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1 /*
2  * Private HTTP definitions for CUPS.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2007-2018 by Apple Inc.
5  * Copyright 1997-2007 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Licensed under Apache License v2.0.  See the file "LICENSE" for more
8  * information.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_
12 #  define _CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_
13 
14 /*
15  * Include necessary headers...
16  */
17 
18 #  include "config.h"
19 #  include <cups/language.h>
20 #  include <stddef.h>
21 #  include <stdlib.h>
22 
23 #  ifdef __sun
24 #    include <sys/select.h>
25 #  endif /* __sun */
26 
27 #  include <limits.h>
28 #  ifdef _WIN32
29 #    define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS 1
30 #    include <io.h>
31 #    include <winsock2.h>
32 #    define CUPS_SOCAST (const char *)
33 #  else
34 #    include <unistd.h>
35 #    include <fcntl.h>
36 #    include <sys/socket.h>
37 #    define CUPS_SOCAST
38 #  endif /* _WIN32 */
39 
40 #  ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
41 #    ifdef HAVE_GSS_GSSAPI_H
42 #      include <GSS/gssapi.h>
43 #    elif defined(HAVE_GSSAPI_GSSAPI_H)
44 #      include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
45 #    elif defined(HAVE_GSSAPI_H)
46 #      include <gssapi.h>
47 #    endif /* HAVE_GSS_GSSAPI_H */
48 #    ifndef HAVE_GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE
49 #      define GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE gss_nt_service_name
50 #    endif /* !HAVE_GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE */
51 #  endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
52 
53 #  ifdef HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H
54 #    include <Security/Authorization.h>
55 #  endif /* HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H */
56 
57 #  if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_SOCKLEN_T)
58 /*
59  * macOS 10.2.x does not define socklen_t, and in fact uses an int instead of
60  * unsigned type for length values...
61  */
62 
63 typedef int socklen_t;
64 #  endif /* __APPLE__ && !_SOCKLEN_T */
65 
66 #  include <cups/http.h>
67 #  include "ipp-private.h"
68 
69 #  ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
70 #    include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
71 #    include <gnutls/x509.h>
72 #  elif defined(HAVE_CDSASSL)
73 #    include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
74 #    include <Security/Security.h>
75 #    include <Security/SecureTransport.h>
76 #    ifdef HAVE_SECITEM_H
77 #      include <Security/SecItem.h>
78 #    endif /* HAVE_SECITEM_H */
79 #    ifdef HAVE_SECCERTIFICATE_H
80 #      include <Security/SecCertificate.h>
81 #      include <Security/SecIdentity.h>
82 #    endif /* HAVE_SECCERTIFICATE_H */
83 #  elif defined(HAVE_SSPISSL)
84 #    include <wincrypt.h>
85 #    include <wintrust.h>
86 #    include <schannel.h>
87 #    define SECURITY_WIN32
88 #    include <security.h>
89 #    include <sspi.h>
90 #  endif /* HAVE_GNUTLS */
91 
92 #  ifndef _WIN32
93 #    include <net/if.h>
94 #    include <resolv.h>
95 #    ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
96 #      include <ifaddrs.h>
97 #    else
98 #      include <sys/ioctl.h>
99 #      ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
100 #        include <sys/sockio.h>
101 #      endif /* HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H */
102 #    endif /* HAVE_GETIFADDRS */
103 #  endif /* !_WIN32 */
104 
105 
106 /*
107  * C++ magic...
108  */
109 
110 #  ifdef __cplusplus
111 extern "C" {
112 #  endif /* __cplusplus */
113 
114 
115 /*
116  * Constants...
117  */
118 
119 #  define _HTTP_MAX_SBUFFER	65536	/* Size of (de)compression buffer */
120 #  define _HTTP_RESOLVE_DEFAULT	0	/* Just resolve with default options */
121 #  define _HTTP_RESOLVE_STDERR	1	/* Log resolve progress to stderr */
122 #  define _HTTP_RESOLVE_FQDN	2	/* Resolve to a FQDN */
123 #  define _HTTP_RESOLVE_FAXOUT	4	/* Resolve FaxOut service? */
124 
125 #  define _HTTP_TLS_NONE	0	/* No TLS options */
126 #  define _HTTP_TLS_ALLOW_RC4	1	/* Allow RC4 cipher suites */
127 #  define _HTTP_TLS_ALLOW_DH	2	/* Allow DH/DHE key negotiation */
128 #  define _HTTP_TLS_DENY_CBC	4	/* Deny CBC cipher suites */
129 #  define _HTTP_TLS_SET_DEFAULT 128     /* Setting the default TLS options */
130 
131 #  define _HTTP_TLS_SSL3	0	/* Min/max version is SSL/3.0 */
132 #  define _HTTP_TLS_1_0		1	/* Min/max version is TLS/1.0 */
133 #  define _HTTP_TLS_1_1		2	/* Min/max version is TLS/1.1 */
134 #  define _HTTP_TLS_1_2		3	/* Min/max version is TLS/1.2 */
135 #  define _HTTP_TLS_1_3		4	/* Min/max version is TLS/1.3 */
136 #  define _HTTP_TLS_MAX		5	/* Highest known TLS version */
137 
138 
139 /*
140  * Types and functions for SSL support...
