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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2008 Kristian Høgsberg
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10  * the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
13  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
14  * portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19  * NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
21  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
23  * SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef WAYLAND_SERVER_CORE_H
27 #define WAYLAND_SERVER_CORE_H
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <stdint.h>
31 #include <stdbool.h>
32 #include "wayland-util.h"
33 #include "wayland-version.h"
34 
35 #ifdef  __cplusplus
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 enum {
40 	WL_EVENT_READABLE = 0x01,
41 	WL_EVENT_WRITABLE = 0x02,
42 	WL_EVENT_HANGUP   = 0x04,
43 	WL_EVENT_ERROR    = 0x08
44 };
45 
46 /** File descriptor dispatch function type
47  *
48  * Functions of this type are used as callbacks for file descriptor events.
49  *
50  * \param fd The file descriptor delivering the event.
51  * \param mask Describes the kind of the event as a bitwise-or of:
52  * \c WL_EVENT_READABLE, \c WL_EVENT_WRITABLE, \c WL_EVENT_HANGUP,
53  * \c WL_EVENT_ERROR.
54  * \param data The user data argument of the related wl_event_loop_add_fd()
55  * call.
56  * \return If the event source is registered for re-check with
57  * wl_event_source_check(): 0 for all done, 1 for needing a re-check.
58  * If not registered, the return value is ignored and should be zero.
59  *
60  * \sa wl_event_loop_add_fd()
61  * \memberof wl_event_source
62  */
63 typedef int (*wl_event_loop_fd_func_t)(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data);
64 
65 /** Timer dispatch function type
66  *
67  * Functions of this type are used as callbacks for timer expiry.
68  *
69  * \param data The user data argument of the related wl_event_loop_add_timer()
70  * call.
71  * \return If the event source is registered for re-check with
72  * wl_event_source_check(): 0 for all done, 1 for needing a re-check.
73  * If not registered, the return value is ignored and should be zero.
74  *
75  * \sa wl_event_loop_add_timer()
76  * \memberof wl_event_source
77  */
78 typedef int (*wl_event_loop_timer_func_t)(void *data);
79 
80 /** Signal dispatch function type
81  *
82  * Functions of this type are used as callbacks for (POSIX) signals.
83  *
84  * \param signal_number
85  * \param data The user data argument of the related wl_event_loop_add_signal()
86  * call.
87  * \return If the event source is registered for re-check with
88  * wl_event_source_check(): 0 for all done, 1 for needing a re-check.
89  * If not registered, the return value is ignored and should be zero.
90  *
91  * \sa wl_event_loop_add_signal()
92  * \memberof wl_event_source
93  */
94 typedef int (*wl_event_loop_signal_func_t)(int signal_number, void *data);
95 
96 /** Idle task function type
97  *
98  * Functions of this type are used as callbacks before blocking in
99  * wl_event_loop_dispatch().
100  *
101  * \param data The user data argument of the related wl_event_loop_add_idle()
102  * call.
103  *
104  * \sa wl_event_loop_add_idle() wl_event_loop_dispatch()
105  * \memberof wl_event_source
106  */
107 typedef void (*wl_event_loop_idle_func_t)(void *data);
108 
109 /** \struct wl_event_loop
110  *
111  * \brief An event loop context
112  *
113  * Usually you create an event loop context, add sources to it, and call
114  * wl_event_loop_dispatch() in a loop to process events.
115  *
116  * \sa wl_event_source
117  */
118 
119 /** \struct wl_event_source
120  *
121  * \brief An abstract event source
122  *
123  * This is the generic type for fd, timer, signal, and idle sources.
124  * Functions that operate on specific source types must not be used with
125  * a different type, even if the function signature allows it.
