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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2016-2018 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/mman.h>
28 
29 #include "aub_mem.h"
30 #include "util/anon_file.h"
31 
32 struct bo_map {
33    struct list_head link;
34    struct gen_batch_decode_bo bo;
35    bool unmap_after_use;
36    bool ppgtt;
37 };
38 
39 struct ggtt_entry {
40    struct rb_node node;
41    uint64_t virt_addr;
42    uint64_t phys_addr;
43 };
44 
45 struct phys_mem {
46    struct rb_node node;
47    uint64_t fd_offset;
48    uint64_t phys_addr;
49    uint8_t *data;
50    const uint8_t *aub_data;
51 };
52 
53 static void
add_gtt_bo_map(struct aub_mem * mem,struct gen_batch_decode_bo bo,bool ppgtt,bool unmap_after_use)54 add_gtt_bo_map(struct aub_mem *mem, struct gen_batch_decode_bo bo, bool ppgtt, bool unmap_after_use)
55 {
56    struct bo_map *m = calloc(1, sizeof(*m));
57 
58    m->ppgtt = ppgtt;
59    m->bo = bo;
60    m->unmap_after_use = unmap_after_use;
61    list_add(&m->link, &mem->maps);
62 }
63 
64 void
aub_mem_clear_bo_maps(struct aub_mem * mem)65 aub_mem_clear_bo_maps(struct aub_mem *mem)
66 {
67    list_for_each_entry_safe(struct bo_map, i, &mem->maps, link) {
68       if (i->unmap_after_use)
69          munmap((void *)i->bo.map, i->bo.size);
70       list_del(&i->link);
71       free(i);
72    }
73 }
74 
75 static inline struct ggtt_entry *
ggtt_entry_next(struct ggtt_entry * entry)76 ggtt_entry_next(struct ggtt_entry *entry)
77 {
78    if (!entry)
79       return NULL;
80    struct rb_node *node = rb_node_next(&entry->node);
81    if (!node)
82       return NULL;
83    return rb_node_data(struct ggtt_entry, node, node);
84 }
85 
86 static inline int
cmp_uint64(uint64_t a,uint64_t b)87 cmp_uint64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
88 {
89    if (a < b)
90       return 1;
91    if (a > b)
92       return -1;
93    return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static inline int
cmp_ggtt_entry(const struct rb_node * node,const void * addr)97 cmp_ggtt_entry(const struct rb_node *node, const void *addr)
98 {
99    struct ggtt_entry *entry = rb_node_data(struct ggtt_entry, node, node);
100    return cmp_uint64(entry->virt_addr, *(const uint64_t *)addr);
101 }
102 
103 static struct ggtt_entry *
ensure_ggtt_entry(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t virt_addr)104 ensure_ggtt_entry(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t virt_addr)
105 {
106    struct rb_node *node = rb_tree_search_sloppy(&mem->ggtt, &virt_addr,
107                                                 cmp_ggtt_entry);
108    int cmp = 0;
109    if (!node || (cmp = cmp_ggtt_entry(node, &virt_addr))) {
110       struct ggtt_entry *new_entry = calloc(1, sizeof(*new_entry));
111       new_entry->virt_addr = virt_addr;
112       rb_tree_insert_at(&mem->ggtt, node, &new_entry->node, cmp < 0);
113       node = &new_entry->node;
114    }
115 
116    return rb_node_data(struct ggtt_entry, node, node);
117 }
118 
119 static struct ggtt_entry *
search_ggtt_entry(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t virt_addr)120 search_ggtt_entry(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t virt_addr)
121 {
122    virt_addr &= ~0xfff;
123 
124    struct rb_node *node = rb_tree_search(&mem->ggtt, &virt_addr, cmp_ggtt_entry);
125 
126    if (!node)
127       return NULL;
128 
129    return rb_node_data(struct ggtt_entry, node, node);
130 }
131 
132 static inline int
cmp_phys_mem(const struct rb_node * node,const void * addr)133 cmp_phys_mem(const struct rb_node *node, const void *addr)
134 {
135    struct phys_mem *mem = rb_node_data(struct phys_mem, node, node);
136    return cmp_uint64(mem->phys_addr, *(uint64_t *)addr);
137 }
138 
139 static struct phys_mem *
