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1 //===-- llvm/CodeGen/DwarfUnit.cpp - Dwarf Type and Compile Units ---------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains support for constructing a dwarf compile unit.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "DwarfUnit.h"
14 #include "AddressPool.h"
15 #include "DwarfCompileUnit.h"
16 #include "DwarfExpression.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/None.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
30 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
31 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
32 #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
33 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
34 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
35 #include "llvm/MC/MachineLocation.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
38 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
39 #include <cassert>
40 #include <cstdint>
41 #include <string>
42 #include <utility>
43 
44 using namespace llvm;
45 
46 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dwarfdebug"
47 
DIEDwarfExpression(const AsmPrinter & AP,DwarfCompileUnit & CU,DIELoc & DIE)48 DIEDwarfExpression::DIEDwarfExpression(const AsmPrinter &AP,
49                                        DwarfCompileUnit &CU, DIELoc &DIE)
50     : DwarfExpression(AP.getDwarfVersion(), CU), AP(AP), OutDIE(DIE) {}
51 
emitOp(uint8_t Op,const char * Comment)52 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitOp(uint8_t Op, const char* Comment) {
53   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, Op);
54 }
55 
emitSigned(int64_t Value)56 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitSigned(int64_t Value) {
57   CU.addSInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, Value);
58 }
59 
emitUnsigned(uint64_t Value)60 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitUnsigned(uint64_t Value) {
61   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, Value);
62 }
63 
emitData1(uint8_t Value)64 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitData1(uint8_t Value) {
65   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, Value);
66 }
67 
emitBaseTypeRef(uint64_t Idx)68 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitBaseTypeRef(uint64_t Idx) {
69   CU.addBaseTypeRef(getActiveDIE(), Idx);
70 }
71 
enableTemporaryBuffer()72 void DIEDwarfExpression::enableTemporaryBuffer() {
73   assert(!IsBuffering && "Already buffering?");
74   IsBuffering = true;
75 }
76 
disableTemporaryBuffer()77 void DIEDwarfExpression::disableTemporaryBuffer() { IsBuffering = false; }
78 
getTemporaryBufferSize()79 unsigned DIEDwarfExpression::getTemporaryBufferSize() {
80   return TmpDIE.ComputeSize(&AP);
81 }
82 
commitTemporaryBuffer()83 void DIEDwarfExpression::commitTemporaryBuffer() { OutDIE.takeValues(TmpDIE); }
84 
isFrameRegister(const TargetRegisterInfo & TRI,llvm::Register MachineReg)85 bool DIEDwarfExpression::isFrameRegister(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
86                                          llvm::Register MachineReg) {
87   return MachineReg == TRI.getFrameRegister(*AP.MF);
88 }
89 
DwarfUnit(dwarf::Tag UnitTag,const DICompileUnit * Node,AsmPrinter * A,DwarfDebug * DW,DwarfFile * DWU)90 DwarfUnit::DwarfUnit(dwarf::Tag UnitTag, const DICompileUnit *Node,
91                      AsmPrinter *A, DwarfDebug *DW, DwarfFile *DWU)
92     : DIEUnit(UnitTag), CUNode(Node), Asm(A), DD(DW), DU(DWU),
93       IndexTyDie(nullptr) {}
94 
DwarfTypeUnit(DwarfCompileUnit & CU,AsmPrinter * A,DwarfDebug * DW,DwarfFile * DWU,MCDwarfDwoLineTable * SplitLineTable)95 DwarfTypeUnit::DwarfTypeUnit(DwarfCompileUnit &CU, AsmPrinter *A,
96                              DwarfDebug *DW, DwarfFile *DWU,
97                              MCDwarfDwoLineTable *SplitLineTable)
98     : DwarfUnit(dwarf::DW_TAG_type_unit, CU.getCUNode(), A, DW, DWU), CU(CU),
99       SplitLineTable(SplitLineTable) {
100 }
101 
~DwarfUnit()102 DwarfUnit::~DwarfUnit() {
103   for (unsigned j = 0, M = DIEBlocks.size(); j < M; ++j)
104     DIEBlocks[j]->~DIEBlock();
105   for (unsigned j = 0, M = DIELocs.size(); j < M; ++j)
106     DIELocs[j]->~DIELoc();
107 }
108 
getDefaultLowerBound() const109 int64_t DwarfUnit::getDefaultLowerBound() const {
110   switch (getLanguage()) {
111   default:
112     break;
113 
114   // The languages below have valid values in all DWARF versions.
115   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C:
116   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C89:
117   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus:
118     return 0;
119 
120   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran77:
121   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran90:
122     return 1;
123 
124   // The languages below have valid values only if the DWARF version >= 3.
125   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C99:
126   case dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC:
127   case dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC_plus_plus:
128     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
129       return 0;
130     break;
131 
132   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran95:
133     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
134       return 1;
135     break;
136 
137   // Starting with DWARF v4, all defined languages have valid values.
138   case dwarf::DW_LANG_D:
139   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Java:
140   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Python:
141   case dwarf::DW_LANG_UPC:
142     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
143       return 0;
144     break;
145 
146   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Ada83:
147   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Ada95:
148   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Cobol74:
149   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Cobol85:
150   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Modula2:
151   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Pascal83:
152   case dwarf::DW_LANG_PLI:
153     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
154       return 1;
155     break;
156 
157   // The languages below are new in DWARF v5.
158   case dwarf::DW_LANG_BLISS:
159   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C11:
160   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_03:
161   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_11:
162   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14:
163   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Dylan:
164   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Go:
165   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Haskell:
166   case dwarf::DW_LANG_OCaml:
167   case dwarf::DW_LANG_OpenCL:
168   case dwarf::DW_LANG_RenderScript:
169   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Rust:
170   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Swift:
171     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5)
172       return 0;
173     break;
174 
175   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran03:
176   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran08:
177   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Julia:
178   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Modula3:
179     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5)
180       return 1;
181     break;
182   }
183 
184   return -1;
185 }
186 
187 /// Check whether the DIE for this MDNode can be shared across CUs.
isShareableAcrossCUs(const DINode * D) const188 bool DwarfUnit::isShareableAcrossCUs(const DINode *D) const {
189   // When the MDNode can be part of the type system (this includes subprogram
190   // declarations *and* subprogram definitions, even local definitions), the
191   // DIE must be shared across CUs.
