1 //===-- DWARFDIE.cpp ------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #include "DWARFDIE.h"
10
11 #include "DWARFASTParser.h"
12 #include "DWARFDebugInfo.h"
13 #include "DWARFDebugInfoEntry.h"
14 #include "DWARFDeclContext.h"
15 #include "DWARFUnit.h"
16
17 using namespace lldb_private;
18
19 namespace {
20
21 /// Iterate through all DIEs elaborating (i.e. reachable by a chain of
22 /// DW_AT_specification and DW_AT_abstract_origin attributes) a given DIE. For
23 /// convenience, the starting die is included in the sequence as the first
24 /// item.
25 class ElaboratingDIEIterator
26 : public std::iterator<std::input_iterator_tag, DWARFDIE> {
27
28 // The operating invariant is: top of m_worklist contains the "current" item
29 // and the rest of the list are items yet to be visited. An empty worklist
30 // means we've reached the end.
31 // Infinite recursion is prevented by maintaining a list of seen DIEs.
32 // Container sizes are optimized for the case of following DW_AT_specification
33 // and DW_AT_abstract_origin just once.
34 llvm::SmallVector<DWARFDIE, 2> m_worklist;
35 llvm::SmallSet<DWARFDebugInfoEntry *, 3> m_seen;
36
Next()37 void Next() {
38 assert(!m_worklist.empty() && "Incrementing end iterator?");
39
40 // Pop the current item from the list.
41 DWARFDIE die = m_worklist.back();
42 m_worklist.pop_back();
43
44 // And add back any items that elaborate it.
45 for (dw_attr_t attr : {DW_AT_specification, DW_AT_abstract_origin}) {
46 if (DWARFDIE d = die.GetReferencedDIE(attr))
47 if (m_seen.insert(die.GetDIE()).second)
48 m_worklist.push_back(d);
49 }
50 }
51
52 public:
53 /// An iterator starting at die d.
ElaboratingDIEIterator(DWARFDIE d)54 explicit ElaboratingDIEIterator(DWARFDIE d) : m_worklist(1, d) {}
55
56 /// End marker
ElaboratingDIEIterator()57 ElaboratingDIEIterator() {}
58
operator *() const59 const DWARFDIE &operator*() const { return m_worklist.back(); }
operator ++()60 ElaboratingDIEIterator &operator++() {
61 Next();
62 return *this;
63 }
operator ++(int)64 ElaboratingDIEIterator operator++(int) {
65 ElaboratingDIEIterator I = *this;
66 Next();
67 return I;
68 }
69
operator ==(const ElaboratingDIEIterator & a,const ElaboratingDIEIterator & b)70 friend bool operator==(const ElaboratingDIEIterator &a,
71 const ElaboratingDIEIterator &b) {
72 if (a.m_worklist.empty() || b.m_worklist.empty())
73 return a.m_worklist.empty() == b.m_worklist.empty();
74 return a.m_worklist.back() == b.m_worklist.back();
75 }
operator !=(const ElaboratingDIEIterator & a,const ElaboratingDIEIterator & b)76 friend bool operator!=(const ElaboratingDIEIterator &a,
77 const ElaboratingDIEIterator &b) {
78 return !(a == b);
79 }
80 };
81
82 llvm::iterator_range<ElaboratingDIEIterator>
elaborating_dies(const DWARFDIE & die)83 elaborating_dies(const DWARFDIE &die) {
84 return llvm::make_range(ElaboratingDIEIterator(die),
85 ElaboratingDIEIterator());
86 }
87 } // namespace
88
89 DWARFDIE
GetParent() const90 DWARFDIE::GetParent() const {
91 if (IsValid())
92 return DWARFDIE(m_cu, m_die->GetParent());
93 else
94 return DWARFDIE();
95 }
96
97 DWARFDIE
GetFirstChild() const98 DWARFDIE::GetFirstChild() const {
99 if (IsValid())
100 return DWARFDIE(m_cu, m_die->GetFirstChild());
101 else
102 return DWARFDIE();
103 }
104
105 DWARFDIE
GetSibling() const106 DWARFDIE::GetSibling() const {
107 if (IsValid())
