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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef SkScalar_DEFINED
9 #define SkScalar_DEFINED
10 
11 #include "../private/SkFloatingPoint.h"
12 
13 #undef SK_SCALAR_IS_FLOAT
14 #define SK_SCALAR_IS_FLOAT  1
15 
16 typedef float SkScalar;
17 
18 #define SK_Scalar1                  1.0f
19 #define SK_ScalarHalf               0.5f
20 #define SK_ScalarSqrt2              1.41421356f
21 #define SK_ScalarPI                 3.14159265f
22 #define SK_ScalarTanPIOver8         0.414213562f
23 #define SK_ScalarRoot2Over2         0.707106781f
24 #define SK_ScalarMax                3.402823466e+38f
25 #define SK_ScalarInfinity           SK_FloatInfinity
26 #define SK_ScalarNegativeInfinity   SK_FloatNegativeInfinity
27 #define SK_ScalarNaN                SK_FloatNaN
28 
29 #define SkScalarFloorToScalar(x)    sk_float_floor(x)
30 #define SkScalarCeilToScalar(x)     sk_float_ceil(x)
31 #define SkScalarRoundToScalar(x)    sk_float_floor((x) + 0.5f)
32 #define SkScalarTruncToScalar(x)    sk_float_trunc(x)
33 
34 #define SkScalarFloorToInt(x)       sk_float_floor2int(x)
35 #define SkScalarCeilToInt(x)        sk_float_ceil2int(x)
36 #define SkScalarRoundToInt(x)       sk_float_round2int(x)
37 
38 #define SkScalarAbs(x)              sk_float_abs(x)
39 #define SkScalarCopySign(x, y)      sk_float_copysign(x, y)
40 #define SkScalarMod(x, y)           sk_float_mod(x,y)
41 #define SkScalarSqrt(x)             sk_float_sqrt(x)
42 #define SkScalarPow(b, e)           sk_float_pow(b, e)
43 
44 #define SkScalarSin(radians)        (float)sk_float_sin(radians)
45 #define SkScalarCos(radians)        (float)sk_float_cos(radians)
46 #define SkScalarTan(radians)        (float)sk_float_tan(radians)
47 #define SkScalarASin(val)           (float)sk_float_asin(val)
48 #define SkScalarACos(val)           (float)sk_float_acos(val)
49 #define SkScalarATan2(y, x)         (float)sk_float_atan2(y,x)
50 #define SkScalarExp(x)              (float)sk_float_exp(x)
51 #define SkScalarLog(x)              (float)sk_float_log(x)
52 #define SkScalarLog2(x)             (float)sk_float_log2(x)
53 
54 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
55 
56 #define SkIntToScalar(x)        static_cast<SkScalar>(x)
57 #define SkIntToFloat(x)         static_cast<float>(x)
58 #define SkScalarTruncToInt(x)   sk_float_saturate2int(x)
59 
60 #define SkScalarToFloat(x)      static_cast<float>(x)
61 #define SkFloatToScalar(x)      static_cast<SkScalar>(x)
62 #define SkScalarToDouble(x)     static_cast<double>(x)
63 #define SkDoubleToScalar(x)     sk_double_to_float(x)
64 
65 #define SK_ScalarMin            (-SK_ScalarMax)
66 
SkScalarIsNaN(SkScalar x)67 static inline bool SkScalarIsNaN(SkScalar x) { return x != x; }
68 
69 /** Returns true if x is not NaN and not infinite
70  */
SkScalarIsFinite(SkScalar x)71 static inline bool SkScalarIsFinite(SkScalar x) { return sk_float_isfinite(x); }
72 
SkScalarsAreFinite(SkScalar a,SkScalar b)73 static inline bool SkScalarsAreFinite(SkScalar a, SkScalar b) {
74     return sk_float_isfinite(a) && sk_float_isfinite(b);
75 }
76 
SkScalarsAreFinite(const SkScalar array[],int count)77 static inline bool SkScalarsAreFinite(const SkScalar array[], int count) {
78     SkScalar prod = 0;
79     for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
80         prod *= array[i];
81     }
82     // At this point, prod will either be NaN or 0
83     return prod == 0;   // if prod is NaN, this check will return false
84 }
85 
86 /**
87  *  Variant of SkScalarRoundToInt, that performs the rounding step (adding 0.5) explicitly using
88  *  double, to avoid possibly losing the low bit(s) of the answer before calling floor().
89  *
90  *  This routine will likely be slower than SkScalarRoundToInt(), and should only be used when the
91  *  extra precision is known to be valuable.