192   // Combining type units and cross-CU DIE sharing is lower value (since
193   // cross-CU DIE sharing is used in LTO and removes type redundancy at that
194   // level already) but may be implementable for some value in projects
195   // building multiple independent libraries with LTO and then linking those
196   // together.
197   if (isDwoUnit() && !DD->shareAcrossDWOCUs())
198     return false;
199   return (isa<DIType>(D) || isa<DISubprogram>(D)) && !DD->generateTypeUnits();
200 }
201 
getDIE(const DINode * D) const202 DIE *DwarfUnit::getDIE(const DINode *D) const {
203   if (isShareableAcrossCUs(D))
204     return DU->getDIE(D);
205   return MDNodeToDieMap.lookup(D);
206 }
207 
insertDIE(const DINode * Desc,DIE * D)208 void DwarfUnit::insertDIE(const DINode *Desc, DIE *D) {
209   if (isShareableAcrossCUs(Desc)) {
210     DU->insertDIE(Desc, D);
211     return;
212   }
213   MDNodeToDieMap.insert(std::make_pair(Desc, D));
214 }
215 
insertDIE(DIE * D)216 void DwarfUnit::insertDIE(DIE *D) {
217   MDNodeToDieMap.insert(std::make_pair(nullptr, D));
218 }
219 
addFlag(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute)220 void DwarfUnit::addFlag(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute) {
221   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
222     Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag_present,
223                  DIEInteger(1));
224   else
225     Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag,
226                  DIEInteger(1));
227 }
228 
addUInt(DIEValueList & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,uint64_t Integer)229 void DwarfUnit::addUInt(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
230                         Optional<dwarf::Form> Form, uint64_t Integer) {
231   if (!Form)
232     Form = DIEInteger::BestForm(false, Integer);
233   assert(Form != dwarf::DW_FORM_implicit_const &&
234          "DW_FORM_implicit_const is used only for signed integers");
235   Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, *Form, DIEInteger(Integer));
236 }
237 
addUInt(DIEValueList & Block,dwarf::Form Form,uint64_t Integer)238 void DwarfUnit::addUInt(DIEValueList &Block, dwarf::Form Form,
239                         uint64_t Integer) {
240   addUInt(Block, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Integer);
241 }
242 
addSInt(DIEValueList & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,int64_t Integer)243 void DwarfUnit::addSInt(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
244                         Optional<dwarf::Form> Form, int64_t Integer) {
245   if (!Form)
246     Form = DIEInteger::BestForm(true, Integer);
247   Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, *Form, DIEInteger(Integer));
248 }
249 
addSInt(DIELoc & Die,Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,int64_t Integer)250 void DwarfUnit::addSInt(DIELoc &Die, Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,
251                         int64_t Integer) {
252   addSInt(Die, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Integer);
253 }
254 
addString(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,StringRef String)255 void DwarfUnit::addString(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
256                           StringRef String) {
257   if (CUNode->isDebugDirectivesOnly())
258     return;
259 
260   if (DD->useInlineStrings()) {
261     Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_string,
262                  new (DIEValueAllocator)
263                      DIEInlineString(String, DIEValueAllocator));
264     return;
265   }
266   dwarf::Form IxForm =
267       isDwoUnit() ? dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_str_index : dwarf::DW_FORM_strp;
268 
269   auto StringPoolEntry =
270       useSegmentedStringOffsetsTable() || IxForm == dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_str_index
271           ? DU->getStringPool().getIndexedEntry(*Asm, String)
272           : DU->getStringPool().getEntry(*Asm, String);
273 
274   // For DWARF v5 and beyond, use the smallest strx? form possible.
275   if (useSegmentedStringOffsetsTable()) {
276     IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx1;
277     unsigned Index = StringPoolEntry.getIndex();
278     if (Index > 0xffffff)
279       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx4;
280     else if (Index > 0xffff)
281       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx3;
282     else if (Index > 0xff)
283       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx2;
284   }
285   Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, IxForm,
286                DIEString(StringPoolEntry));
287 }
288 
addLabel(DIEValueList & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,dwarf::Form Form,const MCSymbol * Label)289 DIEValueList::value_iterator DwarfUnit::addLabel(DIEValueList &Die,
290                                                  dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
291                                                  dwarf::Form Form,
292                                                  const MCSymbol *Label) {
293   return Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, Form, DIELabel(Label));
294 }
295 
addLabel(DIELoc & Die,dwarf::Form Form,const MCSymbol * Label)296 void DwarfUnit::addLabel(DIELoc &Die, dwarf::Form Form, const MCSymbol *Label) {
297   addLabel(Die, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Label);
298 }
299 
addSectionOffset(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,uint64_t Integer)300 void DwarfUnit::addSectionOffset(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
301                                  uint64_t Integer) {
302   addUInt(Die, Attribute, DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(), Integer);
303 }
304 
getOrCreateSourceID(const DIFile * File)305 unsigned DwarfTypeUnit::getOrCreateSourceID(const DIFile *File) {
306   if (!SplitLineTable)
307     return getCU().getOrCreateSourceID(File);
308   if (!UsedLineTable) {
309     UsedLineTable = true;
310     // This is a split type unit that needs a line table.
311     addSectionOffset(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_stmt_list, 0);
312   }
313   return SplitLineTable->getFile(
314       File->getDirectory(), File->getFilename(), DD->getMD5AsBytes(File),
315       Asm->OutContext.getDwarfVersion(), File->getSource());
316 }
317 
addOpAddress(DIELoc & Die,const MCSymbol * Sym)318 void DwarfUnit::addOpAddress(DIELoc &Die, const MCSymbol *Sym) {
319   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
320     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_addrx);
321     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_addrx, DD->getAddressPool().getIndex(Sym));
322     return;
323   }
324 
325   if (DD->useSplitDwarf()) {
326     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_GNU_addr_index);
327     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_addr_index,
328             DD->getAddressPool().getIndex(Sym));
329     return;
330   }
331 
332   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_addr);
333   addLabel(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr, Sym);
334 }
335 
addLabelDelta(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,const MCSymbol * Hi,const MCSymbol * Lo)336 void DwarfUnit::addLabelDelta(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
337                               const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo) {
338   Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4,
339                new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEDelta(Hi, Lo));
340 }
341 
addDIEEntry(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,DIE & Entry)342 void DwarfUnit::addDIEEntry(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, DIE &Entry) {
343   addDIEEntry(Die, Attribute, DIEEntry(Entry));
344 }
345 
addDIETypeSignature(DIE & Die,uint64_t Signature)346 void DwarfUnit::addDIETypeSignature(DIE &Die, uint64_t Signature) {
347   // Flag the type unit reference as a declaration so that if it contains
348   // members (implicit special members, static data member definitions, member
349   // declarations for definitions in this CU, etc) consumers don't get confused
350   // and think this is a full definition.
