1 //===-- ClangUserExpression.cpp -------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #include "lldb/Host/Config.h"
10
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
13 #include <sys/types.h>
14 #endif
15
16 #include <cstdlib>
17 #include <map>
18 #include <string>
19
20 #include "ClangUserExpression.h"
21
22 #include "ASTResultSynthesizer.h"
23 #include "ClangASTMetadata.h"
24 #include "ClangDiagnostic.h"
25 #include "ClangExpressionDeclMap.h"
26 #include "ClangExpressionParser.h"
27 #include "ClangModulesDeclVendor.h"
28 #include "ClangPersistentVariables.h"
29 #include "CppModuleConfiguration.h"
30
31 #include "Plugins/TypeSystem/Clang/TypeSystemClang.h"
32 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
33 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
34 #include "lldb/Core/StreamFile.h"
35 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectConstResult.h"
36 #include "lldb/Expression/ExpressionSourceCode.h"
37 #include "lldb/Expression/IRExecutionUnit.h"
38 #include "lldb/Expression/IRInterpreter.h"
39 #include "lldb/Expression/Materializer.h"
40 #include "lldb/Host/HostInfo.h"
41 #include "lldb/Symbol/Block.h"
42 #include "lldb/Symbol/CompileUnit.h"
43 #include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
44 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
45 #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolFile.h"
46 #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolVendor.h"
47 #include "lldb/Symbol/Type.h"
48 #include "lldb/Symbol/VariableList.h"
49 #include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
50 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
51 #include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
52 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
53 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlan.h"
54 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallUserExpression.h"
55 #include "lldb/Utility/ConstString.h"
56 #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
57 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
58
59 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
60 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
61
62 #include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
63
64 using namespace lldb_private;
65
66 char ClangUserExpression::ID;
67
ClangUserExpression(ExecutionContextScope & exe_scope,llvm::StringRef expr,llvm::StringRef prefix,lldb::LanguageType language,ResultType desired_type,const EvaluateExpressionOptions & options,ValueObject * ctx_obj)68 ClangUserExpression::ClangUserExpression(
69 ExecutionContextScope &exe_scope, llvm::StringRef expr,
70 llvm::StringRef prefix, lldb::LanguageType language,
71 ResultType desired_type, const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options,
72 ValueObject *ctx_obj)
73 : LLVMUserExpression(exe_scope, expr, prefix, language, desired_type,
74 options),
75 m_type_system_helper(*m_target_wp.lock(), options.GetExecutionPolicy() ==
76 eExecutionPolicyTopLevel),
77 m_result_delegate(exe_scope.CalculateTarget()), m_ctx_obj(ctx_obj) {
78 switch (m_language) {
79 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus:
80 m_allow_cxx = true;
81 break;
82 case lldb::eLanguageTypeObjC:
83 m_allow_objc = true;
84 break;
85 case lldb::eLanguageTypeObjC_plus_plus:
86 default:
87 m_allow_cxx = true;
88 m_allow_objc = true;
89 break;
90 }
91 }
92
~ClangUserExpression()93 ClangUserExpression::~ClangUserExpression() {}
94
ScanContext(ExecutionContext & exe_ctx,Status & err)95 void ClangUserExpression::ScanContext(ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, Status &err) {
96 Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS));
97
98 LLDB_LOGF(log, "ClangUserExpression::ScanContext()");
99
100 m_target = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
101
102 if (!(m_allow_cxx || m_allow_objc)) {
103 LLDB_LOGF(log, " [CUE::SC] Settings inhibit C++ and Objective-C");