126  */
127 
128 struct wl_event_loop *
129 wl_event_loop_create(void);
130 
131 void
132 wl_event_loop_destroy(struct wl_event_loop *loop);
133 
134 struct wl_event_source *
135 wl_event_loop_add_fd(struct wl_event_loop *loop,
136 		     int fd, uint32_t mask,
137 		     wl_event_loop_fd_func_t func,
138 		     void *data);
139 
140 int
141 wl_event_source_fd_update(struct wl_event_source *source, uint32_t mask);
142 
143 struct wl_event_source *
144 wl_event_loop_add_timer(struct wl_event_loop *loop,
145 			wl_event_loop_timer_func_t func,
146 			void *data);
147 
148 struct wl_event_source *
149 wl_event_loop_add_signal(struct wl_event_loop *loop,
150 			 int signal_number,
151 			 wl_event_loop_signal_func_t func,
152 			 void *data);
153 
154 int
155 wl_event_source_timer_update(struct wl_event_source *source,
156 			     int ms_delay);
157 
158 int
159 wl_event_source_remove(struct wl_event_source *source);
160 
161 void
162 wl_event_source_check(struct wl_event_source *source);
163 
164 int
165 wl_event_loop_dispatch(struct wl_event_loop *loop, int timeout);
166 
167 void
168 wl_event_loop_dispatch_idle(struct wl_event_loop *loop);
169 
170 struct wl_event_source *
171 wl_event_loop_add_idle(struct wl_event_loop *loop,
172 		       wl_event_loop_idle_func_t func,
173 		       void *data);
174 
175 int
176 wl_event_loop_get_fd(struct wl_event_loop *loop);
177 
178 struct wl_listener;
179 
180 typedef void (*wl_notify_func_t)(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data);
181 
182 void
183 wl_event_loop_add_destroy_listener(struct wl_event_loop *loop,
184 				   struct wl_listener *listener);
185 
186 struct wl_listener *
187 wl_event_loop_get_destroy_listener(struct wl_event_loop *loop,
188 				   wl_notify_func_t notify);
189 
190 struct wl_display *
191 wl_display_create(void);
192 
193 void
194 wl_display_destroy(struct wl_display *display);
195 
196 struct wl_event_loop *
197 wl_display_get_event_loop(struct wl_display *display);
198 
199 int
200 wl_display_add_socket(struct wl_display *display, const char *name);
201 
202 const char *
203 wl_display_add_socket_auto(struct wl_display *display);
204 
205 int
206 wl_display_add_socket_fd(struct wl_display *display, int sock_fd);
207 
208 void
209 wl_display_terminate(struct wl_display *display);
210 
211 void
212 wl_display_run(struct wl_display *display);
213 
214 void
215 wl_display_flush_clients(struct wl_display *display);
216 
217 void
218 wl_display_destroy_clients(struct wl_display *display);
219 
220 struct wl_client;
221 
222 typedef void (*wl_global_bind_func_t)(struct wl_client *client, void *data,
223 				      uint32_t version, uint32_t id);
224 
225 uint32_t
226 wl_display_get_serial(struct wl_display *display);
227 
228 uint32_t
229 wl_display_next_serial(struct wl_display *display);
230 
231 void
232 wl_display_add_destroy_listener(struct wl_display *display,
233 				struct wl_listener *listener);
234 
235 void
236 wl_display_add_client_created_listener(struct wl_display *display,
237 					struct wl_listener *listener);
238 
239 struct wl_listener *
240 wl_display_get_destroy_listener(struct wl_display *display,
241 				wl_notify_func_t notify);
242 
243 struct wl_global *
244 wl_global_create(struct wl_display *display,
245 		 const struct wl_interface *interface,
246 		 int version,
247 		 void *data, wl_global_bind_func_t bind);
248 
249 void
250 wl_global_remove(struct wl_global *global);
251 
252 void
253 wl_global_destroy(struct wl_global *global);
254 
255 /** A filter function for wl_global objects
256  *
257  * \param client The client object
258  * \param global The global object to show or hide
259  * \param data   The user data pointer
260  *
261  * A filter function enables the server to decide which globals to
262  * advertise to each client.
263  *
264  * When a wl_global filter is set, the given callback function will be
265  * called during wl_global advertisement and binding.
266  *
267  * This function should return true if the global object should be made
268  * visible to the client or false otherwise.