351   addFlag(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
352 
353   Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, dwarf::DW_AT_signature,
354                dwarf::DW_FORM_ref_sig8, DIEInteger(Signature));
355 }
356 
addDIEEntry(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,DIEEntry Entry)357 void DwarfUnit::addDIEEntry(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
358                             DIEEntry Entry) {
359   const DIEUnit *CU = Die.getUnit();
360   const DIEUnit *EntryCU = Entry.getEntry().getUnit();
361   if (!CU)
362     // We assume that Die belongs to this CU, if it is not linked to any CU yet.
363     CU = getUnitDie().getUnit();
364   if (!EntryCU)
365     EntryCU = getUnitDie().getUnit();
366   Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute,
367                EntryCU == CU ? dwarf::DW_FORM_ref4 : dwarf::DW_FORM_ref_addr,
368                Entry);
369 }
370 
createAndAddDIE(unsigned Tag,DIE & Parent,const DINode * N)371 DIE &DwarfUnit::createAndAddDIE(unsigned Tag, DIE &Parent, const DINode *N) {
372   DIE &Die = Parent.addChild(DIE::get(DIEValueAllocator, (dwarf::Tag)Tag));
373   if (N)
374     insertDIE(N, &Die);
375   return Die;
376 }
377 
addBlock(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,DIELoc * Loc)378 void DwarfUnit::addBlock(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, DIELoc *Loc) {
379   Loc->ComputeSize(Asm);
380   DIELocs.push_back(Loc); // Memoize so we can call the destructor later on.
381   Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute,
382                Loc->BestForm(DD->getDwarfVersion()), Loc);
383 }
384 
addBlock(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,DIEBlock * Block)385 void DwarfUnit::addBlock(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
386                          DIEBlock *Block) {
387   Block->ComputeSize(Asm);
388   DIEBlocks.push_back(Block); // Memoize so we can call the destructor later on.
389   Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute, Block->BestForm(), Block);
390 }
391 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,unsigned Line,const DIFile * File)392 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, unsigned Line, const DIFile *File) {
393   if (Line == 0)
394     return;
395 
396   unsigned FileID = getOrCreateSourceID(File);
397   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None, FileID);
398   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, Line);
399 }
400 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DILocalVariable * V)401 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DILocalVariable *V) {
402   assert(V);
403 
404   addSourceLine(Die, V->getLine(), V->getFile());
405 }
406 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DIGlobalVariable * G)407 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIGlobalVariable *G) {
408   assert(G);
409 
410   addSourceLine(Die, G->getLine(), G->getFile());
411 }
412 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DISubprogram * SP)413 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DISubprogram *SP) {
414   assert(SP);
415 
416   addSourceLine(Die, SP->getLine(), SP->getFile());
417 }
418 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DILabel * L)419 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DILabel *L) {
420   assert(L);
421 
422   addSourceLine(Die, L->getLine(), L->getFile());
423 }
424 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DIType * Ty)425 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIType *Ty) {
426   assert(Ty);
427 
428   addSourceLine(Die, Ty->getLine(), Ty->getFile());
429 }
430 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DIObjCProperty * Ty)431 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIObjCProperty *Ty) {
432   assert(Ty);
433 
434   addSourceLine(Die, Ty->getLine(), Ty->getFile());
435 }
436 
addConstantFPValue(DIE & Die,const ConstantFP * CFP)437 void DwarfUnit::addConstantFPValue(DIE &Die, const ConstantFP *CFP) {
438   // Pass this down to addConstantValue as an unsigned bag of bits.
439   addConstantValue(Die, CFP->getValueAPF().bitcastToAPInt(), true);
440 }
441 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,const ConstantInt * CI,const DIType * Ty)442 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const ConstantInt *CI,
443                                  const DIType *Ty) {
444   addConstantValue(Die, CI->getValue(), Ty);
445 }
446 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,uint64_t Val,const DIType * Ty)447 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, uint64_t Val, const DIType *Ty) {
448   addConstantValue(Die, DD->isUnsignedDIType(Ty), Val);
449 }
450 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,bool Unsigned,uint64_t Val)451 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, bool Unsigned, uint64_t Val) {
452   // FIXME: This is a bit conservative/simple - it emits negative values always
453   // sign extended to 64 bits rather than minimizing the number of bytes.
454   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_const_value,
455           Unsigned ? dwarf::DW_FORM_udata : dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, Val);
456 }
457 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,const APInt & Val,const DIType * Ty)458 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const APInt &Val, const DIType *Ty) {
459   addConstantValue(Die, Val, DD->isUnsignedDIType(Ty));
460 }
461 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,const APInt & Val,bool Unsigned)462 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const APInt &Val, bool Unsigned) {
463   unsigned CIBitWidth = Val.getBitWidth();
464   if (CIBitWidth <= 64) {
465     addConstantValue(Die, Unsigned,
466                      Unsigned ? Val.getZExtValue() : Val.getSExtValue());
467     return;
468   }
469 
470   DIEBlock *Block = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEBlock;
471 
472   // Get the raw data form of the large APInt.
473   const uint64_t *Ptr64 = Val.getRawData();
474 
475   int NumBytes = Val.getBitWidth() / 8; // 8 bits per byte.
476   bool LittleEndian = Asm->getDataLayout().isLittleEndian();
477 
478   // Output the constant to DWARF one byte at a time.
479   for (int i = 0; i < NumBytes; i++) {
480     uint8_t c;
481     if (LittleEndian)
482       c = Ptr64[i / 8] >> (8 * (i & 7));
483     else
484       c = Ptr64[(NumBytes - 1 - i) / 8] >> (8 * ((NumBytes - 1 - i) & 7));
485     addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, c);
486   }
487 
488   addBlock(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_const_value, Block);
489 }
490 
addLinkageName(DIE & Die,StringRef LinkageName)491 void DwarfUnit::addLinkageName(DIE &Die, StringRef LinkageName) {
492   if (!LinkageName.empty())
493     addString(Die,
494               DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4 ? dwarf::DW_AT_linkage_name
495                                          : dwarf::DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name,
496               GlobalValue::dropLLVMManglingEscape(LinkageName));
497 }
498 
addTemplateParams(DIE & Buffer,DINodeArray TParams)499 void DwarfUnit::addTemplateParams(DIE &Buffer, DINodeArray TParams) {
500   // Add template parameters.