108 return DWARFDIE(m_cu, m_die->GetSibling());
109 else
110 return DWARFDIE();
111 }
112
113 DWARFDIE
GetReferencedDIE(const dw_attr_t attr) const114 DWARFDIE::GetReferencedDIE(const dw_attr_t attr) const {
115 if (IsValid())
116 return m_die->GetAttributeValueAsReference(GetCU(), attr);
117 else
118 return {};
119 }
120
121 DWARFDIE
GetDIE(dw_offset_t die_offset) const122 DWARFDIE::GetDIE(dw_offset_t die_offset) const {
123 if (IsValid())
124 return m_cu->GetDIE(die_offset);
125 else
126 return DWARFDIE();
127 }
128
129 DWARFDIE
GetAttributeValueAsReferenceDIE(const dw_attr_t attr) const130 DWARFDIE::GetAttributeValueAsReferenceDIE(const dw_attr_t attr) const {
131 if (IsValid()) {
132 DWARFUnit *cu = GetCU();
133 const bool check_specification_or_abstract_origin = true;
134 DWARFFormValue form_value;
135 if (m_die->GetAttributeValue(cu, attr, form_value, nullptr,
136 check_specification_or_abstract_origin))
137 return form_value.Reference();
138 }
139 return DWARFDIE();
140 }
141
142 DWARFDIE
LookupDeepestBlock(lldb::addr_t address) const143 DWARFDIE::LookupDeepestBlock(lldb::addr_t address) const {
144 if (!IsValid())
145 return DWARFDIE();
146
147 DWARFDIE result;
148 bool check_children = false;
149 bool match_addr_range = false;
150 switch (Tag()) {
151 case DW_TAG_class_type:
152 case DW_TAG_namespace:
153 case DW_TAG_structure_type:
154 case DW_TAG_common_block:
155 check_children = true;
156 break;
157 case DW_TAG_compile_unit:
158 case DW_TAG_module:
159 case DW_TAG_catch_block:
160 case DW_TAG_subprogram:
161 case DW_TAG_try_block:
162 case DW_TAG_partial_unit:
163 match_addr_range = true;
164 break;
165 case DW_TAG_lexical_block:
166 case DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine:
167 check_children = true;
168 match_addr_range = true;
169 break;
170 default:
171 break;
172 }
173
174 if (match_addr_range) {
175 DWARFRangeList ranges;
176 if (m_die->GetAttributeAddressRanges(m_cu, ranges,
177 /*check_hi_lo_pc=*/true) &&
178 ranges.FindEntryThatContains(address)) {
179 check_children = true;
180 switch (Tag()) {
181 default:
182 break;
183
184 case DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine: // Inlined Function
185 case DW_TAG_lexical_block: // Block { } in code
186 result = *this;
187 break;
188 }
189 } else {
190 check_children = false;
191 }
192 }
193
194 if (check_children) {
195 for (DWARFDIE child = GetFirstChild(); child; child = child.GetSibling()) {
196 if (DWARFDIE child_result = child.LookupDeepestBlock(address))
197 return child_result;
198 }
199 }
200 return result;
201 }
202
GetMangledName() const203 const char *DWARFDIE::GetMangledName() const {
204 if (IsValid())
205 return m_die->GetMangledName(m_cu);
206 else
207 return nullptr;
208 }
209
GetPubname() const210 const char *DWARFDIE::GetPubname() const {
211 if (IsValid())
212 return m_die->GetPubname(m_cu);
213 else
214 return nullptr;
215 }
216
GetQualifiedName(std::string & storage) const217 const char *DWARFDIE::GetQualifiedName(std::string &storage) const {
218 if (IsValid())
219 return m_die->GetQualifiedName(m_cu, storage);
220 else
221 return nullptr;
222 }
223
224 // GetName
225 //
226 // Get value of the DW_AT_name attribute and place that value into the supplied
227 // stream object. If the DIE is a NULL object "NULL" is placed into the stream,
228 // and if no DW_AT_name attribute exists for the DIE then nothing is printed.