141  */
142 
143 #  ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
144 /*
145  * The GNU TLS library is more of a "bare metal" SSL/TLS library...
146  */
147 
148 typedef gnutls_session_t http_tls_t;
149 typedef gnutls_certificate_credentials_t *http_tls_credentials_t;
150 
151 #  elif defined(HAVE_CDSASSL)
152 /*
153  * Darwin's Security framework provides its own SSL/TLS context structure
154  * for its IO and protocol management...
155  */
156 
157 typedef SSLContextRef	http_tls_t;
158 typedef CFArrayRef	http_tls_credentials_t;
159 
160 #  elif defined(HAVE_SSPISSL)
161 /*
162  * Windows' SSPI library gets a CUPS wrapper...
163  */
164 
165 typedef struct _http_sspi_s		/**** SSPI/SSL data structure ****/
166 {
167   CredHandle	creds;			/* Credentials */
168   CtxtHandle	context;		/* SSL context */
169   BOOL		contextInitialized;	/* Is context init'd? */
170   SecPkgContext_StreamSizes streamSizes;/* SSL data stream sizes */
171   BYTE		*decryptBuffer;		/* Data pre-decryption*/
172   size_t	decryptBufferLength;	/* Length of decrypt buffer */
173   size_t	decryptBufferUsed;	/* Bytes used in buffer */
174   BYTE		*readBuffer;		/* Data post-decryption */
175   int		readBufferLength;	/* Length of read buffer */
176   int		readBufferUsed;		/* Bytes used in buffer */
177   BYTE		*writeBuffer;		/* Data pre-encryption */
178   int		writeBufferLength;	/* Length of write buffer */
179   PCCERT_CONTEXT localCert,		/* Local certificate */
180 		remoteCert;		/* Remote (peer's) certificate */
181   char		error[256];		/* Most recent error message */
182 } _http_sspi_t;
183 typedef _http_sspi_t *http_tls_t;
184 typedef PCCERT_CONTEXT http_tls_credentials_t;
185 
186 #  else
187 /*
188  * Otherwise define stub types since we have no SSL support...
189  */
190 
191 typedef void *http_tls_t;
192 typedef void *http_tls_credentials_t;
193 #  endif /* HAVE_GNUTLS */
194 
195 typedef enum _http_coding_e		/**** HTTP content coding enumeration ****/
196 {
197   _HTTP_CODING_IDENTITY,		/* No content coding */
198   _HTTP_CODING_GZIP,			/* LZ77+gzip decompression */
199   _HTTP_CODING_DEFLATE,			/* LZ77+zlib compression */
200   _HTTP_CODING_GUNZIP,			/* LZ77+gzip decompression */
201   _HTTP_CODING_INFLATE			/* LZ77+zlib decompression */
202 } _http_coding_t;
203 
204 typedef enum _http_mode_e		/**** HTTP mode enumeration ****/
205 {
206   _HTTP_MODE_CLIENT,			/* Client connected to server */
207   _HTTP_MODE_SERVER			/* Server connected (accepted) from client */
208 } _http_mode_t;
209 
210 #  ifndef _HTTP_NO_PRIVATE
211 struct _http_s				/**** HTTP connection structure ****/
212 {
213   int			fd;		/* File descriptor for this socket */
214   int			blocking;	/* To block or not to block */
215   int			error;		/* Last error on read */
216   time_t		activity;	/* Time since last read/write */
217   http_state_t		state;		/* State of client */
218   http_status_t		status;		/* Status of last request */
219   http_version_t	version;	/* Protocol version */
220   http_keepalive_t	keep_alive;	/* Keep-alive supported? */
221   struct sockaddr_in	_hostaddr;	/* Address of connected host (deprecated) */
222   char			hostname[HTTP_MAX_HOST],
223   					/* Name of connected host */
224 			_fields[HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_ENCODING][HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
225 					/* Field values up to Accept-Encoding (deprecated) */
226   char			*data;		/* Pointer to data buffer */
227   http_encoding_t	data_encoding;	/* Chunked or not */
228   int			_data_remaining;/* Number of bytes left (deprecated) */
229   int			used;		/* Number of bytes used in buffer */
230   char			buffer[HTTP_MAX_BUFFER];
231 					/* Buffer for incoming data */
232   int			_auth_type;	/* Authentication in use (deprecated) */
233   unsigned char		_md5_state[88];	/* MD5 state (deprecated) */
234   char			nonce[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
235 					/* Nonce value */
236   unsigned		nonce_count;	/* Nonce count */
237   http_tls_t		tls;		/* TLS state information */
238   http_encryption_t	encryption;	/* Encryption requirements */
239 
240   /**** New in CUPS 1.1.19 ****/
241   fd_set		*input_set;	/* select() set for httpWait() (deprecated) */
242   http_status_t		expect;		/* Expect: header */
243   char			*cookie;	/* Cookie value(s) */
244 
245   /**** New in CUPS 1.1.20 ****/
246   char			_authstring[HTTP_MAX_VALUE],
247 					/* Current Authorization value (deprecated) */
248 			userpass[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
249 					/* Username:password string */
250   int			digest_tries;	/* Number of tries for digest auth */
251 
252   /**** New in CUPS 1.2 ****/
253   off_t			data_remaining;	/* Number of bytes left */
254   http_addr_t		*hostaddr;	/* Current host address and port */
255   http_addrlist_t	*addrlist;	/* List of valid addresses */
256   char			wbuffer[HTTP_MAX_BUFFER];
257 					/* Buffer for outgoing data */
258   int			wused;		/* Write buffer bytes used */