501   for (const auto *Element : TParams) {
502     if (auto *TTP = dyn_cast<DITemplateTypeParameter>(Element))
503       constructTemplateTypeParameterDIE(Buffer, TTP);
504     else if (auto *TVP = dyn_cast<DITemplateValueParameter>(Element))
505       constructTemplateValueParameterDIE(Buffer, TVP);
506   }
507 }
508 
509 /// Add thrown types.
addThrownTypes(DIE & Die,DINodeArray ThrownTypes)510 void DwarfUnit::addThrownTypes(DIE &Die, DINodeArray ThrownTypes) {
511   for (const auto *Ty : ThrownTypes) {
512     DIE &TT = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_thrown_type, Die);
513     addType(TT, cast<DIType>(Ty));
514   }
515 }
516 
getOrCreateContextDIE(const DIScope * Context)517 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateContextDIE(const DIScope *Context) {
518   if (!Context || isa<DIFile>(Context))
519     return &getUnitDie();
520   if (auto *T = dyn_cast<DIType>(Context))
521     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(T);
522   if (auto *NS = dyn_cast<DINamespace>(Context))
523     return getOrCreateNameSpace(NS);
524   if (auto *SP = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(Context))
525     return getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SP);
526   if (auto *M = dyn_cast<DIModule>(Context))
527     return getOrCreateModule(M);
528   return getDIE(Context);
529 }
530 
createTypeDIE(const DICompositeType * Ty)531 DIE *DwarfUnit::createTypeDIE(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
532   auto *Context = Ty->getScope();
533   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(Context);
534 
535   if (DIE *TyDIE = getDIE(Ty))
536     return TyDIE;
537 
538   // Create new type.
539   DIE &TyDIE = createAndAddDIE(Ty->getTag(), *ContextDIE, Ty);
540 
541   constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, cast<DICompositeType>(Ty));
542 
543   updateAcceleratorTables(Context, Ty, TyDIE);
544   return &TyDIE;
545 }
546 
createTypeDIE(const DIScope * Context,DIE & ContextDIE,const DIType * Ty)547 DIE *DwarfUnit::createTypeDIE(const DIScope *Context, DIE &ContextDIE,
548                               const DIType *Ty) {
549   // Create new type.
550   DIE &TyDIE = createAndAddDIE(Ty->getTag(), ContextDIE, Ty);
551 
552   updateAcceleratorTables(Context, Ty, TyDIE);
553 
554   if (auto *BT = dyn_cast<DIBasicType>(Ty))
555     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, BT);
556   else if (auto *ST = dyn_cast<DIStringType>(Ty))
557     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, ST);
558   else if (auto *STy = dyn_cast<DISubroutineType>(Ty))
559     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, STy);
560   else if (auto *CTy = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Ty)) {
561     if (DD->generateTypeUnits() && !Ty->isForwardDecl() &&
562         (Ty->getRawName() || CTy->getRawIdentifier())) {
563       // Skip updating the accelerator tables since this is not the full type.
564       if (MDString *TypeId = CTy->getRawIdentifier())
565         DD->addDwarfTypeUnitType(getCU(), TypeId->getString(), TyDIE, CTy);
566       else {
567         auto X = DD->enterNonTypeUnitContext();
568         finishNonUnitTypeDIE(TyDIE, CTy);
569       }
570       return &TyDIE;
571     }
572     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, CTy);
573   } else {
574     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty));
575   }
576 
577   return &TyDIE;
578 }
579 
getOrCreateTypeDIE(const MDNode * TyNode)580 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateTypeDIE(const MDNode *TyNode) {
581   if (!TyNode)
582     return nullptr;
583 
584   auto *Ty = cast<DIType>(TyNode);
585 
586   // DW_TAG_restrict_type is not supported in DWARF2
587   if (Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_restrict_type && DD->getDwarfVersion() <= 2)
588     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)->getBaseType());
589 
590   // DW_TAG_atomic_type is not supported in DWARF < 5
591   if (Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_atomic_type && DD->getDwarfVersion() < 5)
592     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)->getBaseType());
593 
594   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
595   // such construction creates the DIE.
596   auto *Context = Ty->getScope();
597   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(Context);
598   assert(ContextDIE);
599 
600   if (DIE *TyDIE = getDIE(Ty))
601     return TyDIE;
602 
603   return static_cast<DwarfUnit *>(ContextDIE->getUnit())
604       ->createTypeDIE(Context, *ContextDIE, Ty);
605 }
606 
updateAcceleratorTables(const DIScope * Context,const DIType * Ty,const DIE & TyDIE)607 void DwarfUnit::updateAcceleratorTables(const DIScope *Context,
608                                         const DIType *Ty, const DIE &TyDIE) {
609   if (!Ty->getName().empty() && !Ty->isForwardDecl()) {
610     bool IsImplementation = false;
611     if (auto *CT = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Ty)) {
612       // A runtime language of 0 actually means C/C++ and that any
613       // non-negative value is some version of Objective-C/C++.
614       IsImplementation = CT->getRuntimeLang() == 0 || CT->isObjcClassComplete();
615     }
616     unsigned Flags = IsImplementation ? dwarf::DW_FLAG_type_implementation : 0;
617     DD->addAccelType(*CUNode, Ty->getName(), TyDIE, Flags);
618 
619     if (!Context || isa<DICompileUnit>(Context) || isa<DIFile>(Context) ||
620         isa<DINamespace>(Context) || isa<DICommonBlock>(Context))
621       addGlobalType(Ty, TyDIE, Context);
622   }
623 }
624 
addType(DIE & Entity,const DIType * Ty,dwarf::Attribute Attribute)625 void DwarfUnit::addType(DIE &Entity, const DIType *Ty,
626                         dwarf::Attribute Attribute) {
627   assert(Ty && "Trying to add a type that doesn't exist?");
628   addDIEEntry(Entity, Attribute, DIEEntry(*getOrCreateTypeDIE(Ty)));
629 }
630 
getParentContextString(const DIScope * Context) const631 std::string DwarfUnit::getParentContextString(const DIScope *Context) const {
632   if (!Context)
633     return "";
634 
635   // FIXME: Decide whether to implement this for non-C++ languages.