GetName(Stream & s) const229 void DWARFDIE::GetName(Stream &s) const {
230 if (!IsValid())
231 return;
232 if (GetDIE()->IsNULL()) {
233 s.PutCString("NULL");
234 return;
235 }
236 const char *name = GetDIE()->GetAttributeValueAsString(GetCU(), DW_AT_name, nullptr, true);
237 if (!name)
238 return;
239 s.PutCString(name);
240 }
241
242 // AppendTypeName
243 //
244 // Follows the type name definition down through all needed tags to end up with
245 // a fully qualified type name and dump the results to the supplied stream.
246 // This is used to show the name of types given a type identifier.
AppendTypeName(Stream & s) const247 void DWARFDIE::AppendTypeName(Stream &s) const {
248 if (!IsValid())
249 return;
250 if (GetDIE()->IsNULL()) {
251 s.PutCString("NULL");
252 return;
253 }
254 if (const char *name = GetPubname()) {
255 s.PutCString(name);
256 return;
257 }
258 switch (Tag()) {
259 case DW_TAG_array_type:
260 break; // print out a "[]" after printing the full type of the element
261 // below
262 case DW_TAG_base_type:
263 s.PutCString("base ");
264 break;
265 case DW_TAG_class_type:
266 s.PutCString("class ");
267 break;
268 case DW_TAG_const_type:
269 s.PutCString("const ");
270 break;
271 case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
272 s.PutCString("enum ");
273 break;
274 case DW_TAG_file_type:
275 s.PutCString("file ");
276 break;
277 case DW_TAG_interface_type:
278 s.PutCString("interface ");
279 break;
280 case DW_TAG_packed_type:
281 s.PutCString("packed ");
282 break;
283 case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
284 break; // print out a '*' after printing the full type below
285 case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type:
286 break; // print out a '*' after printing the full type below
287 case DW_TAG_reference_type:
288 break; // print out a '&' after printing the full type below
289 case DW_TAG_restrict_type:
290 s.PutCString("restrict ");
291 break;
292 case DW_TAG_set_type:
293 s.PutCString("set ");
294 break;
295 case DW_TAG_shared_type:
296 s.PutCString("shared ");
297 break;
298 case DW_TAG_string_type:
299 s.PutCString("string ");
300 break;
301 case DW_TAG_structure_type:
302 s.PutCString("struct ");
303 break;
304 case DW_TAG_subrange_type:
305 s.PutCString("subrange ");
306 break;
307 case DW_TAG_subroutine_type:
308 s.PutCString("function ");
309 break;
310 case DW_TAG_thrown_type:
311 s.PutCString("thrown ");
312 break;
313 case DW_TAG_union_type:
314 s.PutCString("union ");
315 break;
316 case DW_TAG_unspecified_type:
317 s.PutCString("unspecified ");
318 break;
319 case DW_TAG_volatile_type:
320 s.PutCString("volatile ");
321 break;
322 default:
323 return;
324 }
325
326 // Follow the DW_AT_type if possible
327 if (DWARFDIE next_die = GetAttributeValueAsReferenceDIE(DW_AT_type))
328 next_die.AppendTypeName(s);
329
330 switch (Tag()) {
331 case DW_TAG_array_type:
332 s.PutCString("[]");
333 break;
334 case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
335 s.PutChar('*');
336 break;
337 case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type:
338 s.PutChar('*');
339 break;
340 case DW_TAG_reference_type:
341 s.PutChar('&');
342 break;
343 default:
344 break;
345 }
346 }
347
ResolveType() const348 lldb_private::Type *DWARFDIE::ResolveType() const {
349 if (IsValid())
350 return GetDWARF()->ResolveType(*this, true);
351 else
352 return nullptr;
353 }
354
ResolveTypeUID(const DWARFDIE & die) const355 lldb_private::Type *DWARFDIE::ResolveTypeUID(const DWARFDIE &die) const {
