1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
3 *
4 * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
5 * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
6 * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
7 * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
8 * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
9 * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
10 */
11
12 #include <limits.h>
13 #include <math.h>
14
15 #include "av1/encoder/aq_complexity.h"
16 #include "av1/encoder/aq_variance.h"
17 #include "av1/encoder/encodeframe.h"
18 #include "av1/common/seg_common.h"
19 #include "av1/encoder/segmentation.h"
20 #include "aom_dsp/aom_dsp_common.h"
21 #include "aom_ports/system_state.h"
22
23 #define AQ_C_SEGMENTS 5
24 #define DEFAULT_AQ2_SEG 3 // Neutral Q segment
25 #define AQ_C_STRENGTHS 3
26 static const double aq_c_q_adj_factor[AQ_C_STRENGTHS][AQ_C_SEGMENTS] = {
27 { 1.75, 1.25, 1.05, 1.00, 0.90 },
28 { 2.00, 1.50, 1.15, 1.00, 0.85 },
29 { 2.50, 1.75, 1.25, 1.00, 0.80 }
30 };
31 static const double aq_c_transitions[AQ_C_STRENGTHS][AQ_C_SEGMENTS] = {
32 { 0.15, 0.30, 0.55, 2.00, 100.0 },
33 { 0.20, 0.40, 0.65, 2.00, 100.0 },
34 { 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 2.00, 100.0 }
35 };
36 static const double aq_c_var_thresholds[AQ_C_STRENGTHS][AQ_C_SEGMENTS] = {
37 { -4.0, -3.0, -2.0, 100.00, 100.0 },
38 { -3.5, -2.5, -1.5, 100.00, 100.0 },
39 { -3.0, -2.0, -1.0, 100.00, 100.0 }
40 };
41
get_aq_c_strength(int q_index,aom_bit_depth_t bit_depth)42 static int get_aq_c_strength(int q_index, aom_bit_depth_t bit_depth) {
43 // Approximate base quatizer (truncated to int)
44 const int base_quant = av1_ac_quant_QTX(q_index, 0, bit_depth) / 4;
45 return (base_quant > 10) + (base_quant > 25);
46 }
47
is_frame_aq_enabled(const AV1_COMP * const cpi)48 static bool is_frame_aq_enabled(const AV1_COMP *const cpi) {
49 const AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
50
51 return frame_is_intra_only(cm) || cm->features.error_resilient_mode ||
52 cpi->refresh_alt_ref_frame ||
53 (cpi->refresh_golden_frame && !cpi->rc.is_src_frame_alt_ref);
54 }
55
56 // Segmentation only makes sense if the target bits per SB is above a threshold.
57 // Below this the overheads will usually outweigh any benefit.
is_sb_aq_enabled(const AV1_COMP * const cpi)58 static bool is_sb_aq_enabled(const AV1_COMP *const cpi) {
59 return cpi->rc.sb64_target_rate >= 256;
60 }
61
av1_setup_in_frame_q_adj(AV1_COMP * cpi)62 void av1_setup_in_frame_q_adj(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
63 AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
64 const int base_qindex = cm->quant_params.base_qindex;
65 struct segmentation *const seg = &cm->seg;
66 const int resolution_change =
67 cm->prev_frame && (cm->width != cm->prev_frame->width ||
68 cm->height != cm->prev_frame->height);
69
70 // Make SURE use of floating point in this function is safe.
71 aom_clear_system_state();
72
73 if (resolution_change) {
74 memset(cpi->enc_seg.map, 0, cm->mi_params.mi_rows * cm->mi_params.mi_cols);
75 av1_clearall_segfeatures(seg);
76 av1_disable_segmentation(seg);
77 return;
78 }
79
80 if (is_frame_aq_enabled(cpi)) {
81 int segment;
82 const int aq_strength =
83 get_aq_c_strength(base_qindex, cm->seq_params.bit_depth);
84
85 // Clear down the segment map.
86 memset(cpi->enc_seg.map, DEFAULT_AQ2_SEG,
87 cm->mi_params.mi_rows * cm->mi_params.mi_cols);
88
89 av1_clearall_segfeatures(seg);
90
91 if (!is_sb_aq_enabled(cpi)) {
92 av1_disable_segmentation(seg);
93 return;
94 }
95
96 av1_enable_segmentation(seg);
97
98 // Default segment "Q" feature is disabled so it defaults to the baseline Q.
99 av1_disable_segfeature(seg, DEFAULT_AQ2_SEG, SEG_LVL_ALT_Q);
100
101 // Use some of the segments for in frame Q adjustment.