ensure_phys_mem(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t phys_addr)140 ensure_phys_mem(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t phys_addr)
141 {
142    struct rb_node *node = rb_tree_search_sloppy(&mem->mem, &phys_addr, cmp_phys_mem);
143    int cmp = 0;
144    if (!node || (cmp = cmp_phys_mem(node, &phys_addr))) {
145       struct phys_mem *new_mem = calloc(1, sizeof(*new_mem));
146       new_mem->phys_addr = phys_addr;
147       new_mem->fd_offset = mem->mem_fd_len;
148 
149       ASSERTED int ftruncate_res = ftruncate(mem->mem_fd, mem->mem_fd_len += 4096);
150       assert(ftruncate_res == 0);
151 
152       new_mem->data = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
153                            mem->mem_fd, new_mem->fd_offset);
154       assert(new_mem->data != MAP_FAILED);
155 
156       rb_tree_insert_at(&mem->mem, node, &new_mem->node, cmp < 0);
157       node = &new_mem->node;
158    }
159 
160    return rb_node_data(struct phys_mem, node, node);
161 }
162 
163 static struct phys_mem *
search_phys_mem(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t phys_addr)164 search_phys_mem(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t phys_addr)
165 {
166    phys_addr &= ~0xfff;
167 
168    struct rb_node *node = rb_tree_search(&mem->mem, &phys_addr, cmp_phys_mem);
169 
170    if (!node)
171       return NULL;
172 
173    return rb_node_data(struct phys_mem, node, node);
174 }
175 
176 void
aub_mem_local_write(void * _mem,uint64_t address,const void * data,uint32_t size)177 aub_mem_local_write(void *_mem, uint64_t address,
178                     const void *data, uint32_t size)
179 {
180    struct aub_mem *mem = _mem;
181    struct gen_batch_decode_bo bo = {
182       .map = data,
183       .addr = address,
184       .size = size,
185    };
186    add_gtt_bo_map(mem, bo, false, false);
187 }
188 
189 void
aub_mem_ggtt_entry_write(void * _mem,uint64_t address,const void * _data,uint32_t _size)190 aub_mem_ggtt_entry_write(void *_mem, uint64_t address,
191                          const void *_data, uint32_t _size)
192 {
193    struct aub_mem *mem = _mem;
194    uint64_t virt_addr = (address / sizeof(uint64_t)) << 12;
195    const uint64_t *data = _data;
196    size_t size = _size / sizeof(*data);
197    for (const uint64_t *entry = data;
198         entry < data + size;
199         entry++, virt_addr += 4096) {
200       struct ggtt_entry *pt = ensure_ggtt_entry(mem, virt_addr);
201       pt->phys_addr = *entry;
202    }
203 }
204 
205 void
aub_mem_phys_write(void * _mem,uint64_t phys_address,const void * data,uint32_t size)206 aub_mem_phys_write(void *_mem, uint64_t phys_address,
207                    const void *data, uint32_t size)
208 {
209    struct aub_mem *mem = _mem;
210    uint32_t to_write = size;
211    for (uint64_t page = phys_address & ~0xfff; page < phys_address + size; page += 4096) {
212       struct phys_mem *pmem = ensure_phys_mem(mem, page);
213       uint64_t offset = MAX2(page, phys_address) - page;
214       uint32_t size_this_page = MIN2(to_write, 4096 - offset);
215       to_write -= size_this_page;
216       memcpy(pmem->data + offset, data, size_this_page);
217       pmem->aub_data = data - offset;
218       data = (const uint8_t *)data + size_this_page;
219    }
220 }
221 
222 void
aub_mem_ggtt_write(void * _mem,uint64_t virt_address,const void * data,uint32_t size)223 aub_mem_ggtt_write(void *_mem, uint64_t virt_address,
224                    const void *data, uint32_t size)
225 {
226    struct aub_mem *mem = _mem;
227    uint32_t to_write = size;
228    for (uint64_t page = virt_address & ~0xfff; page < virt_address + size; page += 4096) {
229       struct ggtt_entry *entry = search_ggtt_entry(mem, page);
230       assert(entry && entry->phys_addr & 0x1);
231 
232       uint64_t offset = MAX2(page, virt_address) - page;
