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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "command.h"
18 
19 #include <string.h>
20 
21 #include <algorithm>
22 #include <map>
23 #include <string>
24 #include <vector>
25 
26 #include <android-base/logging.h>
27 #include <android-base/parsedouble.h>
28 #include <android-base/parseint.h>
29 
30 #include "utils.h"
31 
32 namespace simpleperf {
33 
NextArgumentOrError(const std::vector<std::string> & args,size_t * pi)34 bool Command::NextArgumentOrError(const std::vector<std::string>& args, size_t* pi) {
35   if (*pi + 1 == args.size()) {
36     LOG(ERROR) << "No argument following " << args[*pi] << " option. Try `simpleperf help " << name_
37                << "`";
38     return false;
39   }
40   ++*pi;
41   return true;
42 }
43 
PreprocessOptions(const std::vector<std::string> & args,const OptionFormatMap & option_formats,OptionValueMap * options,std::vector<std::pair<OptionName,OptionValue>> * ordered_options,std::vector<std::string> * non_option_args)44 bool Command::PreprocessOptions(const std::vector<std::string>& args,
45                                 const OptionFormatMap& option_formats, OptionValueMap* options,
46                                 std::vector<std::pair<OptionName, OptionValue>>* ordered_options,
47                                 std::vector<std::string>* non_option_args) {
48   options->values.clear();
49   ordered_options->clear();
50   size_t i;
51   for (i = 0; i < args.size() && !args[i].empty() && args[i][0] == '-'; i++) {
52     auto it = option_formats.find(args[i]);
53     if (it == option_formats.end()) {
54       if (args[i] == "--") {
55         i++;
56         break;
57       }
58       ReportUnknownOption(args, i);
59       return false;
60     }
61     const OptionName& name = it->first;
62     const OptionFormat& format = it->second;
63     OptionValue value;
64     memset(&value, 0, sizeof(value));
65 
66     if (i + 1 == args.size()) {
67       if (format.value_type != OptionValueType::NONE &&
68           format.value_type != OptionValueType::OPT_STRING) {
69         LOG(ERROR) << "No argument following " << name << " option. Try `simpleperf help " << name_
70                    << "`";
71         return false;
72       }
73     } else {
74       switch (format.value_type) {
75         case OptionValueType::NONE:
76           break;
77         case OptionValueType::STRING:
78           value.str_value = &args[++i];
79           break;
80         case OptionValueType::OPT_STRING:
81           if (!args[i + 1].empty() && args[i + 1][0] != '-') {
82             value.str_value = &args[++i];
83           }
84           break;
85         case OptionValueType::UINT:
86           if (!android::base::ParseUint(args[++i], &value.uint_value,
87                                         std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(), true)) {
88             LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid argument for option " << name << ": " << args[i];
89             return false;
90           }
91           break;
92         case OptionValueType::DOUBLE:
93           if (!android::base::ParseDouble(args[++i], &value.double_value)) {
94             LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid argument for option " << name << ": " << args[i];
95             return false;
96           }
97           break;
98       }
99     }
100 
101     switch (format.type) {
102       case OptionType::SINGLE:
103         if (auto it = options->values.find(name); it != options->values.end()) {
104           it->second = value;
105         } else {
106           options->values.emplace(name, value);
107         }
108         break;
109       case OptionType::MULTIPLE:
110         options->values.emplace(name, value);
111         break;
112       case OptionType::ORDERED:
113         ordered_options->emplace_back(name, value);
114         break;
115     }
116   }
117   if (i < args.size()) {
118     if (non_option_args == nullptr) {
119       LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid option " << args[i] << ". Try `simpleperf help " << name_ << "`";
120       return false;
121     }
122     non_option_args->assign(args.begin() + i, args.end());
123   }
124   return true;
125 }
126 
GetDoubleOption(const std::vector<std::string> & args,size_t * pi,double * value,double min,double max)127 bool Command::GetDoubleOption(const std::vector<std::string>& args, size_t* pi, double* value,
128                               double min, double max) {
129   if (!NextArgumentOrError(args, pi)) {
130     return false;
131   }
132   if (!android::base::ParseDouble(args[*pi].c_str(), value, min, max)) {
133     LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid argument for option " << args[*pi - 1] << ": " << args[*pi];
134     return false;
135   }
136   return true;
137 }
138 
ReportUnknownOption(const std::vector<std::string> & args,size_t i)139 void Command::ReportUnknownOption(const std::vector<std::string>& args, size_t i) {
140   LOG(ERROR) << "Unknown option for " << name_ << " command: '" << args[i]
141              << "'. Try `simpleperf help " << name_ << "`";
142 }
143 
144 typedef std::function<std::unique_ptr<Command>(void)> callback_t;
145 
CommandMap()146 static std::map<std::string, callback_t>& CommandMap() {
147   // commands is used in the constructor of Command. Defining it as a static
148   // variable in a function makes sure it is initialized before use.