102 for (segment = 0; segment < AQ_C_SEGMENTS; ++segment) {
103 int qindex_delta;
104
105 if (segment == DEFAULT_AQ2_SEG) continue;
106
107 qindex_delta = av1_compute_qdelta_by_rate(
108 &cpi->rc, cm->current_frame.frame_type, base_qindex,
109 aq_c_q_adj_factor[aq_strength][segment], cm->seq_params.bit_depth);
110
111 // For AQ complexity mode, we dont allow Q0 in a segment if the base
112 // Q is not 0. Q0 (lossless) implies 4x4 only and in AQ mode 2 a segment
113 // Q delta is sometimes applied without going back around the rd loop.
114 // This could lead to an illegal combination of partition size and q.
115 if ((base_qindex != 0) && ((base_qindex + qindex_delta) == 0)) {
116 qindex_delta = -base_qindex + 1;
117 }
118 if ((base_qindex + qindex_delta) > 0) {
119 av1_enable_segfeature(seg, segment, SEG_LVL_ALT_Q);
120 av1_set_segdata(seg, segment, SEG_LVL_ALT_Q, qindex_delta);
121 }
122 }
123 }
124 }
125
126 #define DEFAULT_LV_THRESH 10.0
127 #define MIN_DEFAULT_LV_THRESH 8.0
128 // Select a segment for the current block.
129 // The choice of segment for a block depends on the ratio of the projected
130 // bits for the block vs a target average and its spatial complexity.
av1_caq_select_segment(const AV1_COMP * cpi,MACROBLOCK * mb,BLOCK_SIZE bs,int mi_row,int mi_col,int projected_rate)131 void av1_caq_select_segment(const AV1_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *mb, BLOCK_SIZE bs,
132 int mi_row, int mi_col, int projected_rate) {
133 if ((!is_frame_aq_enabled(cpi)) || (!is_sb_aq_enabled(cpi))) return;
134 const AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
135 const int num_planes = av1_num_planes(cm);
136
137 const int mi_offset = mi_row * cm->mi_params.mi_cols + mi_col;
138 const int xmis = AOMMIN(cm->mi_params.mi_cols - mi_col, mi_size_wide[bs]);
139 const int ymis = AOMMIN(cm->mi_params.mi_rows - mi_row, mi_size_high[bs]);
140 int x, y;
141 int i;
142 unsigned char segment;
143
144 if (0) {
145 segment = DEFAULT_AQ2_SEG;
146 } else {
147 // Rate depends on fraction of a SB64 in frame (xmis * ymis / bw * bh).
148 // It is converted to bits << AV1_PROB_COST_SHIFT units.
149 const int64_t num = (int64_t)(cpi->rc.sb64_target_rate * xmis * ymis)
150 << AV1_PROB_COST_SHIFT;
151 const int denom = cm->seq_params.mib_size * cm->seq_params.mib_size;
152 const int target_rate = (int)(num / denom);
153 double logvar;
154 double low_var_thresh;
155 const int aq_strength = get_aq_c_strength(cm->quant_params.base_qindex,
156 cm->seq_params.bit_depth);
157
158 aom_clear_system_state();
159 low_var_thresh =
160 (is_stat_consumption_stage_twopass(cpi))
161 ? AOMMAX(exp(cpi->twopass.mb_av_energy), MIN_DEFAULT_LV_THRESH)
162 : DEFAULT_LV_THRESH;
163
164 av1_setup_src_planes(mb, cpi->source, mi_row, mi_col, num_planes, bs);
165 logvar = av1_log_block_var(cpi, mb, bs);
166
167 segment = AQ_C_SEGMENTS - 1; // Just in case no break out below.
168 for (i = 0; i < AQ_C_SEGMENTS; ++i) {
169 // Test rate against a threshold value and variance against a threshold.
170 // Increasing segment number (higher variance and complexity) = higher Q.
171 if ((projected_rate < target_rate * aq_c_transitions[aq_strength][i]) &&
172 (logvar < (low_var_thresh + aq_c_var_thresholds[aq_strength][i]))) {
173 segment = i;
174 break;
175 }
176 }
177 }
178
179 // Fill in the entires in the segment map corresponding to this SB64.
180 for (y = 0; y < ymis; y++) {
181 for (x = 0; x < xmis; x++) {
182 cpi->enc_seg.map[mi_offset + y * cm->mi_params.mi_cols + x] = segment;
183 }
184 }
185 }
186