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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2020 Collabora, Ltd.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
21  * SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include "compiler.h"
25 
26 /* The scheduler packs multiple instructions into a clause (grouped as bundle),
27  * and the packing code takes in a clause and emits it to the wire. During
28  * scheduling, we need to lay out the instructions (bundles) and constants
29  * within the clause so constraints can be resolved during scheduling instead
30  * of failing packing. These routines will help building clauses from
31  * instructions so the scheduler can focus on the high-level algorithm, and
32  * manipulating clause layouts.
33  */
34 
35 /* Helper to see if a bundle can be inserted. We must satisfy the invariant:
36  *
37  *      constant_count + bundle_count <= 13
38  *
39  * ...which is equivalent to the clause ending up with 8 or fewer quardwords.
40  * Inserting a bundle increases bundle_count by one, and if it reads a unique
41  * constant, it increases constant_count by one.
42  */
43 
44 bool
bi_can_insert_bundle(bi_clause * clause,bool constant)45 bi_can_insert_bundle(bi_clause *clause, bool constant)
46 {
47         unsigned constant_count = clause->constant_count + (constant ? 1 : 0);
48         unsigned bundle_count = clause->bundle_count + 1;
49 
50         return (constant_count + bundle_count) <= 13;
51 }
52 
53 /* Helper to calculate the number of quadwords in a clause. This is a function
54  * of the number of instructions and constants; it doesn't require actually
55  * packing, which is useful for branch offsets.
56  *
57  * Table of instruction count to instruction quadwords, per the packing
58  * algorithm, where * indicates a constant is packed for free:
59  *
60  *   X | Y
61  *  ---|---
62  *   1 | 1
63  *   2 | 2
64  *   3 | 3*
65  *   4 | 3
66  *   5 | 4*
67  *   6 | 5*
68  *   7 | 5
69  *   8 | 6*
70  *
71  * Y = { X      if X <= 3
72  *     { X - 1  if 4 <= X <= 6
73  *     { X - 2  if 7 <= X <= 8
74  *
75  * and there is a constant for free if X is in {3, 5, 6, 8}. The remaining
76  * constants are packed two-by-two as constant quadwords.
77  */
78 
79 unsigned
bi_clause_quadwords(bi_clause * clause)80 bi_clause_quadwords(bi_clause *clause)
81 {
82         unsigned X = clause->bundle_count;
83         unsigned Y = X - ((X >= 7) ? 2 : (X >= 4) ? 1 : 0);
84 
85         unsigned constants = clause->constant_count;
86 
87         if ((X != 4) && (X != 7) && (X >= 3) && constants)
88                 constants--;
89 
90         return Y + DIV_ROUND_UP(constants, 2);
91 }
92 
93 /* Measures the number of quadwords a branch jumps. Bifrost relative offsets
94  * are from the beginning of a clause so to jump forward we count the current
95  * clause length, but to jump backwards we do not. */
96 
97 signed
bi_block_offset(bi_context * ctx,bi_clause * start,bi_block * target)98 bi_block_offset(bi_context *ctx, bi_clause *start, bi_block *target)
99 {
100         /* Signed since we might jump backwards */
101         signed ret = 0;
102 
103         /* Determine if the block we're branching to is strictly greater in
104          * source order */
105         bool forwards = target->base.name > start->block->base.name;
106 
107         if (forwards) {
108                 /* We have to jump through this block from the start of this
109                  * clause to the end */
110                 bi_foreach_clause_in_block_from(start->block, clause, start) {
111                         ret += bi_clause_quadwords(clause);
112                 }
113 
114                 /* We then need to jump through every clause of every following
115                  * block until the target */
116                 bi_foreach_block_from(ctx, start->block, _blk) {
117                         bi_block *blk = (bi_block *) _blk;
118 
119                         /* Don't double-count the first block */
120                         if (blk == start->block)
121                                 continue;
122 
123                         /* End just before the target */
124                         if (blk == target)
125                                 break;
126 
127                         /* Count every clause in the block */
128                         bi_foreach_clause_in_block(blk, clause) {
129                                 ret += bi_clause_quadwords(clause);
130                         }
131                 }
132         } else {
133                 /* We start at the beginning of the clause but have to jump
134                  * through the clauses before us in the block */
135                 bi_foreach_clause_in_block_from_rev(start->block, clause, start) {
136                         if (clause == start)
137                                 continue;
138 
139                         ret -= bi_clause_quadwords(clause);
140                 }
141 
142                 /* And jump back every clause of preceding blocks up through
143                  * and including the target to get to the beginning of the
144                  * target */
145                 bi_foreach_block_from_rev(ctx, start->block, _blk) {
146                         bi_block *blk = (bi_block *) _blk;
147 
148                         if (blk == start->block)
149                                 continue;
150 
151                         bi_foreach_clause_in_block(blk, clause) {
152                                 ret -= bi_clause_quadwords(clause);
153                         }
154 
155                         /* End just after the target */
156                         if (blk == target)
157                                 break;
158                 }
159         }
160 
161         return ret;
162 }
163