104 return;
105 }
106
107 StackFrame *frame = exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
108 if (frame == nullptr) {
109 LLDB_LOGF(log, " [CUE::SC] Null stack frame");
110 return;
111 }
112
113 SymbolContext sym_ctx = frame->GetSymbolContext(lldb::eSymbolContextFunction |
114 lldb::eSymbolContextBlock);
115
116 if (!sym_ctx.function) {
117 LLDB_LOGF(log, " [CUE::SC] Null function");
118 return;
119 }
120
121 // Find the block that defines the function represented by "sym_ctx"
122 Block *function_block = sym_ctx.GetFunctionBlock();
123
124 if (!function_block) {
125 LLDB_LOGF(log, " [CUE::SC] Null function block");
126 return;
127 }
128
129 CompilerDeclContext decl_context = function_block->GetDeclContext();
130
131 if (!decl_context) {
132 LLDB_LOGF(log, " [CUE::SC] Null decl context");
133 return;
134 }
135
136 if (m_ctx_obj) {
137 switch (m_ctx_obj->GetObjectRuntimeLanguage()) {
138 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC:
139 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC89:
140 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC99:
141 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC11:
142 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus:
143 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus_03:
144 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus_11:
145 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus_14:
146 m_in_cplusplus_method = true;
147 break;
148 case lldb::eLanguageTypeObjC:
149 case lldb::eLanguageTypeObjC_plus_plus:
150 m_in_objectivec_method = true;
151 break;
152 default:
153 break;
154 }
155 m_needs_object_ptr = true;
156 } else if (clang::CXXMethodDecl *method_decl =
157 TypeSystemClang::DeclContextGetAsCXXMethodDecl(decl_context)) {
158 if (m_allow_cxx && method_decl->isInstance()) {
159 if (m_enforce_valid_object) {
160 lldb::VariableListSP variable_list_sp(
161 function_block->GetBlockVariableList(true));
162
163 const char *thisErrorString = "Stopped in a C++ method, but 'this' "
164 "isn't available; pretending we are in a "
165 "generic context";
166
167 if (!variable_list_sp) {
168 err.SetErrorString(thisErrorString);
169 return;
170 }
171
172 lldb::VariableSP this_var_sp(
173 variable_list_sp->FindVariable(ConstString("this")));
174
175 if (!this_var_sp || !this_var_sp->IsInScope(frame) ||
176 !this_var_sp->LocationIsValidForFrame(frame)) {
177 err.SetErrorString(thisErrorString);
178 return;
179 }
180 }
181
182 m_in_cplusplus_method = true;
183 m_needs_object_ptr = true;
184 }
185 } else if (clang::ObjCMethodDecl *method_decl =
186 TypeSystemClang::DeclContextGetAsObjCMethodDecl(
187 decl_context)) {
188 if (m_allow_objc) {
189 if (m_enforce_valid_object) {
190 lldb::VariableListSP variable_list_sp(
191 function_block->GetBlockVariableList(true));
192
193 const char *selfErrorString = "Stopped in an Objective-C method, but "
194 "'self' isn't available; pretending we "
195 "are in a generic context";
196
197 if (!variable_list_sp) {
198 err.SetErrorString(selfErrorString);
199 return;
200 }
201
202 lldb::VariableSP self_variable_sp =
203 variable_list_sp->FindVariable(ConstString("self"));
204
205 if (!self_variable_sp || !self_variable_sp->IsInScope(frame) ||
206 !self_variable_sp->LocationIsValidForFrame(frame)) {
207 err.SetErrorString(selfErrorString);
208 return;
209 }
210 }
211
212 m_in_objectivec_method = true;
213 m_needs_object_ptr = true;
214
215 if (!method_decl->isInstanceMethod())
216 m_in_static_method = true;
217 }
218 } else if (clang::FunctionDecl *function_decl =
219 TypeSystemClang::DeclContextGetAsFunctionDecl(decl_context)) {
220 // We might also have a function that said in the debug information that it
221 // captured an object pointer. The best way to deal with getting to the
222 // ivars at present is by pretending that this is a method of a class in
223 // whatever runtime the debug info says the object pointer belongs to. Do
224 // that here.