92  *
93  *  In particular, this catches the following case:
94  *      SkScalar x = 0.49999997;
95  *      int ix = SkScalarRoundToInt(x);
96  *      SkASSERT(0 == ix);    // <--- fails
97  *      ix = SkDScalarRoundToInt(x);
98  *      SkASSERT(0 == ix);    // <--- succeeds
99  */
SkDScalarRoundToInt(SkScalar x)100 static inline int SkDScalarRoundToInt(SkScalar x) {
101     double xx = x;
102     xx += 0.5;
103     return (int)floor(xx);
104 }
105 
106 /** Returns the fractional part of the scalar. */
SkScalarFraction(SkScalar x)107 static inline SkScalar SkScalarFraction(SkScalar x) {
108     return x - SkScalarTruncToScalar(x);
109 }
110 
SkScalarClampMax(SkScalar x,SkScalar max)111 static inline SkScalar SkScalarClampMax(SkScalar x, SkScalar max) {
112     x = SkTMin(x, max);
113     x = SkTMax<SkScalar>(x, 0);
114     return x;
115 }
116 
SkScalarPin(SkScalar x,SkScalar min,SkScalar max)117 static inline SkScalar SkScalarPin(SkScalar x, SkScalar min, SkScalar max) {
118     return SkTPin(x, min, max);
119 }
120 
121 SkScalar SkScalarSinCos(SkScalar radians, SkScalar* cosValue);
122 
SkScalarSquare(SkScalar x)123 static inline SkScalar SkScalarSquare(SkScalar x) { return x * x; }
124 
125 #define SkScalarInvert(x)           sk_ieee_float_divide_TODO_IS_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO_SAFE_HERE(SK_Scalar1, (x))
126 #define SkScalarAve(a, b)           (((a) + (b)) * SK_ScalarHalf)
127 #define SkScalarHalf(a)             ((a) * SK_ScalarHalf)
128 
129 #define SkDegreesToRadians(degrees) ((degrees) * (SK_ScalarPI / 180))
130 #define SkRadiansToDegrees(radians) ((radians) * (180 / SK_ScalarPI))
131 
SkMaxScalar(SkScalar a,SkScalar b)132 static inline SkScalar SkMaxScalar(SkScalar a, SkScalar b) { return a > b ? a : b; }
SkMinScalar(SkScalar a,SkScalar b)133 static inline SkScalar SkMinScalar(SkScalar a, SkScalar b) { return a < b ? a : b; }
134 
SkScalarIsInt(SkScalar x)135 static inline bool SkScalarIsInt(SkScalar x) {
136     return x == SkScalarFloorToScalar(x);
137 }
138 
139 /**
140  *  Returns -1 || 0 || 1 depending on the sign of value:
141  *  -1 if x < 0
142  *   0 if x == 0
143  *   1 if x > 0
144  */
SkScalarSignAsInt(SkScalar x)145 static inline int SkScalarSignAsInt(SkScalar x) {
146     return x < 0 ? -1 : (x > 0);
147 }
148 
149 // Scalar result version of above
SkScalarSignAsScalar(SkScalar x)150 static inline SkScalar SkScalarSignAsScalar(SkScalar x) {
151     return x < 0 ? -SK_Scalar1 : ((x > 0) ? SK_Scalar1 : 0);
152 }
153 
154 #define SK_ScalarNearlyZero         (SK_Scalar1 / (1 << 12))
155 
156 static inline bool SkScalarNearlyZero(SkScalar x,
157                                       SkScalar tolerance = SK_ScalarNearlyZero) {
158     SkASSERT(tolerance >= 0);
159     return SkScalarAbs(x) <= tolerance;
160 }
161 
162 static inline bool SkScalarNearlyEqual(SkScalar x, SkScalar y,
163                                        SkScalar tolerance = SK_ScalarNearlyZero) {
164     SkASSERT(tolerance >= 0);
165     return SkScalarAbs(x-y) <= tolerance;
166 }
167 
168 /** Linearly interpolate between A and B, based on t.
169     If t is 0, return A
170     If t is 1, return B
171     else interpolate.
172     t must be [0..SK_Scalar1]
173 */
SkScalarInterp(SkScalar A,SkScalar B,SkScalar t)174 static inline SkScalar SkScalarInterp(SkScalar A, SkScalar B, SkScalar t) {
175     SkASSERT(t >= 0 && t <= SK_Scalar1);
176     return A + (B - A) * t;
177 }
178 
179 /** Interpolate along the function described by (keys[length], values[length])
180     for the passed searchKey.  SearchKeys outside the range keys[0]-keys[Length]
181     clamp to the min or max value.  This function was inspired by a desire
182     to change the multiplier for thickness in fakeBold; therefore it assumes
183     the number of pairs (length) will be small, and a linear search is used.
184     Repeated keys are allowed for discontinuous functions (so long as keys is
185     monotonically increasing), and if key is the value of a repeated scalar in
186     keys, the first one will be used.  However, that may change if a binary
187     search is used.
188 */
189 SkScalar SkScalarInterpFunc(SkScalar searchKey, const SkScalar keys[],
190                             const SkScalar values[], int length);
191 
192 /*
193  *  Helper to compare an array of scalars.
194  */
SkScalarsEqual(const SkScalar a[],const SkScalar b[],int n)195 static inline bool SkScalarsEqual(const SkScalar a[], const SkScalar b[], int n) {
196     SkASSERT(n >= 0);
197     for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
198         if (a[i] != b[i]) {
199             return false;
200         }
201     }
202     return true;
203 }
204 
205 #endif
206