233       uint32_t size_this_page = MIN2(to_write, 4096 - offset);
234       to_write -= size_this_page;
235 
236       uint64_t phys_page = entry->phys_addr & ~0xfff; /* Clear the validity bits. */
237       aub_mem_phys_write(mem, phys_page + offset, data, size_this_page);
238       data = (const uint8_t *)data + size_this_page;
239    }
240 }
241 
242 struct gen_batch_decode_bo
aub_mem_get_ggtt_bo(void * _mem,uint64_t address)243 aub_mem_get_ggtt_bo(void *_mem, uint64_t address)
244 {
245    struct aub_mem *mem = _mem;
246    struct gen_batch_decode_bo bo = {0};
247 
248    list_for_each_entry(struct bo_map, i, &mem->maps, link)
249       if (!i->ppgtt && i->bo.addr <= address && i->bo.addr + i->bo.size > address)
250          return i->bo;
251 
252    address &= ~0xfff;
253 
254    struct ggtt_entry *start =
255       (struct ggtt_entry *)rb_tree_search_sloppy(&mem->ggtt, &address,
256                                                  cmp_ggtt_entry);
257    if (start && start->virt_addr < address)
258       start = ggtt_entry_next(start);
259    if (!start)
260       return bo;
261 
262    struct ggtt_entry *last = start;
263    for (struct ggtt_entry *i = ggtt_entry_next(last);
264         i && last->virt_addr + 4096 == i->virt_addr;
265         last = i, i = ggtt_entry_next(last))
266       ;
267 
268    bo.addr = MIN2(address, start->virt_addr);
269    bo.size = last->virt_addr - bo.addr + 4096;
270    bo.map = mmap(NULL, bo.size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
271    assert(bo.map != MAP_FAILED);
272 
273    for (struct ggtt_entry *i = start;
274         i;
275         i = i == last ? NULL : ggtt_entry_next(i)) {
276       uint64_t phys_addr = i->phys_addr & ~0xfff;
277       struct phys_mem *phys_mem = search_phys_mem(mem, phys_addr);
278 
279       if (!phys_mem)
280          continue;
281 
282       uint32_t map_offset = i->virt_addr - address;
283       ASSERTED void *res =
284             mmap((uint8_t *)bo.map + map_offset, 4096, PROT_READ,
285                   MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, mem->mem_fd, phys_mem->fd_offset);
286       assert(res != MAP_FAILED);
287    }
288 
289    add_gtt_bo_map(mem, bo, false, true);
290 
291    return bo;
292 }
293 
294 static struct phys_mem *
ppgtt_walk(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t pml4,uint64_t address)295 ppgtt_walk(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t pml4, uint64_t address)
296 {
297    uint64_t shift = 39;
298    uint64_t addr = pml4;
299    for (int level = 4; level > 0; level--) {
300       struct phys_mem *table = search_phys_mem(mem, addr);
301       if (!table)
302          return NULL;
303       int index = (address >> shift) & 0x1ff;
304       uint64_t entry = ((uint64_t *)table->data)[index];
305       if (!(entry & 1))
306          return NULL;
307       addr = entry & ~0xfff;
308       shift -= 9;
309    }
310    return search_phys_mem(mem, addr);
311 }
312 
313 static bool
ppgtt_mapped(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t pml4,uint64_t address)314 ppgtt_mapped(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t pml4, uint64_t address)
315 {
316    return ppgtt_walk(mem, pml4, address) != NULL;
317 }
318 
319 struct gen_batch_decode_bo
aub_mem_get_ppgtt_bo(void * _mem,uint64_t address)320 aub_mem_get_ppgtt_bo(void *_mem, uint64_t address)
321 {
322    struct aub_mem *mem = _mem;
323    struct gen_batch_decode_bo bo = {0};
324 
325    list_for_each_entry(struct bo_map, i, &mem->maps, link)
326       if (i->ppgtt && i->bo.addr <= address && i->bo.addr + i->bo.size > address)
327          return i->bo;
328 
329    address &= ~0xfff;
330 
331    if (!ppgtt_mapped(mem, mem->pml4, address))
332       return bo;
333 
334    /* Map everything until the first gap since we don't know how much the
335     * decoder actually needs.