636   if (!dwarf::isCPlusPlus((dwarf::SourceLanguage)getLanguage()))
637     return "";
638 
639   std::string CS;
640   SmallVector<const DIScope *, 1> Parents;
641   while (!isa<DICompileUnit>(Context)) {
642     Parents.push_back(Context);
643     if (const DIScope *S = Context->getScope())
644       Context = S;
645     else
646       // Structure, etc types will have a NULL context if they're at the top
647       // level.
648       break;
649   }
650 
651   // Reverse iterate over our list to go from the outermost construct to the
652   // innermost.
653   for (const DIScope *Ctx : make_range(Parents.rbegin(), Parents.rend())) {
654     StringRef Name = Ctx->getName();
655     if (Name.empty() && isa<DINamespace>(Ctx))
656       Name = "(anonymous namespace)";
657     if (!Name.empty()) {
658       CS += Name;
659       CS += "::";
660     }
661   }
662   return CS;
663 }
664 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIBasicType * BTy)665 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIBasicType *BTy) {
666   // Get core information.
667   StringRef Name = BTy->getName();
668   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
669   if (!Name.empty())
670     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
671 
672   // An unspecified type only has a name attribute.
673   if (BTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_type)
674     return;
675 
676   if (BTy->getTag() != dwarf::DW_TAG_string_type)
677     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
678             BTy->getEncoding());
679 
680   uint64_t Size = BTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
681   addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
682 
683   if (BTy->isBigEndian())
684     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_endianity, None, dwarf::DW_END_big);
685   else if (BTy->isLittleEndian())
686     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_endianity, None, dwarf::DW_END_little);
687 }
688 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIStringType * STy)689 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIStringType *STy) {
690   // Get core information.
691   StringRef Name = STy->getName();
692   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
693   if (!Name.empty())
694     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
695 
696   if (DIVariable *Var = STy->getStringLength()) {
697     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
698       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_string_length, *VarDIE);
699   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = STy->getStringLengthExp()) {
700     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
701     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
702     // This is to describe the memory location of the
703     // length of a Fortran deferred length string, so
704     // lock it down as such.
705     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
706     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
707     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_string_length, DwarfExpr.finalize());
708   } else {
709     uint64_t Size = STy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
710     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
711   }
712 
713   if (STy->getEncoding()) {
714     // For eventual Unicode support.
715     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
716             STy->getEncoding());
717   }
718 }
719 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIDerivedType * DTy)720 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIDerivedType *DTy) {
721   // Get core information.
722   StringRef Name = DTy->getName();
723   uint64_t Size = DTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
724   uint16_t Tag = Buffer.getTag();
725 
726   // Map to main type, void will not have a type.
727   const DIType *FromTy = DTy->getBaseType();
728   if (FromTy)
729     addType(Buffer, FromTy);
730 
731   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
732   if (!Name.empty())
733     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
734 
735   // If alignment is specified for a typedef , create and insert DW_AT_alignment
736   // attribute in DW_TAG_typedef DIE.
737   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef && DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
738     uint32_t AlignInBytes = DTy->getAlignInBytes();
739     if (AlignInBytes > 0)
740       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
741               AlignInBytes);
742   }
743 
744   // Add size if non-zero (derived types might be zero-sized.)
745   if (Size && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type
746            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type
747            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_reference_type
748            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type)
749     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
750 
751   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type)
752     addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type,
753                 *getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(DTy)->getClassType()));
754   // Add source line info if available and TyDesc is not a forward declaration.
755   if (!DTy->isForwardDecl())
756     addSourceLine(Buffer, DTy);
757 
758   // If DWARF address space value is other than None, add it.  The IR
759   // verifier checks that DWARF address space only exists for pointer
760   // or reference types.
761   if (DTy->getDWARFAddressSpace())
762     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_address_class, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4,
763             DTy->getDWARFAddressSpace().getValue());
764 }
765 
constructSubprogramArguments(DIE & Buffer,DITypeRefArray Args)766 void DwarfUnit::constructSubprogramArguments(DIE &Buffer, DITypeRefArray Args) {
767   for (unsigned i = 1, N = Args.size(); i < N; ++i) {
768     const DIType *Ty = Args[i];
769     if (!Ty) {
770       assert(i == N-1 && "Unspecified parameter must be the last argument");
771       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters, Buffer);
772     } else {
773       DIE &Arg = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_formal_parameter, Buffer);
774       addType(Arg, Ty);
775       if (Ty->isArtificial())
776         addFlag(Arg, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
777     }
778   }
779 }
780 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DISubroutineType * CTy)781 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DISubroutineType *CTy) {
782   // Add return type.  A void return won't have a type.
783   auto Elements = cast<DISubroutineType>(CTy)->getTypeArray();
784   if (Elements.size())
785     if (auto RTy = Elements[0])
786       addType(Buffer, RTy);
787 
788   bool isPrototyped = true;
789   if (Elements.size() == 2 && !Elements[1])
790     isPrototyped = false;
791 
792   constructSubprogramArguments(Buffer, Elements);
793 
794   // Add prototype flag if we're dealing with a C language and the function has
795   // been prototyped.
796   uint16_t Language = getLanguage();
797   if (isPrototyped &&
798       (Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C89 || Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C99 ||
799        Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC))
800     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped);
801 
802   // Add a DW_AT_calling_convention if this has an explicit convention.
803   if (CTy->getCC() && CTy->getCC() != dwarf::DW_CC_normal)
804     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
805             CTy->getCC());
806 
807   if (CTy->isLValueReference())
808     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_reference);
809 
810   if (CTy->isRValueReference())
811     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rvalue_reference);
812 }
813 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DICompositeType * CTy)814 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
815   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
816   StringRef Name = CTy->getName();
817 
818   uint64_t Size = CTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
819   uint16_t Tag = Buffer.getTag();
820 
821   switch (Tag) {
822   case dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type:
823     constructArrayTypeDIE(Buffer, CTy);
824     break;
825   case dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
826     constructEnumTypeDIE(Buffer, CTy);
827     break;
828   case dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part:
829   case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
830   case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
831   case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type: {
832     // Emit the discriminator for a variant part.
833     DIDerivedType *Discriminator = nullptr;
834     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
835       Discriminator = CTy->getDiscriminator();
836       if (Discriminator) {
837         // DWARF says:
838         //    If the variant part has a discriminant, the discriminant is
839         //    represented by a separate debugging information entry which is
840         //    a child of the variant part entry.