225
226 ClangASTMetadata *metadata =
227 TypeSystemClang::DeclContextGetMetaData(decl_context, function_decl);
228 if (metadata && metadata->HasObjectPtr()) {
229 lldb::LanguageType language = metadata->GetObjectPtrLanguage();
230 if (language == lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus) {
231 if (m_enforce_valid_object) {
232 lldb::VariableListSP variable_list_sp(
233 function_block->GetBlockVariableList(true));
234
235 const char *thisErrorString = "Stopped in a context claiming to "
236 "capture a C++ object pointer, but "
237 "'this' isn't available; pretending we "
238 "are in a generic context";
239
240 if (!variable_list_sp) {
241 err.SetErrorString(thisErrorString);
242 return;
243 }
244
245 lldb::VariableSP this_var_sp(
246 variable_list_sp->FindVariable(ConstString("this")));
247
248 if (!this_var_sp || !this_var_sp->IsInScope(frame) ||
249 !this_var_sp->LocationIsValidForFrame(frame)) {
250 err.SetErrorString(thisErrorString);
251 return;
252 }
253 }
254
255 m_in_cplusplus_method = true;
256 m_needs_object_ptr = true;
257 } else if (language == lldb::eLanguageTypeObjC) {
258 if (m_enforce_valid_object) {
259 lldb::VariableListSP variable_list_sp(
260 function_block->GetBlockVariableList(true));
261
262 const char *selfErrorString =
263 "Stopped in a context claiming to capture an Objective-C object "
264 "pointer, but 'self' isn't available; pretending we are in a "
265 "generic context";
266
267 if (!variable_list_sp) {
268 err.SetErrorString(selfErrorString);
269 return;
270 }
271
272 lldb::VariableSP self_variable_sp =
273 variable_list_sp->FindVariable(ConstString("self"));
274
275 if (!self_variable_sp || !self_variable_sp->IsInScope(frame) ||
276 !self_variable_sp->LocationIsValidForFrame(frame)) {
277 err.SetErrorString(selfErrorString);
278 return;
279 }
280
281 Type *self_type = self_variable_sp->GetType();
282
283 if (!self_type) {
284 err.SetErrorString(selfErrorString);
285 return;
286 }
287
288 CompilerType self_clang_type = self_type->GetForwardCompilerType();
289
290 if (!self_clang_type) {
291 err.SetErrorString(selfErrorString);
292 return;
293 }
294
295 if (TypeSystemClang::IsObjCClassType(self_clang_type)) {
296 return;
297 } else if (TypeSystemClang::IsObjCObjectPointerType(
298 self_clang_type)) {
299 m_in_objectivec_method = true;
300 m_needs_object_ptr = true;
301 } else {
302 err.SetErrorString(selfErrorString);
303 return;
304 }
305 } else {
306 m_in_objectivec_method = true;
307 m_needs_object_ptr = true;
308 }
309 }
310 }
311 }
312 }
313
314 // This is a really nasty hack, meant to fix Objective-C expressions of the
315 // form (int)[myArray count]. Right now, because the type information for
316 // count is not available, [myArray count] returns id, which can't be directly
317 // cast to int without causing a clang error.
ApplyObjcCastHack(std::string & expr)318 static void ApplyObjcCastHack(std::string &expr) {
319 const std::string from = "(int)[";
320 const std::string to = "(int)(long long)[";
321
322 size_t offset;
323
324 while ((offset = expr.find(from)) != expr.npos)
325 expr.replace(offset, from.size(), to);
326 }
327
SetupPersistentState(DiagnosticManager & diagnostic_manager,ExecutionContext & exe_ctx)328 bool ClangUserExpression::SetupPersistentState(DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager,
329 ExecutionContext &exe_ctx) {
330 if (Target *target = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()) {
331 if (PersistentExpressionState *persistent_state =
332 target->GetPersistentExpressionStateForLanguage(
333 lldb::eLanguageTypeC)) {
334 m_clang_state = llvm::cast<ClangPersistentVariables>(persistent_state);
335 m_result_delegate.RegisterPersistentState(persistent_state);
336 } else {
337 diagnostic_manager.PutString(
338 eDiagnosticSeverityError,
339 "couldn't start parsing (no persistent data)");
340 return false;
341 }
342 } else {
343 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
344 "error: couldn't start parsing (no target)");
345 return false;
346 }
347 return true;
348 }
349
SetupDeclVendor(ExecutionContext & exe_ctx,Target * target,DiagnosticManager & diagnostic_manager)350 static void SetupDeclVendor(ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, Target *target,
351 DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager) {
352 ClangModulesDeclVendor *decl_vendor = target->GetClangModulesDeclVendor();
353 if (!decl_vendor)
354 return;
355
356 if (!target->GetEnableAutoImportClangModules())
357 return;
358
359 auto *persistent_state = llvm::cast<ClangPersistentVariables>(
360 target->GetPersistentExpressionStateForLanguage(lldb::eLanguageTypeC));
361 if (!persistent_state)
362 return;
363
364 StackFrame *frame = exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
365 if (!frame)
366 return;
367
368 Block *block = frame->GetFrameBlock();
369 if (!block)
370 return;
371 SymbolContext sc;
372
373 block->CalculateSymbolContext(&sc);
374
375 if (!sc.comp_unit)
376 return;
377 StreamString error_stream;
378
379 ClangModulesDeclVendor::ModuleVector modules_for_macros =
380 persistent_state->GetHandLoadedClangModules();
381 if (decl_vendor->AddModulesForCompileUnit(*sc.comp_unit, modules_for_macros,
382 error_stream))
383 return;
384
385 // Failed to load some modules, so emit the error stream as a diagnostic.