149   static std::map<std::string, callback_t> command_map;
150   return command_map;
151 }
152 
RegisterCommand(const std::string & cmd_name,const std::function<std::unique_ptr<Command> (void)> & callback)153 void RegisterCommand(const std::string& cmd_name,
154                      const std::function<std::unique_ptr<Command>(void)>& callback) {
155   CommandMap().insert(std::make_pair(cmd_name, callback));
156 }
157 
UnRegisterCommand(const std::string & cmd_name)158 void UnRegisterCommand(const std::string& cmd_name) {
159   CommandMap().erase(cmd_name);
160 }
161 
CreateCommandInstance(const std::string & cmd_name)162 std::unique_ptr<Command> CreateCommandInstance(const std::string& cmd_name) {
163   auto it = CommandMap().find(cmd_name);
164   return (it == CommandMap().end()) ? nullptr : (it->second)();
165 }
166 
GetAllCommandNames()167 const std::vector<std::string> GetAllCommandNames() {
168   std::vector<std::string> names;
169   for (const auto& pair : CommandMap()) {
170     names.push_back(pair.first);
171   }
172   return names;
173 }
174 
175 extern void RegisterDumpRecordCommand();
176 extern void RegisterHelpCommand();
177 extern void RegisterInjectCommand();
178 extern void RegisterListCommand();
179 extern void RegisterKmemCommand();
180 extern void RegisterMergeCommand();
181 extern void RegisterRecordCommand();
182 extern void RegisterReportCommand();
183 extern void RegisterReportSampleCommand();
184 extern void RegisterStatCommand();
185 extern void RegisterDebugUnwindCommand();
186 extern void RegisterTraceSchedCommand();
187 extern void RegisterAPICommands();
188 extern void RegisterMonitorCommand();
189 
190 class CommandRegister {
191  public:
CommandRegister()192   CommandRegister() {
193     RegisterDumpRecordCommand();
194     RegisterHelpCommand();
195     RegisterInjectCommand();
196     RegisterKmemCommand();
197     RegisterMergeCommand();
198     RegisterReportCommand();
199     RegisterReportSampleCommand();
200 #if defined(__linux__)
201     RegisterListCommand();
202     RegisterRecordCommand();
203     RegisterStatCommand();
204     RegisterDebugUnwindCommand();
205     RegisterTraceSchedCommand();
206     RegisterMonitorCommand();
207 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
208     RegisterAPICommands();
209 #endif
210 #endif
211   }
212 };
213 
214 CommandRegister command_register;
215 
StderrLogger(android::base::LogId,android::base::LogSeverity severity,const char *,const char * file,unsigned int line,const char * message)216 static void StderrLogger(android::base::LogId, android::base::LogSeverity severity, const char*,
217                          const char* file, unsigned int line, const char* message) {
218   static const char log_characters[] = "VDIWEFF";
219   char severity_char = log_characters[severity];
220   fprintf(stderr, "simpleperf %c %s:%u] %s\n", severity_char, file, line, message);
221 }
222 
223 bool log_to_android_buffer = false;
224 
RunSimpleperfCmd(int argc,char ** argv)225 bool RunSimpleperfCmd(int argc, char** argv) {
226   android::base::InitLogging(argv, StderrLogger);
227   std::vector<std::string> args;
228   android::base::LogSeverity log_severity = android::base::INFO;
229   log_to_android_buffer = false;
230   const OptionFormatMap& common_option_formats = GetCommonOptionFormatMap();
231 
232   int i;
233   for (i = 1; i < argc && strcmp(argv[i], "--") != 0; ++i) {
234     std::string option_name = argv[i];
235     auto it = common_option_formats.find(option_name);
236     if (it == common_option_formats.end()) {
237       args.emplace_back(std::move(option_name));
238       continue;
239     }
240     if (it->second.value_type != OptionValueType::NONE && i + 1 == argc) {
241       LOG(ERROR) << "Missing argument for " << option_name;
242       return false;
243     }
244     if (option_name == "-h" || option_name == "--help") {
245       args.insert(args.begin(), "help");
246     } else if (option_name == "--log") {
247       if (!GetLogSeverity(argv[i + 1], &log_severity)) {
248         LOG(ERROR) << "Unknown log severity: " << argv[i + 1];
249       }
250       ++i;
251 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
252     } else if (option_name == "--log-to-android-buffer") {
253       android::base::SetLogger(android::base::LogdLogger());
254       log_to_android_buffer = true;
255 #endif
256     } else if (option_name == "--version") {
257       LOG(INFO) << "Simpleperf version " << GetSimpleperfVersion();
258       return true;
259     } else {
260       CHECK(false) << "Unreachable code";
261     }
262   }
263   while (i < argc) {
264     args.emplace_back(argv[i++]);
265   }
266 
267   android::base::ScopedLogSeverity severity(log_severity);
268 
269   if (args.empty()) {
270     args.push_back("help");
271   }
272   std::unique_ptr<Command> command = CreateCommandInstance(args[0]);
273   if (command == nullptr) {
274     LOG(ERROR) << "malformed command line: unknown command " << args[0];
275     return false;
276   }
277   std::string command_name = args[0];
278   args.erase(args.begin());
279 
280   LOG(DEBUG) << "command '" << command_name << "' starts running";
281   bool result = command->Run(args);
282   LOG(DEBUG) << "command '" << command_name << "' "
283              << (result ? "finished successfully" : "failed");
284   // Quick exit to avoid the cost of freeing memory and closing files.
285   fflush(stdout);
286   fflush(stderr);
287   _Exit(result ? 0 : 1);
288   return result;
289 }
290 
291 }  // namespace simpleperf
292