1 //===-- Watchpoint.cpp ----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Watchpoint.h"
10
11 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/StoppointCallbackContext.h"
12 #include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
13 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObject.h"
14 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectMemory.h"
15 #include "lldb/Expression/UserExpression.h"
16 #include "lldb/Symbol/TypeSystem.h"
17 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
18 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
19 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadSpec.h"
20 #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
21 #include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"
22
23 using namespace lldb;
24 using namespace lldb_private;
25
Watchpoint(Target & target,lldb::addr_t addr,uint32_t size,const CompilerType * type,bool hardware)26 Watchpoint::Watchpoint(Target &target, lldb::addr_t addr, uint32_t size,
27 const CompilerType *type, bool hardware)
28 : StoppointSite(0, addr, size, hardware), m_target(target),
29 m_enabled(false), m_is_hardware(hardware), m_is_watch_variable(false),
30 m_is_ephemeral(false), m_disabled_count(0), m_watch_read(0),
31 m_watch_write(0), m_watch_was_read(0), m_watch_was_written(0),
32 m_ignore_count(0), m_false_alarms(0), m_decl_str(), m_watch_spec_str(),
33 m_type(), m_error(), m_options(), m_being_created(true) {
34
35 if (type && type->IsValid())
36 m_type = *type;
37 else {
38 // If we don't have a known type, then we force it to unsigned int of the
39 // right size.
40 auto type_system_or_err =
41 target.GetScratchTypeSystemForLanguage(eLanguageTypeC);
42 if (auto err = type_system_or_err.takeError()) {
43 LLDB_LOG_ERROR(
44 lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_WATCHPOINTS),
45 std::move(err), "Failed to set type.");
46 } else {
47 m_type = type_system_or_err->GetBuiltinTypeForEncodingAndBitSize(
48 eEncodingUint, 8 * size);
49 }
50 }
51
52 // Set the initial value of the watched variable:
53 if (m_target.GetProcessSP()) {
54 ExecutionContext exe_ctx;
55 m_target.GetProcessSP()->CalculateExecutionContext(exe_ctx);
56 CaptureWatchedValue(exe_ctx);
57 }
58 m_being_created = false;
59 }
60
61 Watchpoint::~Watchpoint() = default;
62
63 // This function is used when "baton" doesn't need to be freed
SetCallback(WatchpointHitCallback callback,void * baton,bool is_synchronous)64 void Watchpoint::SetCallback(WatchpointHitCallback callback, void *baton,
65 bool is_synchronous) {
66 // The default "Baton" class will keep a copy of "baton" and won't free or
67 // delete it when it goes goes out of scope.
68 m_options.SetCallback(callback, std::make_shared<UntypedBaton>(baton),
69 is_synchronous);
70
71 SendWatchpointChangedEvent(eWatchpointEventTypeCommandChanged);
72 }
73
74 // This function is used when a baton needs to be freed and therefore is
75 // contained in a "Baton" subclass.
SetCallback(WatchpointHitCallback callback,const BatonSP & callback_baton_sp,bool is_synchronous)76 void Watchpoint::SetCallback(WatchpointHitCallback callback,
77 const BatonSP &callback_baton_sp,
78 bool is_synchronous) {
79 m_options.SetCallback(callback, callback_baton_sp, is_synchronous);
80 SendWatchpointChangedEvent(eWatchpointEventTypeCommandChanged);
81 }
82
ClearCallback()83 void Watchpoint::ClearCallback() {
84 m_options.ClearCallback();
85 SendWatchpointChangedEvent(eWatchpointEventTypeCommandChanged);
86 }
87
SetDeclInfo(const std::string & str)88 void Watchpoint::SetDeclInfo(const std::string &str) { m_decl_str = str; }
89
GetWatchSpec()90 std::string Watchpoint::GetWatchSpec() { return m_watch_spec_str; }
91
SetWatchSpec(const std::string & str)92 void Watchpoint::SetWatchSpec(const std::string &str) {
93 m_watch_spec_str = str;
94 }
95
IsHardware() const96 bool Watchpoint::IsHardware() const {
97 lldbassert(m_is_hardware || !HardwareRequired());
98 return m_is_hardware;
99 }
100
IsWatchVariable() const101 bool Watchpoint::IsWatchVariable() const { return m_is_watch_variable; }
102
SetWatchVariable(bool val)103 void Watchpoint::SetWatchVariable(bool val) { m_is_watch_variable = val; }
104
CaptureWatchedValue(const ExecutionContext & exe_ctx)105 bool Watchpoint::CaptureWatchedValue(const ExecutionContext &exe_ctx) {
106 ConstString watch_name("$__lldb__watch_value");
107 m_old_value_sp = m_new_value_sp;
108 Address watch_address(GetLoadAddress());
109 if (!m_type.IsValid()) {
110 // Don't know how to report new & old values, since we couldn't make a
111 // scalar type for this watchpoint. This works around an assert in
112 // ValueObjectMemory::Create.