386 if (!error_stream.Empty()) {
387 // The error stream already contains several Clang diagnostics that might
388 // be either errors or warnings, so just print them all as one remark
389 // diagnostic to prevent that the message starts with "error: error:".
390 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityRemark,
391 error_stream.GetString());
392 return;
393 }
394
395 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
396 "Unknown error while loading modules needed for "
397 "current compilation unit.");
398 }
399
GetWrapKind() const400 ClangExpressionSourceCode::WrapKind ClangUserExpression::GetWrapKind() const {
401 assert(m_options.GetExecutionPolicy() != eExecutionPolicyTopLevel &&
402 "Top level expressions aren't wrapped.");
403 using Kind = ClangExpressionSourceCode::WrapKind;
404 if (m_in_cplusplus_method)
405 return Kind::CppMemberFunction;
406 else if (m_in_objectivec_method) {
407 if (m_in_static_method)
408 return Kind::ObjCStaticMethod;
409 return Kind::ObjCInstanceMethod;
410 }
411 // Not in any kind of 'special' function, so just wrap it in a normal C
412 // function.
413 return Kind::Function;
414 }
415
CreateSourceCode(DiagnosticManager & diagnostic_manager,ExecutionContext & exe_ctx,std::vector<std::string> modules_to_import,bool for_completion)416 void ClangUserExpression::CreateSourceCode(
417 DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager, ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
418 std::vector<std::string> modules_to_import, bool for_completion) {
419
420 m_filename = m_clang_state->GetNextExprFileName();
421 std::string prefix = m_expr_prefix;
422
423 if (m_options.GetExecutionPolicy() == eExecutionPolicyTopLevel) {
424 m_transformed_text = m_expr_text;
425 } else {
426 m_source_code.reset(ClangExpressionSourceCode::CreateWrapped(
427 m_filename, prefix, m_expr_text, GetWrapKind()));
428
429 if (!m_source_code->GetText(m_transformed_text, exe_ctx, !m_ctx_obj,
430 for_completion, modules_to_import)) {
431 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
432 "couldn't construct expression body");
433 return;
434 }
435
436 // Find and store the start position of the original code inside the
437 // transformed code. We need this later for the code completion.
438 std::size_t original_start;
439 std::size_t original_end;
440 bool found_bounds = m_source_code->GetOriginalBodyBounds(
441 m_transformed_text, original_start, original_end);
442 if (found_bounds)
443 m_user_expression_start_pos = original_start;
444 }
445 }
446
SupportsCxxModuleImport(lldb::LanguageType language)447 static bool SupportsCxxModuleImport(lldb::LanguageType language) {
448 switch (language) {
449 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus:
450 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus_03:
451 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus_11:
452 case lldb::eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus_14:
453 case lldb::eLanguageTypeObjC_plus_plus:
454 return true;
455 default:
456 return false;
457 }
458 }
459
460 /// Utility method that puts a message into the expression log and
461 /// returns an invalid module configuration.
LogConfigError(const std::string & msg)462 static CppModuleConfiguration LogConfigError(const std::string &msg) {
463 Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS));
464 LLDB_LOG(log, "[C++ module config] {0}", msg);
465 return CppModuleConfiguration();
466 }
467
GetModuleConfig(lldb::LanguageType language,ExecutionContext & exe_ctx)468 CppModuleConfiguration GetModuleConfig(lldb::LanguageType language,
469 ExecutionContext &exe_ctx) {
470 Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS));
471
472 // Don't do anything if this is not a C++ module configuration.
473 if (!SupportsCxxModuleImport(language))
474 return LogConfigError("Language doesn't support C++ modules");
475
476 Target *target = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
477 if (!target)
478 return LogConfigError("No target");
479
480 if (!target->GetEnableImportStdModule())
481 return LogConfigError("Importing std module not enabled in settings");
482
483 StackFrame *frame = exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
484 if (!frame)
485 return LogConfigError("No frame");
486
487 Block *block = frame->GetFrameBlock();
488 if (!block)
489 return LogConfigError("No block");
490
491 SymbolContext sc;
492 block->CalculateSymbolContext(&sc);
493 if (!sc.comp_unit)
494 return LogConfigError("Couldn't calculate symbol context");
495
496 // Build a list of files we need to analyze to build the configuration.