841         DIE &DiscMember = constructMemberDIE(Buffer, Discriminator);
842         addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_discr, DiscMember);
843       }
844     }
845 
846     // Add template parameters to a class, structure or union types.
847     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type ||
848         Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type)
849       addTemplateParams(Buffer, CTy->getTemplateParams());
850 
851     // Add elements to structure type.
852     DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
853     for (const auto *Element : Elements) {
854       if (!Element)
855         continue;
856       if (auto *SP = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(Element))
857         getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SP);
858       else if (auto *DDTy = dyn_cast<DIDerivedType>(Element)) {
859         if (DDTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_friend) {
860           DIE &ElemDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_friend, Buffer);
861           addType(ElemDie, DDTy->getBaseType(), dwarf::DW_AT_friend);
862         } else if (DDTy->isStaticMember()) {
863           getOrCreateStaticMemberDIE(DDTy);
864         } else if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
865           // When emitting a variant part, wrap each member in
866           // DW_TAG_variant.
867           DIE &Variant = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_variant, Buffer);
868           if (const ConstantInt *CI =
869               dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(DDTy->getDiscriminantValue())) {
870             if (DD->isUnsignedDIType(Discriminator->getBaseType()))
871               addUInt(Variant, dwarf::DW_AT_discr_value, None, CI->getZExtValue());
872             else
873               addSInt(Variant, dwarf::DW_AT_discr_value, None, CI->getSExtValue());
874           }
875           constructMemberDIE(Variant, DDTy);
876         } else {
877           constructMemberDIE(Buffer, DDTy);
878         }
879       } else if (auto *Property = dyn_cast<DIObjCProperty>(Element)) {
880         DIE &ElemDie = createAndAddDIE(Property->getTag(), Buffer);
881         StringRef PropertyName = Property->getName();
882         addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_name, PropertyName);
883         if (Property->getType())
884           addType(ElemDie, Property->getType());
885         addSourceLine(ElemDie, Property);
886         StringRef GetterName = Property->getGetterName();
887         if (!GetterName.empty())
888           addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_getter, GetterName);
889         StringRef SetterName = Property->getSetterName();
890         if (!SetterName.empty())
891           addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_setter, SetterName);
892         if (unsigned PropertyAttributes = Property->getAttributes())
893           addUInt(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_attribute, None,
894                   PropertyAttributes);
895       } else if (auto *Composite = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Element)) {
896         if (Composite->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
897           DIE &VariantPart = createAndAddDIE(Composite->getTag(), Buffer);
898           constructTypeDIE(VariantPart, Composite);
899         }
900       }
901     }
902 
903     if (CTy->isAppleBlockExtension())
904       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_block);
905 
906     if (CTy->getExportSymbols())
907       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_export_symbols);
908 
909     // This is outside the DWARF spec, but GDB expects a DW_AT_containing_type
910     // inside C++ composite types to point to the base class with the vtable.
911     // Rust uses DW_AT_containing_type to link a vtable to the type
912     // for which it was created.
913     if (auto *ContainingType = CTy->getVTableHolder())
914       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type,
915                   *getOrCreateTypeDIE(ContainingType));
916 
917     if (CTy->isObjcClassComplete())
918       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_objc_complete_type);
919 
920     // Add the type's non-standard calling convention.
921     uint8_t CC = 0;
922     if (CTy->isTypePassByValue())
923       CC = dwarf::DW_CC_pass_by_value;
924     else if (CTy->isTypePassByReference())
925       CC = dwarf::DW_CC_pass_by_reference;
926     if (CC)
927       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
928               CC);
929     break;
930   }
931   default:
932     break;
933   }
934 
935   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
936   if (!Name.empty())
937     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
938 
939   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type ||
940       Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type ||
941       Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type) {
942     // Add size if non-zero (derived types might be zero-sized.)
943     // Ignore the size if it's a non-enum forward decl.
944     // TODO: Do we care about size for enum forward declarations?
945     if (Size &&
946         (!CTy->isForwardDecl() || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type))
947       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
948     else if (!CTy->isForwardDecl())
949       // Add zero size if it is not a forward declaration.
950       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, 0);
951 
952     // If we're a forward decl, say so.
953     if (CTy->isForwardDecl())
954       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
955 
956     // Add source line info if available.
957     if (!CTy->isForwardDecl())
958       addSourceLine(Buffer, CTy);
959 
960     // No harm in adding the runtime language to the declaration.
961     unsigned RLang = CTy->getRuntimeLang();
962     if (RLang)
963       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_runtime_class, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
964               RLang);
965 
966     // Add align info if available.
967     if (uint32_t AlignInBytes = CTy->getAlignInBytes())
968       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
969               AlignInBytes);
970   }
971 }
972 
constructTemplateTypeParameterDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DITemplateTypeParameter * TP)973 void DwarfUnit::constructTemplateTypeParameterDIE(
974     DIE &Buffer, const DITemplateTypeParameter *TP) {
975   DIE &ParamDIE =
976       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_template_type_parameter, Buffer);
977   // Add the type if it exists, it could be void and therefore no type.
978   if (TP->getType())
979     addType(ParamDIE, TP->getType());
980   if (!TP->getName().empty())
981     addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, TP->getName());
982   if (TP->isDefault() && (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5))
983     addFlag(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_default_value);
984 }
985 
constructTemplateValueParameterDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DITemplateValueParameter * VP)986 void DwarfUnit::constructTemplateValueParameterDIE(
987     DIE &Buffer, const DITemplateValueParameter *VP) {
988   DIE &ParamDIE = createAndAddDIE(VP->getTag(), Buffer);
989 
990   // Add the type if there is one, template template and template parameter
991   // packs will not have a type.
992   if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_template_value_parameter)
993     addType(ParamDIE, VP->getType());
994   if (!VP->getName().empty())
995     addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, VP->getName());
996   if (VP->isDefault() && (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5))
997     addFlag(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_default_value);
998   if (Metadata *Val = VP->getValue()) {
999     if (ConstantInt *CI = mdconst::dyn_extract<ConstantInt>(Val))
1000       addConstantValue(ParamDIE, CI, VP->getType());
1001     else if (GlobalValue *GV = mdconst::dyn_extract<GlobalValue>(Val)) {
1002       // We cannot describe the location of dllimport'd entities: the
1003       // computation of their address requires loads from the IAT.