259 
260   /**** New in CUPS 1.3 ****/
261   char			*authstring;	/* Current Authorization field */
262 #  ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
263   gss_OID 		gssmech;	/* Authentication mechanism */
264   gss_ctx_id_t		gssctx;		/* Authentication context */
265   gss_name_t		gssname;	/* Authentication server name */
266 #  endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
267 #  ifdef HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H
268   AuthorizationRef	auth_ref;	/* Authorization ref */
269 #  endif /* HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H */
270 
271   /**** New in CUPS 1.5 ****/
272   http_tls_credentials_t tls_credentials;
273 					/* TLS credentials */
274   http_timeout_cb_t	timeout_cb;	/* Timeout callback */
275   void			*timeout_data;	/* User data pointer */
276   double		timeout_value;	/* Timeout in seconds */
277   int			wait_value;	/* httpWait value for timeout */
278 #  ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
279   char			gsshost[256];	/* Hostname for Kerberos */
280 #  endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
281 
282   /**** New in CUPS 1.7 ****/
283   int			tls_upgrade;	/* Non-zero if we are doing an upgrade */
284   _http_mode_t		mode;		/* _HTTP_MODE_CLIENT or _HTTP_MODE_SERVER */
285 #  ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
286   _http_coding_t	coding;		/* _HTTP_CODING_xxx */
287   void			*stream;	/* (De)compression stream */
288   unsigned char		*sbuffer;	/* (De)compression buffer */
289 #  endif /* HAVE_LIBZ */
290 
291   /**** New in CUPS 2.2.9 ****/
292   char			algorithm[65],	/* Algorithm from WWW-Authenticate */
293 			nextnonce[HTTP_MAX_VALUE],
294 					/* Next nonce value from Authentication-Info */
295 			opaque[HTTP_MAX_VALUE],
296 					/* Opaque value from WWW-Authenticate */
297 			realm[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
298 					/* Realm from WWW-Authenticate */
299 
300   /**** New in CUPS 2.3 ****/
301   char			*fields[HTTP_FIELD_MAX],
302 					/* Allocated field values */
303   			*default_fields[HTTP_FIELD_MAX];
304 					/* Default field values, if any */
305 };
306 #  endif /* !_HTTP_NO_PRIVATE */
307 
308 
309 /*
310  * Some OS's don't have hstrerror(), most notably Solaris...
311  */
312 
313 #  ifndef HAVE_HSTRERROR
314 extern const char *_cups_hstrerror(int error);
315 #    define hstrerror _cups_hstrerror
316 #  endif /* !HAVE_HSTRERROR */
317 
318 
319 /*
320  * Prototypes...
321  */
322 
323 extern void		_httpAddrSetPort(http_addr_t *addr, int port) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
324 extern http_tls_credentials_t
325 			_httpCreateCredentials(cups_array_t *credentials) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
326 extern char		*_httpDecodeURI(char *dst, const char *src,
327 			                size_t dstsize) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
328 extern void		_httpDisconnect(http_t *http) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
329 extern char		*_httpEncodeURI(char *dst, const char *src,
330 			                size_t dstsize) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
331 extern void		_httpFreeCredentials(http_tls_credentials_t credentials) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
332 extern const char	*_httpResolveURI(const char *uri, char *resolved_uri,
333 			                 size_t resolved_size, int options,
334 					 int (*cb)(void *context),
335 					 void *context) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
336 extern int		_httpSetDigestAuthString(http_t *http, const char *nonce, const char *method, const char *resource) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
337 extern const char	*_httpStatus(cups_lang_t *lang, http_status_t status) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
338 extern void		_httpTLSInitialize(void) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
339 extern size_t		_httpTLSPending(http_t *http) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
340 extern int		_httpTLSRead(http_t *http, char *buf, int len) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
341 extern void		_httpTLSSetOptions(int options, int min_version, int max_version) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
342 extern int		_httpTLSStart(http_t *http) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
343 extern void		_httpTLSStop(http_t *http) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
344 extern int		_httpTLSWrite(http_t *http, const char *buf, int len) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
345 extern int		_httpUpdate(http_t *http, http_status_t *status) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
346 extern int		_httpWait(http_t *http, int msec, int usessl) _CUPS_PRIVATE;
347 
348 
349 /*
350  * C++ magic...
351  */
352 
353 #  ifdef __cplusplus
354 }
355 #  endif /* __cplusplus */
356 
357 #endif /* !_CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_ */
358