497 FileSpecList files;
498 for (const FileSpec &f : sc.comp_unit->GetSupportFiles())
499 files.AppendIfUnique(f);
500 // We also need to look at external modules in the case of -gmodules as they
501 // contain the support files for libc++ and the C library.
502 llvm::DenseSet<SymbolFile *> visited_symbol_files;
503 sc.comp_unit->ForEachExternalModule(
504 visited_symbol_files, [&files](Module &module) {
505 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < module.GetNumCompileUnits(); ++i) {
506 const FileSpecList &support_files =
507 module.GetCompileUnitAtIndex(i)->GetSupportFiles();
508 for (const FileSpec &f : support_files) {
509 files.AppendIfUnique(f);
510 }
511 }
512 return false;
513 });
514
515 LLDB_LOG(log, "[C++ module config] Found {0} support files to analyze",
516 files.GetSize());
517 if (log && log->GetVerbose()) {
518 for (const FileSpec &f : files)
519 LLDB_LOGV(log, "[C++ module config] Analyzing support file: {0}",
520 f.GetPath());
521 }
522
523 // Try to create a configuration from the files. If there is no valid
524 // configuration possible with the files, this just returns an invalid
525 // configuration.
526 return CppModuleConfiguration(files);
527 }
528
PrepareForParsing(DiagnosticManager & diagnostic_manager,ExecutionContext & exe_ctx,bool for_completion)529 bool ClangUserExpression::PrepareForParsing(
530 DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager, ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
531 bool for_completion) {
532 Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS));
533
534 InstallContext(exe_ctx);
535
536 if (!SetupPersistentState(diagnostic_manager, exe_ctx))
537 return false;
538
539 Status err;
540 ScanContext(exe_ctx, err);
541
542 if (!err.Success()) {
543 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityWarning, err.AsCString());
544 }
545
546 ////////////////////////////////////
547 // Generate the expression
548 //
549
550 ApplyObjcCastHack(m_expr_text);
551
552 SetupDeclVendor(exe_ctx, m_target, diagnostic_manager);
553
554 CppModuleConfiguration module_config = GetModuleConfig(m_language, exe_ctx);
555 llvm::ArrayRef<std::string> imported_modules =
556 module_config.GetImportedModules();
557 m_imported_cpp_modules = !imported_modules.empty();
558 m_include_directories = module_config.GetIncludeDirs();
559
560 LLDB_LOG(log, "List of imported modules in expression: {0}",
561 llvm::make_range(imported_modules.begin(), imported_modules.end()));
562 LLDB_LOG(log, "List of include directories gathered for modules: {0}",
563 llvm::make_range(m_include_directories.begin(),
564 m_include_directories.end()));
565
566 CreateSourceCode(diagnostic_manager, exe_ctx, imported_modules,
567 for_completion);
568 return true;
569 }
570
Parse(DiagnosticManager & diagnostic_manager,ExecutionContext & exe_ctx,lldb_private::ExecutionPolicy execution_policy,bool keep_result_in_memory,bool generate_debug_info)571 bool ClangUserExpression::Parse(DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager,
572 ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
573 lldb_private::ExecutionPolicy execution_policy,
574 bool keep_result_in_memory,
575 bool generate_debug_info) {
576 Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS));
577
578 if (!PrepareForParsing(diagnostic_manager, exe_ctx, /*for_completion*/ false))
579 return false;
580
581 LLDB_LOGF(log, "Parsing the following code:\n%s", m_transformed_text.c_str());
582
583 ////////////////////////////////////
584 // Set up the target and compiler
585 //
586
587 Target *target = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
588
589 if (!target) {
590 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError, "invalid target");
591 return false;
592 }
593
594 //////////////////////////
595 // Parse the expression
596 //
597
598 m_materializer_up = std::make_unique<Materializer>();
599
600 ResetDeclMap(exe_ctx, m_result_delegate, keep_result_in_memory);
601
602 auto on_exit = llvm::make_scope_exit([this]() { ResetDeclMap(); });
603
604 if (!DeclMap()->WillParse(exe_ctx, GetMaterializer())) {
605 diagnostic_manager.PutString(
606 eDiagnosticSeverityError,
607 "current process state is unsuitable for expression parsing");
608 return false;
609 }
610
611 if (m_options.GetExecutionPolicy() == eExecutionPolicyTopLevel) {
612 DeclMap()->SetLookupsEnabled(true);
613 }
614
615 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr();
616 ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope = process;
617
618 if (!exe_scope)
619 exe_scope = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
620
621 // We use a shared pointer here so we can use the original parser - if it
622 // succeeds or the rewrite parser we might make if it fails. But the
623 // parser_sp will never be empty.
