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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31 // Author: seongkim@google.com (Seong Beom Kim)
32 //  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
33 //  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
34 
35 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_PADDING_OPTIMIZER_H__
36 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_PADDING_OPTIMIZER_H__
37 
38 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message_layout_helper.h>
39 
40 namespace google {
41 namespace protobuf {
42 namespace compiler {
43 namespace cpp {
44 
45 // Rearranges the fields of a message to minimize padding.
46 // Fields are grouped by the type and the size.
47 // For example, grouping four boolean fields and one int32
48 // field results in zero padding overhead. See OptimizeLayout's
49 // comment for details.
50 class PaddingOptimizer : public MessageLayoutHelper {
51  public:
PaddingOptimizer()52   PaddingOptimizer() {}
~PaddingOptimizer()53   ~PaddingOptimizer() override {}
54 
55   void OptimizeLayout(std::vector<const FieldDescriptor*>* fields,
56                       const Options& options) override;
57 };
58 
59 }  // namespace cpp
60 }  // namespace compiler
61 }  // namespace protobuf
62 }  // namespace google
63 
64 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_PADDING_OPTIMIZER_H__
65