269  */
270 typedef bool (*wl_display_global_filter_func_t)(const struct wl_client *client,
271 						const struct wl_global *global,
272 						void *data);
273 
274 void
275 wl_display_set_global_filter(struct wl_display *display,
276 			     wl_display_global_filter_func_t filter,
277 			     void *data);
278 
279 const struct wl_interface *
280 wl_global_get_interface(const struct wl_global *global);
281 
282 void *
283 wl_global_get_user_data(const struct wl_global *global);
284 
285 void
286 wl_global_set_user_data(struct wl_global *global, void *data);
287 
288 struct wl_client *
289 wl_client_create(struct wl_display *display, int fd);
290 
291 struct wl_list *
292 wl_display_get_client_list(struct wl_display *display);
293 
294 struct wl_list *
295 wl_client_get_link(struct wl_client *client);
296 
297 struct wl_client *
298 wl_client_from_link(struct wl_list *link);
299 
300 /** Iterate over a list of clients. */
301 #define wl_client_for_each(client, list)				\
302 	for (client = wl_client_from_link((list)->next);	\
303 	     wl_client_get_link(client) != (list);			\
304 	     client = wl_client_from_link(wl_client_get_link(client)->next))
305 
306 void
307 wl_client_destroy(struct wl_client *client);
308 
309 void
310 wl_client_flush(struct wl_client *client);
311 
312 void
313 wl_client_get_credentials(struct wl_client *client,
314 			  pid_t *pid, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid);
315 
316 int
317 wl_client_get_fd(struct wl_client *client);
318 
319 void
320 wl_client_add_destroy_listener(struct wl_client *client,
321 			       struct wl_listener *listener);
322 
323 struct wl_listener *
324 wl_client_get_destroy_listener(struct wl_client *client,
325 			       wl_notify_func_t notify);
326 
327 struct wl_resource *
328 wl_client_get_object(struct wl_client *client, uint32_t id);
329 
330 void
331 wl_client_post_no_memory(struct wl_client *client);
332 
333 void
334 wl_client_post_implementation_error(struct wl_client *client,
335                                     const char* msg, ...) WL_PRINTF(2,3);
336 
337 void
338 wl_client_add_resource_created_listener(struct wl_client *client,
339                                         struct wl_listener *listener);
340 
341 typedef enum wl_iterator_result (*wl_client_for_each_resource_iterator_func_t)(
342 						struct wl_resource *resource,
343 						void *user_data);
344 
345 void
346 wl_client_for_each_resource(struct wl_client *client,
347                             wl_client_for_each_resource_iterator_func_t iterator,
348                             void *user_data);
349 
350 /** \class wl_listener
351  *
352  * \brief A single listener for Wayland signals
353  *
354  * wl_listener provides the means to listen for wl_signal notifications. Many
355  * Wayland objects use wl_listener for notification of significant events like
356  * object destruction.
357  *
358  * Clients should create wl_listener objects manually and can register them as
359  * listeners to signals using #wl_signal_add, assuming the signal is
360  * directly accessible. For opaque structs like wl_event_loop, adding a
361  * listener should be done through provided accessor methods. A listener can
362  * only listen to one signal at a time.
363  *
364  * \code
365  * struct wl_listener your_listener;
366  *
367  * your_listener.notify = your_callback_method;
368  *
369  * // Direct access
370  * wl_signal_add(&some_object->destroy_signal, &your_listener);
371  *
372  * // Accessor access
373  * wl_event_loop *loop = ...;
374  * wl_event_loop_add_destroy_listener(loop, &your_listener);
375  * \endcode
376  *
377  * If the listener is part of a larger struct, #wl_container_of can be used
378  * to retrieve a pointer to it:
379  *
380  * \code
381  * void your_listener(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data)
382  * {
383  * 	struct your_data *data;
384  *
385  * 	your_data = wl_container_of(listener, data, your_member_name);
386  * }
387  * \endcode
388  *
389  * If you need to remove a listener from a signal, use wl_list_remove().
390  *
391  * \code
392  * wl_list_remove(&your_listener.link);
393  * \endcode
394  *
395  * \sa wl_signal
396  */
397 struct wl_listener {
398 	struct wl_list link;
399 	wl_notify_func_t notify;
400 };
401 
402 /** \class wl_signal
403  *
404  * \brief A source of a type of observable event
405  *
406  * Signals are recognized points where significant events can be observed.
407  * Compositors as well as the server can provide signals. Observers are
408  * wl_listener's that are added through #wl_signal_add. Signals are emitted
409  * using #wl_signal_emit, which will invoke all listeners until that
410  * listener is removed by wl_list_remove() (or whenever the signal is
411  * destroyed).
412  *
413  * \sa wl_listener for more information on using wl_signal
414  */
415 struct wl_signal {
416 	struct wl_list listener_list;
417 };
418 
419 /** Initialize a new \ref wl_signal for use.
420  *
421  * \param signal The signal that will be initialized
422  *
423  * \memberof wl_signal
424  */
425 static inline void
wl_signal_init(struct wl_signal * signal)426 wl_signal_init(struct wl_signal *signal)
427 {
428 	wl_list_init(&signal->listener_list);
429 }
430 
431 /** Add the specified listener to this signal.