624
625 ClangExpressionParser parser(exe_scope, *this, generate_debug_info,
626 m_include_directories, m_filename);
627
628 unsigned num_errors = parser.Parse(diagnostic_manager);
629
630 // Check here for FixItHints. If there are any try to apply the fixits and
631 // set the fixed text in m_fixed_text before returning an error.
632 if (num_errors) {
633 if (diagnostic_manager.HasFixIts()) {
634 if (parser.RewriteExpression(diagnostic_manager)) {
635 size_t fixed_start;
636 size_t fixed_end;
637 m_fixed_text = diagnostic_manager.GetFixedExpression();
638 // Retrieve the original expression in case we don't have a top level
639 // expression (which has no surrounding source code).
640 if (m_source_code && m_source_code->GetOriginalBodyBounds(
641 m_fixed_text, fixed_start, fixed_end))
642 m_fixed_text =
643 m_fixed_text.substr(fixed_start, fixed_end - fixed_start);
644 }
645 }
646 return false;
647 }
648
649 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
650 // Prepare the output of the parser for execution, evaluating it statically
651 // if possible
652 //
653
654 {
655 Status jit_error = parser.PrepareForExecution(
656 m_jit_start_addr, m_jit_end_addr, m_execution_unit_sp, exe_ctx,
657 m_can_interpret, execution_policy);
658
659 if (!jit_error.Success()) {
660 const char *error_cstr = jit_error.AsCString();
661 if (error_cstr && error_cstr[0])
662 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError, error_cstr);
663 else
664 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
665 "expression can't be interpreted or run");
666 return false;
667 }
668 }
669
670 if (exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr() && execution_policy == eExecutionPolicyTopLevel) {
671 Status static_init_error =
672 parser.RunStaticInitializers(m_execution_unit_sp, exe_ctx);
673
674 if (!static_init_error.Success()) {
675 const char *error_cstr = static_init_error.AsCString();
676 if (error_cstr && error_cstr[0])
677 diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
678 "%s\n",
679 error_cstr);
680 else
681 diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
682 "couldn't run static initializers\n");
683 return false;
684 }
685 }
686
687 if (m_execution_unit_sp) {
688 bool register_execution_unit = false;
689
690 if (m_options.GetExecutionPolicy() == eExecutionPolicyTopLevel) {
691 register_execution_unit = true;
692 }
693
694 // If there is more than one external function in the execution unit, it
695 // needs to keep living even if it's not top level, because the result
696 // could refer to that function.
697
698 if (m_execution_unit_sp->GetJittedFunctions().size() > 1) {
699 register_execution_unit = true;
700 }
701
702 if (register_execution_unit) {
703 if (auto *persistent_state =
704 exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()->GetPersistentExpressionStateForLanguage(
705 m_language))
706 persistent_state->RegisterExecutionUnit(m_execution_unit_sp);
707 }
708 }
709
710 if (generate_debug_info) {
711 lldb::ModuleSP jit_module_sp(m_execution_unit_sp->GetJITModule());
712
713 if (jit_module_sp) {
714 ConstString const_func_name(FunctionName());
715 FileSpec jit_file;
716 jit_file.GetFilename() = const_func_name;
717 jit_module_sp->SetFileSpecAndObjectName(jit_file, ConstString());
718 m_jit_module_wp = jit_module_sp;
719 target->GetImages().Append(jit_module_sp);
720 }
721 }
722
723 if (process && m_jit_start_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
724 m_jit_process_wp = lldb::ProcessWP(process->shared_from_this());
725 return true;
726 }
727
728 /// Converts an absolute position inside a given code string into
729 /// a column/line pair.
730 ///
731 /// \param[in] abs_pos
732 /// A absolute position in the code string that we want to convert
733 /// to a column/line pair.
734 ///
735 /// \param[in] code
736 /// A multi-line string usually representing source code.
737 ///
738 /// \param[out] line
739 /// The line in the code that contains the given absolute position.
