 const uint64_t mUniqueId; 348 349 // When buffer size is driven by the consumer and mTransformHint specifies 350 // a 90 or 270 degree rotation, this indicates whether the width and height 351 // used by dequeueBuffer will be additionally swapped. 352 bool mAutoPrerotation; 353 354 // mTransformHintInUse is to cache the mTransformHint used by the producer. 355 uint32_t mTransformHintInUse; 356 357 // This allows the consumer to acquire an additional buffer if that buffer is not droppable and 358 // will eventually be released or acquired by the consumer. 359 bool mAllowExtraAcquire = false; 360 }; // class BufferQueueCore 361 362 } // namespace android 363 364 #endif 365