336     */
337    uint64_t end = address;
338    while (ppgtt_mapped(mem, mem->pml4, end))
339       end += 4096;
340 
341    bo.addr = address;
342    bo.size = end - address;
343    bo.map = mmap(NULL, bo.size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
344    assert(bo.map != MAP_FAILED);
345 
346    for (uint64_t page = address; page < end; page += 4096) {
347       struct phys_mem *phys_mem = ppgtt_walk(mem, mem->pml4, page);
348 
349       ASSERTED void *res =
350             mmap((uint8_t *)bo.map + (page - bo.addr), 4096, PROT_READ,
351                   MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, mem->mem_fd, phys_mem->fd_offset);
352       assert(res != MAP_FAILED);
353    }
354 
355    add_gtt_bo_map(mem, bo, true, true);
356 
357    return bo;
358 }
359 
360 bool
aub_mem_init(struct aub_mem * mem)361 aub_mem_init(struct aub_mem *mem)
362 {
363    memset(mem, 0, sizeof(*mem));
364 
365    list_inithead(&mem->maps);
366 
367    mem->mem_fd = os_create_anonymous_file(0, "phys memory");
368 
369    return mem->mem_fd != -1;
370 }
371 
372 void
aub_mem_fini(struct aub_mem * mem)373 aub_mem_fini(struct aub_mem *mem)
374 {
375    if (mem->mem_fd == -1)
376       return;
377 
378    aub_mem_clear_bo_maps(mem);
379 
380 
381    rb_tree_foreach_safe(struct ggtt_entry, entry, &mem->ggtt, node) {
382       rb_tree_remove(&mem->ggtt, &entry->node);
383       free(entry);
384    }
385    rb_tree_foreach_safe(struct phys_mem, entry, &mem->mem, node) {
386       rb_tree_remove(&mem->mem, &entry->node);
387       free(entry);
388    }
389 
390    close(mem->mem_fd);
391    mem->mem_fd = -1;
392 }
393 
394 struct gen_batch_decode_bo
aub_mem_get_phys_addr_data(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t phys_addr)395 aub_mem_get_phys_addr_data(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t phys_addr)
396 {
397    struct phys_mem *page = search_phys_mem(mem, phys_addr);
398    return page ?
399       (struct gen_batch_decode_bo) { .map = page->data, .addr = page->phys_addr, .size = 4096 } :
400       (struct gen_batch_decode_bo) {};
401 }
402 
403 struct gen_batch_decode_bo
aub_mem_get_ppgtt_addr_data(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t virt_addr)404 aub_mem_get_ppgtt_addr_data(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t virt_addr)
405 {
406    struct phys_mem *page = ppgtt_walk(mem, mem->pml4, virt_addr);
407    return page ?
408       (struct gen_batch_decode_bo) { .map = page->data, .addr = virt_addr & ~((1ULL << 12) - 1), .size = 4096 } :
409       (struct gen_batch_decode_bo) {};
410 }
411 
412 struct gen_batch_decode_bo
aub_mem_get_ppgtt_addr_aub_data(struct aub_mem * mem,uint64_t virt_addr)413 aub_mem_get_ppgtt_addr_aub_data(struct aub_mem *mem, uint64_t virt_addr)
414 {
415    struct phys_mem *page = ppgtt_walk(mem, mem->pml4, virt_addr);
416    return page ?
417       (struct gen_batch_decode_bo) { .map = page->aub_data, .addr = virt_addr & ~((1ULL << 12) - 1), .size = 4096 } :
418       (struct gen_batch_decode_bo) {};
419 }
420