432  *
433  * \param signal The signal that will emit events to the listener
434  * \param listener The listener to add
435  *
436  * \memberof wl_signal
437  */
438 static inline void
wl_signal_add(struct wl_signal * signal,struct wl_listener * listener)439 wl_signal_add(struct wl_signal *signal, struct wl_listener *listener)
440 {
441 	wl_list_insert(signal->listener_list.prev, &listener->link);
442 }
443 
444 /** Gets the listener struct for the specified callback.
445  *
446  * \param signal The signal that contains the specified listener
447  * \param notify The listener that is the target of this search
448  * \return the list item that corresponds to the specified listener, or NULL
449  * if none was found
450  *
451  * \memberof wl_signal
452  */
453 static inline struct wl_listener *
wl_signal_get(struct wl_signal * signal,wl_notify_func_t notify)454 wl_signal_get(struct wl_signal *signal, wl_notify_func_t notify)
455 {
456 	struct wl_listener *l;
457 
458 	wl_list_for_each(l, &signal->listener_list, link)
459 		if (l->notify == notify)
460 			return l;
461 
462 	return NULL;
463 }
464 
465 /** Emits this signal, notifying all registered listeners.
466  *
467  * \param signal The signal object that will emit the signal
468  * \param data The data that will be emitted with the signal
469  *
470  * \memberof wl_signal
471  */
472 static inline void
wl_signal_emit(struct wl_signal * signal,void * data)473 wl_signal_emit(struct wl_signal *signal, void *data)
474 {
475 	struct wl_listener *l, *next;
476 
477 	wl_list_for_each_safe(l, next, &signal->listener_list, link)
478 		l->notify(l, data);
479 }
480 
481 typedef void (*wl_resource_destroy_func_t)(struct wl_resource *resource);
482 
483 /*
484  * Post an event to the client's object referred to by 'resource'.
485  * 'opcode' is the event number generated from the protocol XML
486  * description (the event name). The variable arguments are the event
487  * parameters, in the order they appear in the protocol XML specification.
488  *
489  * The variable arguments' types are:
490  * - type=uint:	uint32_t
491  * - type=int:		int32_t
492  * - type=fixed:	wl_fixed_t
493  * - type=string:	(const char *) to a nil-terminated string
494  * - type=array:	(struct wl_array *)
495  * - type=fd:		int, that is an open file descriptor
496  * - type=new_id:	(struct wl_object *) or (struct wl_resource *)
497  * - type=object:	(struct wl_object *) or (struct wl_resource *)
498  */
499 void
500 wl_resource_post_event(struct wl_resource *resource,
501 		       uint32_t opcode, ...);
502 
503 void
504 wl_resource_post_event_array(struct wl_resource *resource,
505 			     uint32_t opcode, union wl_argument *args);
506 
507 void
508 wl_resource_queue_event(struct wl_resource *resource,
509 			uint32_t opcode, ...);
510 
511 void
512 wl_resource_queue_event_array(struct wl_resource *resource,
513 			      uint32_t opcode, union wl_argument *args);
514 
515 /* msg is a printf format string, variable args are its args. */
516 void
517 wl_resource_post_error(struct wl_resource *resource,
518 		       uint32_t code, const char *msg, ...) WL_PRINTF(3, 4);
519 
520 void
521 wl_resource_post_no_memory(struct wl_resource *resource);
522 
523 struct wl_display *
524 wl_client_get_display(struct wl_client *client);
525 
526 struct wl_resource *
527 wl_resource_create(struct wl_client *client,
528 		   const struct wl_interface *interface,
529 		   int version, uint32_t id);
530 
531 void
532 wl_resource_set_implementation(struct wl_resource *resource,
533 			       const void *implementation,
534 			       void *data,
535 			       wl_resource_destroy_func_t destroy);
536 
537 void
538 wl_resource_set_dispatcher(struct wl_resource *resource,
539 			   wl_dispatcher_func_t dispatcher,
540 			   const void *implementation,
541 			   void *data,
542 			   wl_resource_destroy_func_t destroy);
543 
544 void
545 wl_resource_destroy(struct wl_resource *resource);
546 
547 uint32_t
