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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #include "api/video_codecs/video_encoder.h"
12 
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <algorithm>
15 
16 #include "rtc_base/checks.h"
17 #include "rtc_base/strings/string_builder.h"
18 
19 namespace webrtc {
20 
21 // TODO(mflodman): Add default complexity for VP9 and VP9.
GetDefaultVp8Settings()22 VideoCodecVP8 VideoEncoder::GetDefaultVp8Settings() {
23   VideoCodecVP8 vp8_settings;
24   memset(&vp8_settings, 0, sizeof(vp8_settings));
25 
26   vp8_settings.numberOfTemporalLayers = 1;
27   vp8_settings.denoisingOn = true;
28   vp8_settings.automaticResizeOn = false;
29   vp8_settings.frameDroppingOn = true;
30   vp8_settings.keyFrameInterval = 3000;
31 
32   return vp8_settings;
33 }
34 
GetDefaultVp9Settings()35 VideoCodecVP9 VideoEncoder::GetDefaultVp9Settings() {
36   VideoCodecVP9 vp9_settings;
37   memset(&vp9_settings, 0, sizeof(vp9_settings));
38 
39   vp9_settings.numberOfTemporalLayers = 1;
40   vp9_settings.denoisingOn = true;
41   vp9_settings.frameDroppingOn = true;
42   vp9_settings.keyFrameInterval = 3000;
43   vp9_settings.adaptiveQpMode = true;
44   vp9_settings.automaticResizeOn = true;
45   vp9_settings.numberOfSpatialLayers = 1;
46   vp9_settings.flexibleMode = false;
47   vp9_settings.interLayerPred = InterLayerPredMode::kOn;
48 
49   return vp9_settings;
50 }
51 
GetDefaultH264Settings()52 VideoCodecH264 VideoEncoder::GetDefaultH264Settings() {
53   VideoCodecH264 h264_settings;
54   memset(&h264_settings, 0, sizeof(h264_settings));
55 
56   h264_settings.frameDroppingOn = true;
57   h264_settings.keyFrameInterval = 3000;
58   h264_settings.numberOfTemporalLayers = 1;
59 
60   return h264_settings;
61 }
62 
63 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings() = default;
64 
ScalingSettings(KOff)65 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings(KOff) : ScalingSettings() {}
66 
ScalingSettings(int low,int high)67 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings(int low, int high)
68     : thresholds(QpThresholds(low, high)) {}
69 
ScalingSettings(int low,int high,int min_pixels)70 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings(int low,
71                                                int high,
72                                                int min_pixels)
73     : thresholds(QpThresholds(low, high)), min_pixels_per_frame(min_pixels) {}
74 
75 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings(const ScalingSettings&) =
76     default;
77 
~ScalingSettings()78 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::~ScalingSettings() {}
79 
80 // static
81 constexpr VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::KOff
82     VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::kOff;
83 // static
84 constexpr uint8_t VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::kMaxFramerateFraction;
85 
operator ==(const ResolutionBitrateLimits & rhs) const86 bool VideoEncoder::ResolutionBitrateLimits::operator==(
87     const ResolutionBitrateLimits& rhs) const {
88   return frame_size_pixels == rhs.frame_size_pixels &&
89          min_start_bitrate_bps == rhs.min_start_bitrate_bps &&
90          min_bitrate_bps == rhs.min_bitrate_bps &&
91          max_bitrate_bps == rhs.max_bitrate_bps;
92 }
93 
EncoderInfo()94 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::EncoderInfo()
95     : scaling_settings(VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::kOff),
96       requested_resolution_alignment(1),
97       supports_native_handle(false),
98       implementation_name("unknown"),
99       has_trusted_rate_controller(false),
100       is_hardware_accelerated(true),
101       has_internal_source(false),
102       fps_allocation{absl::InlinedVector<uint8_t, kMaxTemporalStreams>(
103           1,
104           kMaxFramerateFraction)},
105       supports_simulcast(false) {}
106 
107 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::EncoderInfo(const EncoderInfo&) = default;
108 
109 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::~EncoderInfo() = default;
110 
ToString() const111 std::string VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::ToString() const {
112   char string_buf[2048];
113   rtc::SimpleStringBuilder oss(string_buf);
114 
115   oss << "EncoderInfo { "
116          "ScalingSettings { ";
117   if (scaling_settings.thresholds) {
118     oss << "Thresholds { "
119            "low = "
120         << scaling_settings.thresholds->low