740 /// The first line in the string is indexed as 1.
741 ///
742 /// \param[out] column
743 /// The column in the line that contains the absolute position.
744 /// The first character in a line is indexed as 0.
AbsPosToLineColumnPos(size_t abs_pos,llvm::StringRef code,unsigned & line,unsigned & column)745 static void AbsPosToLineColumnPos(size_t abs_pos, llvm::StringRef code,
746 unsigned &line, unsigned &column) {
747 // Reset to code position to beginning of the file.
748 line = 0;
749 column = 0;
750
751 assert(abs_pos <= code.size() && "Absolute position outside code string?");
752
753 // We have to walk up to the position and count lines/columns.
754 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < abs_pos; ++i) {
755 // If we hit a line break, we go back to column 0 and enter a new line.
756 // We only handle \n because that's what we internally use to make new
757 // lines for our temporary code strings.
758 if (code[i] == '\n') {
759 ++line;
760 column = 0;
761 continue;
762 }
763 ++column;
764 }
765 }
766
Complete(ExecutionContext & exe_ctx,CompletionRequest & request,unsigned complete_pos)767 bool ClangUserExpression::Complete(ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
768 CompletionRequest &request,
769 unsigned complete_pos) {
770 Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS));
771
772 // We don't want any visible feedback when completing an expression. Mostly
773 // because the results we get from an incomplete invocation are probably not
774 // correct.
775 DiagnosticManager diagnostic_manager;
776
777 if (!PrepareForParsing(diagnostic_manager, exe_ctx, /*for_completion*/ true))
778 return false;
779
780 LLDB_LOGF(log, "Parsing the following code:\n%s", m_transformed_text.c_str());
781
782 //////////////////////////
783 // Parse the expression
784 //
785
786 m_materializer_up = std::make_unique<Materializer>();
787
788 ResetDeclMap(exe_ctx, m_result_delegate, /*keep result in memory*/ true);
789
790 auto on_exit = llvm::make_scope_exit([this]() { ResetDeclMap(); });
791
792 if (!DeclMap()->WillParse(exe_ctx, GetMaterializer())) {
793 diagnostic_manager.PutString(
794 eDiagnosticSeverityError,
795 "current process state is unsuitable for expression parsing");
796
797 return false;
798 }
799
800 if (m_options.GetExecutionPolicy() == eExecutionPolicyTopLevel) {
801 DeclMap()->SetLookupsEnabled(true);
802 }
803
804 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr();
805 ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope = process;
806
807 if (!exe_scope)
808 exe_scope = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
809
810 ClangExpressionParser parser(exe_scope, *this, false);
811
812 // We have to find the source code location where the user text is inside
813 // the transformed expression code. When creating the transformed text, we
814 // already stored the absolute position in the m_transformed_text string. The
815 // only thing left to do is to transform it into the line:column format that
816 // Clang expects.
817
818 // The line and column of the user expression inside the transformed source
819 // code.
820 unsigned user_expr_line, user_expr_column;
821 if (m_user_expression_start_pos.hasValue())
822 AbsPosToLineColumnPos(*m_user_expression_start_pos, m_transformed_text,
823 user_expr_line, user_expr_column);
824 else
825 return false;
826
827 // The actual column where we have to complete is the start column of the
828 // user expression + the offset inside the user code that we were given.