548 wl_resource_get_id(struct wl_resource *resource);
549 
550 struct wl_list *
551 wl_resource_get_link(struct wl_resource *resource);
552 
553 struct wl_resource *
554 wl_resource_from_link(struct wl_list *resource);
555 
556 struct wl_resource *
557 wl_resource_find_for_client(struct wl_list *list, struct wl_client *client);
558 
559 struct wl_client *
560 wl_resource_get_client(struct wl_resource *resource);
561 
562 void
563 wl_resource_set_user_data(struct wl_resource *resource, void *data);
564 
565 void *
566 wl_resource_get_user_data(struct wl_resource *resource);
567 
568 int
569 wl_resource_get_version(struct wl_resource *resource);
570 
571 void
572 wl_resource_set_destructor(struct wl_resource *resource,
573 			   wl_resource_destroy_func_t destroy);
574 
575 int
576 wl_resource_instance_of(struct wl_resource *resource,
577 			const struct wl_interface *interface,
578 			const void *implementation);
579 const char *
580 wl_resource_get_class(struct wl_resource *resource);
581 
582 void
583 wl_resource_add_destroy_listener(struct wl_resource *resource,
584 				 struct wl_listener *listener);
585 
586 struct wl_listener *
587 wl_resource_get_destroy_listener(struct wl_resource *resource,
588 				 wl_notify_func_t notify);
589 
590 struct wl_resource *
591 wl_resource_from_object(struct wl_object *object);
592 
593 #define wl_resource_for_each(resource, list)					\
594 	for (resource = 0, resource = wl_resource_from_link((list)->next);	\
595 	     wl_resource_get_link(resource) != (list);				\
596 	     resource = wl_resource_from_link(wl_resource_get_link(resource)->next))
597 
598 #define wl_resource_for_each_safe(resource, tmp, list)					\
599 	for (resource = 0, tmp = 0,							\
600 	     resource = wl_resource_from_link((list)->next),	\
601 	     tmp = wl_resource_from_link((list)->next->next);	\
602 	     wl_resource_get_link(resource) != (list);				\
603 	     resource = tmp,							\
604 	     tmp = wl_resource_from_link(wl_resource_get_link(resource)->next))
605 
606 struct wl_shm_buffer *
607 wl_shm_buffer_get(struct wl_resource *resource);
608 
609 void
610 wl_shm_buffer_begin_access(struct wl_shm_buffer *buffer);
611 
612 void
613 wl_shm_buffer_end_access(struct wl_shm_buffer *buffer);
614 
615 void *
616 wl_shm_buffer_get_data(struct wl_shm_buffer *buffer);
617 
618 int32_t
619 wl_shm_buffer_get_stride(struct wl_shm_buffer *buffer);
620 
621 uint32_t
622 wl_shm_buffer_get_format(struct wl_shm_buffer *buffer);
623 
624 int32_t
625 wl_shm_buffer_get_width(struct wl_shm_buffer *buffer);
626 
627 int32_t
628 wl_shm_buffer_get_height(struct wl_shm_buffer *buffer);
629 
630 struct wl_shm_pool *
631 wl_shm_buffer_ref_pool(struct wl_shm_buffer *buffer);
632 
633 void
634 wl_shm_pool_unref(struct wl_shm_pool *pool);
635 
636 int
637 wl_display_init_shm(struct wl_display *display);
638 
639 uint32_t *
640 wl_display_add_shm_format(struct wl_display *display, uint32_t format);
641 
642 struct wl_shm_buffer *
643 wl_shm_buffer_create(struct wl_client *client,
644 		     uint32_t id, int32_t width, int32_t height,
645 		     int32_t stride, uint32_t format) WL_DEPRECATED;
646 
647 void
648 wl_log_set_handler_server(wl_log_func_t handler);
649 
650 enum wl_protocol_logger_type {
651 	WL_PROTOCOL_LOGGER_REQUEST,
652 	WL_PROTOCOL_LOGGER_EVENT,
653 };
654 
655 struct wl_protocol_logger_message {
656 	struct wl_resource *resource;
657 	int message_opcode;
658 	const struct wl_message *message;
659 	int arguments_count;
660 	const union wl_argument *arguments;
661 };
662 
663 typedef void (*wl_protocol_logger_func_t)(void *user_data,
664 					  enum wl_protocol_logger_type direction,
665 					  const struct wl_protocol_logger_message *message);
666 
667 struct wl_protocol_logger *
668 wl_display_add_protocol_logger(struct wl_display *display,
669 			       wl_protocol_logger_func_t, void *user_data);
670 
671 void
672 wl_protocol_logger_destroy(struct wl_protocol_logger *logger);
673 
674 #ifdef  __cplusplus
675 }
676 #endif
677 
678 #endif
679