1004       if (!GV->hasDLLImportStorageClass()) {
1005         // For declaration non-type template parameters (such as global values
1006         // and functions)
1007         DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1008         addOpAddress(*Loc, Asm->getSymbol(GV));
1009         // Emit DW_OP_stack_value to use the address as the immediate value of
1010         // the parameter, rather than a pointer to it.
1011         addUInt(*Loc, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_stack_value);
1012         addBlock(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_location, Loc);
1013       }
1014     } else if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_template_param) {
1015       assert(isa<MDString>(Val));
1016       addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_template_name,
1017                 cast<MDString>(Val)->getString());
1018     } else if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_parameter_pack) {
1019       addTemplateParams(ParamDIE, cast<MDTuple>(Val));
1020     }
1021   }
1022 }
1023 
getOrCreateNameSpace(const DINamespace * NS)1024 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateNameSpace(const DINamespace *NS) {
1025   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1026   // such construction creates the DIE.
1027   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(NS->getScope());
1028 
1029   if (DIE *NDie = getDIE(NS))
1030     return NDie;
1031   DIE &NDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_namespace, *ContextDIE, NS);
1032 
1033   StringRef Name = NS->getName();
1034   if (!Name.empty())
1035     addString(NDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, NS->getName());
1036   else
1037     Name = "(anonymous namespace)";
1038   DD->addAccelNamespace(*CUNode, Name, NDie);
1039   addGlobalName(Name, NDie, NS->getScope());
1040   if (NS->getExportSymbols())
1041     addFlag(NDie, dwarf::DW_AT_export_symbols);
1042   return &NDie;
1043 }
1044 
getOrCreateModule(const DIModule * M)1045 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateModule(const DIModule *M) {
1046   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1047   // such construction creates the DIE.
1048   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(M->getScope());
1049 
1050   if (DIE *MDie = getDIE(M))
1051     return MDie;
1052   DIE &MDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_module, *ContextDIE, M);
1053 
1054   if (!M->getName().empty()) {
1055     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, M->getName());
1056     addGlobalName(M->getName(), MDie, M->getScope());
1057   }
1058   if (!M->getConfigurationMacros().empty())
1059     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_config_macros,
1060               M->getConfigurationMacros());
1061   if (!M->getIncludePath().empty())
1062     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_include_path, M->getIncludePath());
1063   if (!M->getAPINotesFile().empty())
1064     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_apinotes, M->getAPINotesFile());
1065   if (M->getFile())
1066     addUInt(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None,
1067             getOrCreateSourceID(M->getFile()));
1068   if (M->getLineNo())
1069     addUInt(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, M->getLineNo());
1070 
1071   return &MDie;
1072 }
1073 
getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(const DISubprogram * SP,bool Minimal)1074 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(const DISubprogram *SP, bool Minimal) {
1075   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1076   // such construction creates the DIE (as is the case for member function
1077   // declarations).
1078   DIE *ContextDIE =
1079       Minimal ? &getUnitDie() : getOrCreateContextDIE(SP->getScope());
1080 
1081   if (DIE *SPDie = getDIE(SP))
1082     return SPDie;
1083 
1084   if (auto *SPDecl = SP->getDeclaration()) {
1085     if (!Minimal) {
1086       // Add subprogram definitions to the CU die directly.
1087       ContextDIE = &getUnitDie();
1088       // Build the decl now to ensure it precedes the definition.
1089       getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SPDecl);
1090     }
1091   }
1092 
1093   // DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine may refer to this DIE.
1094   DIE &SPDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_subprogram, *ContextDIE, SP);
1095 
1096   // Stop here and fill this in later, depending on whether or not this
1097   // subprogram turns out to have inlined instances or not.
1098   if (SP->isDefinition())
1099     return &SPDie;
1100 
1101   static_cast<DwarfUnit *>(SPDie.getUnit())
1102       ->applySubprogramAttributes(SP, SPDie);
1103   return &SPDie;
1104 }
1105 
applySubprogramDefinitionAttributes(const DISubprogram * SP,DIE & SPDie)1106 bool DwarfUnit::applySubprogramDefinitionAttributes(const DISubprogram *SP,
1107                                                     DIE &SPDie) {
1108   DIE *DeclDie = nullptr;
1109   StringRef DeclLinkageName;
1110   if (auto *SPDecl = SP->getDeclaration()) {
1111     DITypeRefArray DeclArgs, DefinitionArgs;
1112     DeclArgs = SPDecl->getType()->getTypeArray();
1113     DefinitionArgs = SP->getType()->getTypeArray();
1114 
1115     if (DeclArgs.size() && DefinitionArgs.size())
1116       if (DefinitionArgs[0] != NULL && DeclArgs[0] != DefinitionArgs[0])
1117         addType(SPDie, DefinitionArgs[0]);
1118 
1119     DeclDie = getDIE(SPDecl);
1120     assert(DeclDie && "This DIE should've already been constructed when the "
1121                       "definition DIE was created in "
1122                       "getOrCreateSubprogramDIE");
1123     // Look at the Decl's linkage name only if we emitted it.
1124     if (DD->useAllLinkageNames())
1125       DeclLinkageName = SPDecl->getLinkageName();
1126     unsigned DeclID = getOrCreateSourceID(SPDecl->getFile());
1127     unsigned DefID = getOrCreateSourceID(SP->getFile());
1128     if (DeclID != DefID)
1129       addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None, DefID);
1130 
1131     if (SP->getLine() != SPDecl->getLine())
1132       addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, SP->getLine());
1133   }
1134 
1135   // Add function template parameters.
1136   addTemplateParams(SPDie, SP->getTemplateParams());
1137 
1138   // Add the linkage name if we have one and it isn't in the Decl.
1139   StringRef LinkageName = SP->getLinkageName();
1140   assert(((LinkageName.empty() || DeclLinkageName.empty()) ||
1141           LinkageName == DeclLinkageName) &&
1142          "decl has a linkage name and it is different");
1143   if (DeclLinkageName.empty() &&
1144       // Always emit it for abstract subprograms.
1145       (DD->useAllLinkageNames() || DU->getAbstractSPDies().lookup(SP)))
1146     addLinkageName(SPDie, LinkageName);
1147 
1148   if (!DeclDie)
1149     return false;
1150 
1151   // Refer to the function declaration where all the other attributes will be
1152   // found.