113 // FIXME: This should not happen, but if it does in some case we care about,
114 // we can go grab the value raw and print it as unsigned.
115 return false;
116 }
117 m_new_value_sp = ValueObjectMemory::Create(
118 exe_ctx.GetBestExecutionContextScope(), watch_name.GetStringRef(),
119 watch_address, m_type);
120 m_new_value_sp = m_new_value_sp->CreateConstantValue(watch_name);
121 return (m_new_value_sp && m_new_value_sp->GetError().Success());
122 }
123
IncrementFalseAlarmsAndReviseHitCount()124 void Watchpoint::IncrementFalseAlarmsAndReviseHitCount() {
125 ++m_false_alarms;
126 if (m_false_alarms) {
127 if (m_hit_counter.GetValue() >= m_false_alarms) {
128 m_hit_counter.Decrement(m_false_alarms);
129 m_false_alarms = 0;
130 } else {
131 m_false_alarms -= m_hit_counter.GetValue();
132 m_hit_counter.Reset();
133 }
134 }
135 }
136
137 // RETURNS - true if we should stop at this breakpoint, false if we
138 // should continue.
139
ShouldStop(StoppointCallbackContext * context)140 bool Watchpoint::ShouldStop(StoppointCallbackContext *context) {
141 m_hit_counter.Increment();
142
143 return IsEnabled();
144 }
145
GetDescription(Stream * s,lldb::DescriptionLevel level)146 void Watchpoint::GetDescription(Stream *s, lldb::DescriptionLevel level) {
147 DumpWithLevel(s, level);
148 }
149
Dump(Stream * s) const150 void Watchpoint::Dump(Stream *s) const {
151 DumpWithLevel(s, lldb::eDescriptionLevelBrief);
152 }
153
154 // If prefix is nullptr, we display the watch id and ignore the prefix
155 // altogether.
DumpSnapshots(Stream * s,const char * prefix) const156 void Watchpoint::DumpSnapshots(Stream *s, const char *prefix) const {
157 if (!prefix) {
158 s->Printf("\nWatchpoint %u hit:", GetID());
159 prefix = "";
160 }
161
162 if (m_old_value_sp) {
163 const char *old_value_cstr = m_old_value_sp->GetValueAsCString();
164 if (old_value_cstr && old_value_cstr[0])
165 s->Printf("\n%sold value: %s", prefix, old_value_cstr);
166 else {
167 const char *old_summary_cstr = m_old_value_sp->GetSummaryAsCString();
168 if (old_summary_cstr && old_summary_cstr[0])
169 s->Printf("\n%sold value: %s", prefix, old_summary_cstr);
170 }
171 }
172
173 if (m_new_value_sp) {
174 const char *new_value_cstr = m_new_value_sp->GetValueAsCString();
175 if (new_value_cstr && new_value_cstr[0])
176 s->Printf("\n%snew value: %s", prefix, new_value_cstr);
177 else {
178 const char *new_summary_cstr = m_new_value_sp->GetSummaryAsCString();
179 if (new_summary_cstr && new_summary_cstr[0])
180 s->Printf("\n%snew value: %s", prefix, new_summary_cstr);
181 }
182 }
183 }
184
DumpWithLevel(Stream * s,lldb::DescriptionLevel description_level) const185 void Watchpoint::DumpWithLevel(Stream *s,
186 lldb::DescriptionLevel description_level) const {
187 if (s == nullptr)
188 return;
189
190 assert(description_level >= lldb::eDescriptionLevelBrief &&
191 description_level <= lldb::eDescriptionLevelVerbose);
192
193 s->Printf("Watchpoint %u: addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64
194 " size = %u state = %s type = %s%s",
195 GetID(), GetLoadAddress(), m_byte_size,
196 IsEnabled() ? "enabled" : "disabled", m_watch_read ? "r" : "",
197 m_watch_write ? "w" : "");
198
199 if (description_level >= lldb::eDescriptionLevelFull) {
200 if (!m_decl_str.empty())
201 s->Printf("\n declare @ '%s'", m_decl_str.c_str());
202 if (!m_watch_spec_str.empty())
203 s->Printf("\n watchpoint spec = '%s'", m_watch_spec_str.c_str());
204
205 // Dump the snapshots we have taken.