356 if (SymbolFileDWARF *dwarf = GetDWARF())
357 return dwarf->ResolveTypeUID(die, true);
358 return nullptr;
359 }
360
GetDeclContextDIEs() const361 std::vector<DWARFDIE> DWARFDIE::GetDeclContextDIEs() const {
362 if (!IsValid())
363 return {};
364
365 std::vector<DWARFDIE> result;
366 DWARFDIE parent = GetParentDeclContextDIE();
367 while (parent.IsValid() && parent.GetDIE() != GetDIE()) {
368 result.push_back(std::move(parent));
369 parent = parent.GetParentDeclContextDIE();
370 }
371
372 return result;
373 }
374
GetDeclContext(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<lldb_private::CompilerContext> & context) const375 void DWARFDIE::GetDeclContext(
376 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<lldb_private::CompilerContext> &context) const {
377 const dw_tag_t tag = Tag();
378 if (tag == DW_TAG_compile_unit || tag == DW_TAG_partial_unit)
379 return;
380 DWARFDIE parent = GetParent();
381 if (parent)
382 parent.GetDeclContext(context);
383 switch (tag) {
384 case DW_TAG_module:
385 context.push_back({CompilerContextKind::Module, ConstString(GetName())});
386 break;
387 case DW_TAG_namespace:
388 context.push_back({CompilerContextKind::Namespace, ConstString(GetName())});
389 break;
390 case DW_TAG_structure_type:
391 context.push_back({CompilerContextKind::Struct, ConstString(GetName())});
392 break;
393 case DW_TAG_union_type:
394 context.push_back({CompilerContextKind::Union, ConstString(GetName())});
395 break;
396 case DW_TAG_class_type:
397 context.push_back({CompilerContextKind::Class, ConstString(GetName())});
398 break;
399 case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
400 context.push_back({CompilerContextKind::Enum, ConstString(GetName())});
401 break;
402 case DW_TAG_subprogram:
403 context.push_back(
404 {CompilerContextKind::Function, ConstString(GetPubname())});
405 break;
406 case DW_TAG_variable:
407 context.push_back(
408 {CompilerContextKind::Variable, ConstString(GetPubname())});
409 break;
410 case DW_TAG_typedef:
411 context.push_back({CompilerContextKind::Typedef, ConstString(GetName())});
412 break;
413 default:
414 break;
415 }
416 }
417
418 DWARFDIE
GetParentDeclContextDIE() const419 DWARFDIE::GetParentDeclContextDIE() const {
420 if (IsValid())
421 return m_die->GetParentDeclContextDIE(m_cu);
422 else
423 return DWARFDIE();
424 }
425
IsStructUnionOrClass() const426 bool DWARFDIE::IsStructUnionOrClass() const {
427 const dw_tag_t tag = Tag();
428 return tag == DW_TAG_class_type || tag == DW_TAG_structure_type ||
429 tag == DW_TAG_union_type;
430 }
431
IsMethod() const432 bool DWARFDIE::IsMethod() const {
433 for (DWARFDIE d : elaborating_dies(*this))
434 if (d.GetParent().IsStructUnionOrClass())
435 return true;
436 return false;
437 }
438
GetDIENamesAndRanges(const char * & name,const char * & mangled,DWARFRangeList & ranges,int & decl_file,int & decl_line,int & decl_column,int & call_file,int & call_line,int & call_column,lldb_private::DWARFExpression * frame_base) const439 bool DWARFDIE::GetDIENamesAndRanges(
440 const char *&name, const char *&mangled, DWARFRangeList &ranges,
441 int &decl_file, int &decl_line, int &decl_column, int &call_file,
442 int &call_line, int &call_column,
443 lldb_private::DWARFExpression *frame_base) const {
444 if (IsValid()) {
445 return m_die->GetDIENamesAndRanges(
446 GetCU(), name, mangled, ranges, decl_file, decl_line, decl_column,
447 call_file, call_line, call_column, frame_base);
448 } else
449 return false;
450 }
451