829 const unsigned completion_column = user_expr_column + complete_pos;
830 parser.Complete(request, user_expr_line, completion_column, complete_pos);
831
832 return true;
833 }
834
AddArguments(ExecutionContext & exe_ctx,std::vector<lldb::addr_t> & args,lldb::addr_t struct_address,DiagnosticManager & diagnostic_manager)835 bool ClangUserExpression::AddArguments(ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
836 std::vector<lldb::addr_t> &args,
837 lldb::addr_t struct_address,
838 DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager) {
839 lldb::addr_t object_ptr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
840 lldb::addr_t cmd_ptr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
841
842 if (m_needs_object_ptr) {
843 lldb::StackFrameSP frame_sp = exe_ctx.GetFrameSP();
844 if (!frame_sp)
845 return true;
846
847 ConstString object_name;
848
849 if (m_in_cplusplus_method) {
850 object_name.SetCString("this");
851 } else if (m_in_objectivec_method) {
852 object_name.SetCString("self");
853 } else {
854 diagnostic_manager.PutString(
855 eDiagnosticSeverityError,
856 "need object pointer but don't know the language");
857 return false;
858 }
859
860 Status object_ptr_error;
861
862 if (m_ctx_obj) {
863 AddressType address_type;
864 object_ptr = m_ctx_obj->GetAddressOf(false, &address_type);
865 if (object_ptr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS ||
866 address_type != eAddressTypeLoad)
867 object_ptr_error.SetErrorString("Can't get context object's "
868 "debuggee address");
869 } else
870 object_ptr = GetObjectPointer(frame_sp, object_name, object_ptr_error);
871
872 if (!object_ptr_error.Success()) {
873 exe_ctx.GetTargetRef().GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream()->Printf(
874 "warning: `%s' is not accessible (substituting 0)\n",
875 object_name.AsCString());
876 object_ptr = 0;
877 }
878
879 if (m_in_objectivec_method) {
880 ConstString cmd_name("_cmd");
881
882 cmd_ptr = GetObjectPointer(frame_sp, cmd_name, object_ptr_error);
883
884 if (!object_ptr_error.Success()) {
885 diagnostic_manager.Printf(
886 eDiagnosticSeverityWarning,
887 "couldn't get cmd pointer (substituting NULL): %s",
888 object_ptr_error.AsCString());
889 cmd_ptr = 0;
890 }
891 }
892
893 args.push_back(object_ptr);
894
895 if (m_in_objectivec_method)
896 args.push_back(cmd_ptr);
897
898 args.push_back(struct_address);
899 } else {
900 args.push_back(struct_address);
901 }
902 return true;
903 }
904
GetResultAfterDematerialization(ExecutionContextScope * exe_scope)905 lldb::ExpressionVariableSP ClangUserExpression::GetResultAfterDematerialization(
906 ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope) {
907 return m_result_delegate.GetVariable();
908 }
909
ResetDeclMap(ExecutionContext & exe_ctx,Materializer::PersistentVariableDelegate & delegate,bool keep_result_in_memory,ValueObject * ctx_obj)910 void ClangUserExpression::ClangUserExpressionHelper::ResetDeclMap(
911 ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
912 Materializer::PersistentVariableDelegate &delegate,
913 bool keep_result_in_memory,
914 ValueObject *ctx_obj) {
915 std::shared_ptr<ClangASTImporter> ast_importer;
916 auto *state = exe_ctx.GetTargetSP()->GetPersistentExpressionStateForLanguage(
917 lldb::eLanguageTypeC);
918 if (state) {
919 auto *persistent_vars = llvm::cast<ClangPersistentVariables>(state);
920 ast_importer = persistent_vars->GetClangASTImporter();
921 }
922 m_expr_decl_map_up = std::make_unique<ClangExpressionDeclMap>(
923 keep_result_in_memory, &delegate, exe_ctx.GetTargetSP(), ast_importer,
924 ctx_obj);
925 }
926
927 clang::ASTConsumer *
ASTTransformer(clang::ASTConsumer * passthrough)928 ClangUserExpression::ClangUserExpressionHelper::ASTTransformer(
929 clang::ASTConsumer *passthrough) {
930 m_result_synthesizer_up = std::make_unique<ASTResultSynthesizer>(
931 passthrough, m_top_level, m_target);
932
933 return m_result_synthesizer_up.get();
934 }
935
CommitPersistentDecls()936 void ClangUserExpression::ClangUserExpressionHelper::CommitPersistentDecls() {
937 if (m_result_synthesizer_up) {
938 m_result_synthesizer_up->CommitPersistentDecls();
939 }
940 }
941
GetName()942 ConstString ClangUserExpression::ResultDelegate::GetName() {
943 return m_persistent_state->GetNextPersistentVariableName(false);
944 }
945
DidDematerialize(lldb::ExpressionVariableSP & variable)946 void ClangUserExpression::ResultDelegate::DidDematerialize(
947 lldb::ExpressionVariableSP &variable) {
948 m_variable = variable;
949 }
950
RegisterPersistentState(PersistentExpressionState * persistent_state)951 void ClangUserExpression::ResultDelegate::RegisterPersistentState(
952 PersistentExpressionState *persistent_state) {
953 m_persistent_state = persistent_state;
954 }
955
GetVariable()956 lldb::ExpressionVariableSP &ClangUserExpression::ResultDelegate::GetVariable() {
957 return m_variable;
958 }
959