121         << ", high = " << scaling_settings.thresholds->high << "}, ";
122   }
123   oss << "min_pixels_per_frame = " << scaling_settings.min_pixels_per_frame
124       << " }";
125   oss << ", requested_resolution_alignment = " << requested_resolution_alignment
126       << ", supports_native_handle = " << supports_native_handle
127       << ", implementation_name = '" << implementation_name
128       << "'"
129          ", has_trusted_rate_controller = "
130       << has_trusted_rate_controller
131       << ", is_hardware_accelerated = " << is_hardware_accelerated
132       << ", has_internal_source = " << has_internal_source
133       << ", fps_allocation = [";
134   bool first = true;
135   for (size_t i = 0; i < fps_allocation->size(); ++i) {
136     if (!first) {
137       oss << ", ";
138     }
139     const absl::InlinedVector<uint8_t, kMaxTemporalStreams>& fractions =
140         fps_allocation[i];
141     if (!fractions.empty()) {
142       first = false;
143       oss << "[ ";
144       for (size_t i = 0; i < fractions.size(); ++i) {
145         if (i > 0) {
146           oss << ", ";
147         }
148         oss << (static_cast<double>(fractions[i]) / kMaxFramerateFraction);
149       }
150       oss << "] ";
151     }
152   }
153   oss << "]";
154   oss << ", resolution_bitrate_limits = [";
155   for (size_t i = 0; i < resolution_bitrate_limits.size(); ++i) {
156     if (i > 0) {
157       oss << ", ";
158     }
159     ResolutionBitrateLimits l = resolution_bitrate_limits[i];
160     oss << "Limits { "
161            "frame_size_pixels = "
162         << l.frame_size_pixels
163         << ", min_start_bitrate_bps = " << l.min_start_bitrate_bps
164         << ", min_bitrate_bps = " << l.min_bitrate_bps
165         << ", max_bitrate_bps = " << l.max_bitrate_bps << "} ";
166   }
167   oss << "] "
168          ", supports_simulcast = "
169       << supports_simulcast << "}";
170   return oss.str();
171 }
172 
operator ==(const EncoderInfo & rhs) const173 bool VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::operator==(const EncoderInfo& rhs) const {
174   if (scaling_settings.thresholds.has_value() !=
175       rhs.scaling_settings.thresholds.has_value()) {
176     return false;
177   }
178   if (scaling_settings.thresholds.has_value()) {
179     QpThresholds l = *scaling_settings.thresholds;
180     QpThresholds r = *rhs.scaling_settings.thresholds;
181     if (l.low != r.low || l.high != r.high) {
182       return false;
183     }
184   }
185   if (scaling_settings.min_pixels_per_frame !=
186       rhs.scaling_settings.min_pixels_per_frame) {
187     return false;
188   }
189 
190   if (supports_native_handle != rhs.supports_native_handle ||
191       implementation_name != rhs.implementation_name ||
192       has_trusted_rate_controller != rhs.has_trusted_rate_controller ||
193       is_hardware_accelerated != rhs.is_hardware_accelerated ||
194       has_internal_source != rhs.has_internal_source) {
195     return false;
196   }
197 
198   for (size_t i = 0; i < kMaxSpatialLayers; ++i) {
199     if (fps_allocation[i] != rhs.fps_allocation[i]) {
200       return false;
201     }
202   }
203 
204   if (resolution_bitrate_limits != rhs.resolution_bitrate_limits ||
205       supports_simulcast != rhs.supports_simulcast) {
206     return false;
207   }
208 
209   return true;
210 }
211 
212 absl::optional<VideoEncoder::ResolutionBitrateLimits>
GetEncoderBitrateLimitsForResolution(int frame_size_pixels) const213 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::GetEncoderBitrateLimitsForResolution(
214     int frame_size_pixels) const {
215   std::vector<ResolutionBitrateLimits> bitrate_limits =
216       resolution_bitrate_limits;
217 
218   // Sort the list of bitrate limits by resolution.
219   sort(bitrate_limits.begin(), bitrate_limits.end(),
220        [](const ResolutionBitrateLimits& lhs,
221           const ResolutionBitrateLimits& rhs) {
222          return lhs.frame_size_pixels < rhs.frame_size_pixels;
223        });
224 
225   for (size_t i = 0; i < bitrate_limits.size(); ++i) {
226     RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].min_bitrate_bps, 0);
227     RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].min_start_bitrate_bps, 0);
228     RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].max_bitrate_bps,
229                   bitrate_limits[i].min_bitrate_bps);
230     if (i > 0) {
231       // The bitrate limits aren't expected to decrease with resolution.