206 DumpSnapshots(s, " ");
207
208 if (GetConditionText())
209 s->Printf("\n condition = '%s'", GetConditionText());
210 m_options.GetCallbackDescription(s, description_level);
211 }
212
213 if (description_level >= lldb::eDescriptionLevelVerbose) {
214 s->Printf("\n hw_index = %i hit_count = %-4u ignore_count = %-4u",
215 GetHardwareIndex(), GetHitCount(), GetIgnoreCount());
216 }
217 }
218
IsEnabled() const219 bool Watchpoint::IsEnabled() const { return m_enabled; }
220
221 // Within StopInfo.cpp, we purposely turn on the ephemeral mode right before
222 // temporarily disable the watchpoint in order to perform possible watchpoint
223 // actions without triggering further watchpoint events. After the temporary
224 // disabled watchpoint is enabled, we then turn off the ephemeral mode.
225
TurnOnEphemeralMode()226 void Watchpoint::TurnOnEphemeralMode() { m_is_ephemeral = true; }
227
TurnOffEphemeralMode()228 void Watchpoint::TurnOffEphemeralMode() {
229 m_is_ephemeral = false;
230 // Leaving ephemeral mode, reset the m_disabled_count!
231 m_disabled_count = 0;
232 }
233
IsDisabledDuringEphemeralMode()234 bool Watchpoint::IsDisabledDuringEphemeralMode() {
235 return m_disabled_count > 1 && m_is_ephemeral;
236 }
237
SetEnabled(bool enabled,bool notify)238 void Watchpoint::SetEnabled(bool enabled, bool notify) {
239 if (!enabled) {
240 if (!m_is_ephemeral)
241 SetHardwareIndex(LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32);
242 else
243 ++m_disabled_count;
244
245 // Don't clear the snapshots for now.
246 // Within StopInfo.cpp, we purposely do disable/enable watchpoint while
247 // performing watchpoint actions.
248 }
249 bool changed = enabled != m_enabled;
250 m_enabled = enabled;
251 if (notify && !m_is_ephemeral && changed)
252 SendWatchpointChangedEvent(enabled ? eWatchpointEventTypeEnabled
253 : eWatchpointEventTypeDisabled);
254 }
255
SetWatchpointType(uint32_t type,bool notify)256 void Watchpoint::SetWatchpointType(uint32_t type, bool notify) {
257 int old_watch_read = m_watch_read;
258 int old_watch_write = m_watch_write;
259 m_watch_read = (type & LLDB_WATCH_TYPE_READ) != 0;
260 m_watch_write = (type & LLDB_WATCH_TYPE_WRITE) != 0;
261 if (notify &&
262 (old_watch_read != m_watch_read || old_watch_write != m_watch_write))
263 SendWatchpointChangedEvent(eWatchpointEventTypeTypeChanged);
264 }
265
WatchpointRead() const266 bool Watchpoint::WatchpointRead() const { return m_watch_read != 0; }
267
WatchpointWrite() const268 bool Watchpoint::WatchpointWrite() const { return m_watch_write != 0; }
269
GetIgnoreCount() const270 uint32_t Watchpoint::GetIgnoreCount() const { return m_ignore_count; }
271
SetIgnoreCount(uint32_t n)272 void Watchpoint::SetIgnoreCount(uint32_t n) {
273 bool changed = m_ignore_count != n;
274 m_ignore_count = n;
275 if (changed)
276 SendWatchpointChangedEvent(eWatchpointEventTypeIgnoreChanged);
277 }
278
InvokeCallback(StoppointCallbackContext * context)279 bool Watchpoint::InvokeCallback(StoppointCallbackContext *context) {
280 return m_options.InvokeCallback(context, GetID());
281 }
282
SetCondition(const char * condition)283 void Watchpoint::SetCondition(const char *condition) {
284 if (condition == nullptr || condition[0] == '\0') {
285 if (m_condition_up)
286 m_condition_up.reset();
287 } else {
288 // Pass nullptr for expr_prefix (no translation-unit level definitions).