232       RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].min_bitrate_bps,
233                     bitrate_limits[i - 1].min_bitrate_bps);
234       RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].min_start_bitrate_bps,
235                     bitrate_limits[i - 1].min_start_bitrate_bps);
236       RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].max_bitrate_bps,
237                     bitrate_limits[i - 1].max_bitrate_bps);
238     }
239 
240     if (bitrate_limits[i].frame_size_pixels >= frame_size_pixels) {
241       return absl::optional<ResolutionBitrateLimits>(bitrate_limits[i]);
242     }
243   }
244 
245   return absl::nullopt;
246 }
247 
RateControlParameters()248 VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::RateControlParameters()
249     : bitrate(VideoBitrateAllocation()),
250       framerate_fps(0.0),
251       bandwidth_allocation(DataRate::Zero()) {}
252 
RateControlParameters(const VideoBitrateAllocation & bitrate,double framerate_fps)253 VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::RateControlParameters(
254     const VideoBitrateAllocation& bitrate,
255     double framerate_fps)
256     : bitrate(bitrate),
257       framerate_fps(framerate_fps),
258       bandwidth_allocation(DataRate::BitsPerSec(bitrate.get_sum_bps())) {}
259 
RateControlParameters(const VideoBitrateAllocation & bitrate,double framerate_fps,DataRate bandwidth_allocation)260 VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::RateControlParameters(
261     const VideoBitrateAllocation& bitrate,
262     double framerate_fps,
263     DataRate bandwidth_allocation)
264     : bitrate(bitrate),
265       framerate_fps(framerate_fps),
266       bandwidth_allocation(bandwidth_allocation) {}
267 
operator ==(const VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters & rhs) const268 bool VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::operator==(
269     const VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters& rhs) const {
270   return std::tie(bitrate, framerate_fps, bandwidth_allocation) ==
271          std::tie(rhs.bitrate, rhs.framerate_fps, rhs.bandwidth_allocation);
272 }
273 
operator !=(const VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters & rhs) const274 bool VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::operator!=(
275     const VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters& rhs) const {
276   return !(rhs == *this);
277 }
278 
279 VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::~RateControlParameters() = default;
280 
SetFecControllerOverride(FecControllerOverride * fec_controller_override)281 void VideoEncoder::SetFecControllerOverride(
282     FecControllerOverride* fec_controller_override) {}
283 
InitEncode(const VideoCodec * codec_settings,int32_t number_of_cores,size_t max_payload_size)284 int32_t VideoEncoder::InitEncode(const VideoCodec* codec_settings,
285                                  int32_t number_of_cores,
286                                  size_t max_payload_size) {
287   const VideoEncoder::Capabilities capabilities(/* loss_notification= */ false);
288   const VideoEncoder::Settings settings(capabilities, number_of_cores,
289                                         max_payload_size);
290   // In theory, this and the other version of InitEncode() could end up calling
291   // each other in a loop until we get a stack overflow.
292   // In practice, any subclass of VideoEncoder would overload at least one
293   // of these, and we have a TODO in the header file to make this pure virtual.
294   return InitEncode(codec_settings, settings);
295 }
296 
InitEncode(const VideoCodec * codec_settings,const VideoEncoder::Settings & settings)297 int VideoEncoder::InitEncode(const VideoCodec* codec_settings,
298                              const VideoEncoder::Settings& settings) {
299   // In theory, this and the other version of InitEncode() could end up calling
300   // each other in a loop until we get a stack overflow.
301   // In practice, any subclass of VideoEncoder would overload at least one
302   // of these, and we have a TODO in the header file to make this pure virtual.
303   return InitEncode(codec_settings, settings.number_of_cores,
304                     settings.max_payload_size);
305 }
306 
OnPacketLossRateUpdate(float packet_loss_rate)307 void VideoEncoder::OnPacketLossRateUpdate(float packet_loss_rate) {}
308 
OnRttUpdate(int64_t rtt_ms)309 void VideoEncoder::OnRttUpdate(int64_t rtt_ms) {}
310 
OnLossNotification(const LossNotification & loss_notification)311 void VideoEncoder::OnLossNotification(
312     const LossNotification& loss_notification) {}
313 
314 // TODO(webrtc:9722): Remove and make pure virtual.
GetEncoderInfo() const315 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo VideoEncoder::GetEncoderInfo() const {
316   return EncoderInfo();
317 }
318 
319 }  // namespace webrtc
320