289 Status error;
290 m_condition_up.reset(m_target.GetUserExpressionForLanguage(
291 condition, llvm::StringRef(), lldb::eLanguageTypeUnknown,
292 UserExpression::eResultTypeAny, EvaluateExpressionOptions(), nullptr,
293 error));
294 if (error.Fail()) {
295 // FIXME: Log something...
296 m_condition_up.reset();
297 }
298 }
299 SendWatchpointChangedEvent(eWatchpointEventTypeConditionChanged);
300 }
301
GetConditionText() const302 const char *Watchpoint::GetConditionText() const {
303 if (m_condition_up)
304 return m_condition_up->GetUserText();
305 else
306 return nullptr;
307 }
308
SendWatchpointChangedEvent(lldb::WatchpointEventType eventKind)309 void Watchpoint::SendWatchpointChangedEvent(
310 lldb::WatchpointEventType eventKind) {
311 if (!m_being_created &&
312 GetTarget().EventTypeHasListeners(
313 Target::eBroadcastBitWatchpointChanged)) {
314 WatchpointEventData *data =
315 new Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData(eventKind, shared_from_this());
316 GetTarget().BroadcastEvent(Target::eBroadcastBitWatchpointChanged, data);
317 }
318 }
319
SendWatchpointChangedEvent(WatchpointEventData * data)320 void Watchpoint::SendWatchpointChangedEvent(WatchpointEventData *data) {
321 if (data == nullptr)
322 return;
323
324 if (!m_being_created &&
325 GetTarget().EventTypeHasListeners(Target::eBroadcastBitWatchpointChanged))
326 GetTarget().BroadcastEvent(Target::eBroadcastBitWatchpointChanged, data);
327 else
328 delete data;
329 }
330
WatchpointEventData(WatchpointEventType sub_type,const WatchpointSP & new_watchpoint_sp)331 Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::WatchpointEventData(
332 WatchpointEventType sub_type, const WatchpointSP &new_watchpoint_sp)
333 : EventData(), m_watchpoint_event(sub_type),
334 m_new_watchpoint_sp(new_watchpoint_sp) {}
335
336 Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::~WatchpointEventData() = default;
337
GetFlavorString()338 ConstString Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::GetFlavorString() {
339 static ConstString g_flavor("Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData");
340 return g_flavor;
341 }
342
GetFlavor() const343 ConstString Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::GetFlavor() const {
344 return WatchpointEventData::GetFlavorString();
345 }
346
GetWatchpoint()347 WatchpointSP &Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::GetWatchpoint() {
348 return m_new_watchpoint_sp;
349 }
350
351 WatchpointEventType
GetWatchpointEventType() const352 Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::GetWatchpointEventType() const {
353 return m_watchpoint_event;
354 }
355
Dump(Stream * s) const356 void Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::Dump(Stream *s) const {}
357
358 const Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData *
GetEventDataFromEvent(const Event * event)359 Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::GetEventDataFromEvent(const Event *event) {
360 if (event) {
361 const EventData *event_data = event->GetData();
362 if (event_data &&
363 event_data->GetFlavor() == WatchpointEventData::GetFlavorString())
364 return static_cast<const WatchpointEventData *>(event->GetData());
365 }
366 return nullptr;
367 }
368
369 WatchpointEventType
GetWatchpointEventTypeFromEvent(const EventSP & event_sp)370 Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::GetWatchpointEventTypeFromEvent(
371 const EventSP &event_sp) {
372 const WatchpointEventData *data = GetEventDataFromEvent(event_sp.get());
373
374 if (data == nullptr)
375 return eWatchpointEventTypeInvalidType;
376 else
377 return data->GetWatchpointEventType();
378 }
379
GetWatchpointFromEvent(const EventSP & event_sp)380 WatchpointSP Watchpoint::WatchpointEventData::GetWatchpointFromEvent(
381 const EventSP &event_sp) {
382 WatchpointSP wp_sp;
383
384 const WatchpointEventData *data = GetEventDataFromEvent(event_sp.get());
385 if (data)
386 wp_sp = data->m_new_watchpoint_sp;
387
388 return wp_sp;
389 }
390