1153   addDIEEntry(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_specification, *DeclDie);
1154   return true;
1155 }
1156 
applySubprogramAttributes(const DISubprogram * SP,DIE & SPDie,bool SkipSPAttributes)1157 void DwarfUnit::applySubprogramAttributes(const DISubprogram *SP, DIE &SPDie,
1158                                           bool SkipSPAttributes) {
1159   // If -fdebug-info-for-profiling is enabled, need to emit the subprogram
1160   // and its source location.
1161   bool SkipSPSourceLocation = SkipSPAttributes &&
1162                               !CUNode->getDebugInfoForProfiling();
1163   if (!SkipSPSourceLocation)
1164     if (applySubprogramDefinitionAttributes(SP, SPDie))
1165       return;
1166 
1167   // Constructors and operators for anonymous aggregates do not have names.
1168   if (!SP->getName().empty())
1169     addString(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, SP->getName());
1170 
1171   if (!SkipSPSourceLocation)
1172     addSourceLine(SPDie, SP);
1173 
1174   // Skip the rest of the attributes under -gmlt to save space.
1175   if (SkipSPAttributes)
1176     return;
1177 
1178   // Add the prototype if we have a prototype and we have a C like
1179   // language.
1180   uint16_t Language = getLanguage();
1181   if (SP->isPrototyped() &&
1182       (Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C89 || Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C99 ||
1183        Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC))
1184     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped);
1185 
1186   if (SP->isObjCDirect())
1187     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_objc_direct);
1188 
1189   unsigned CC = 0;
1190   DITypeRefArray Args;
1191   if (const DISubroutineType *SPTy = SP->getType()) {
1192     Args = SPTy->getTypeArray();
1193     CC = SPTy->getCC();
1194   }
1195 
1196   // Add a DW_AT_calling_convention if this has an explicit convention.
1197   if (CC && CC != dwarf::DW_CC_normal)
1198     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, CC);
1199 
1200   // Add a return type. If this is a type like a C/C++ void type we don't add a
1201   // return type.
1202   if (Args.size())
1203     if (auto Ty = Args[0])
1204       addType(SPDie, Ty);
1205 
1206   unsigned VK = SP->getVirtuality();
1207   if (VK) {
1208     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_virtuality, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, VK);
1209     if (SP->getVirtualIndex() != -1u) {
1210       DIELoc *Block = getDIELoc();
1211       addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
1212       addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, SP->getVirtualIndex());
1213       addBlock(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_vtable_elem_location, Block);
1214     }
1215     ContainingTypeMap.insert(std::make_pair(&SPDie, SP->getContainingType()));
1216   }
1217 
1218   if (!SP->isDefinition()) {
1219     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1220 
1221     // Add arguments. Do not add arguments for subprogram definition. They will
1222     // be handled while processing variables.
1223     constructSubprogramArguments(SPDie, Args);
1224   }
1225 
1226   addThrownTypes(SPDie, SP->getThrownTypes());
1227 
1228   if (SP->isArtificial())
1229     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
1230 
1231   if (!SP->isLocalToUnit())
1232     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_external);
1233 
1234   if (DD->useAppleExtensionAttributes()) {
1235     if (SP->isOptimized())
1236       addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_optimized);
1237 
1238     if (unsigned isa = Asm->getISAEncoding())
1239       addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_isa, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag, isa);
1240   }
1241 
1242   if (SP->isLValueReference())
1243     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_reference);
1244 
1245   if (SP->isRValueReference())
1246     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_rvalue_reference);
1247 
1248   if (SP->isNoReturn())
1249     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_noreturn);
1250 
1251   if (SP->isProtected())
1252     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1253             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_protected);
1254   else if (SP->isPrivate())
1255     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1256             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_private);
1257   else if (SP->isPublic())
1258     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1259             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_public);
1260 
1261   if (SP->isExplicit())
1262     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_explicit);
1263 
1264   if (SP->isMainSubprogram())
1265     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_main_subprogram);
1266   if (SP->isPure())
1267     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_pure);
1268   if (SP->isElemental())
1269     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_elemental);
1270   if (SP->isRecursive())
1271     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_recursive);
1272 
1273   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5 && SP->isDeleted())
1274     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_deleted);
1275 }
1276 
constructSubrangeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DISubrange * SR,DIE * IndexTy)1277 void DwarfUnit::constructSubrangeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DISubrange *SR,
1278                                      DIE *IndexTy) {
1279   DIE &DW_Subrange = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type, Buffer);
1280   addDIEEntry(DW_Subrange, dwarf::DW_AT_type, *IndexTy);
1281 
1282   // The LowerBound value defines the lower bounds which is typically zero for
1283   // C/C++. The Count value is the number of elements.  Values are 64 bit. If
1284   // Count == -1 then the array is unbounded and we do not emit
1285   // DW_AT_lower_bound and DW_AT_count attributes.
1286   int64_t DefaultLowerBound = getDefaultLowerBound();
1287   int64_t Count = -1;
1288   if (auto *CI = SR->getCount().dyn_cast<ConstantInt*>())
1289     Count = CI->getSExtValue();
1290 
1291   auto AddBoundTypeEntry = [&](dwarf::Attribute Attr,
1292                                DISubrange::BoundType Bound) -> void {
1293     if (auto *BV = Bound.dyn_cast<DIVariable *>()) {
1294       if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(BV))
1295         addDIEEntry(DW_Subrange, Attr, *VarDIE);
1296     } else if (auto *BE = Bound.dyn_cast<DIExpression *>()) {
1297       DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1298       DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1299       DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1300       DwarfExpr.addExpression(BE);
1301       addBlock(DW_Subrange, Attr, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1302     } else if (auto *BI = Bound.dyn_cast<ConstantInt *>()) {
1303       if (Attr != dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound || DefaultLowerBound == -1 ||
1304           BI->getSExtValue() != DefaultLowerBound)
1305         addSInt(DW_Subrange, Attr, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, BI->getSExtValue());
1306     }
1307   };
1308 
1309   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound, SR->getLowerBound());
1310 
1311   if (auto *CV = SR->getCount().dyn_cast<DIVariable*>()) {
1312     if (auto *CountVarDIE = getDIE(CV))
1313       addDIEEntry(DW_Subrange, dwarf::DW_AT_count, *CountVarDIE);
1314   } else if (Count != -1)
1315     addUInt(DW_Subrange, dwarf::DW_AT_count, None, Count);
1316 
1317   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_upper_bound, SR->getUpperBound());
1318 
1319   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_byte_stride, SR->getStride());
1320 }
1321 
constructGenericSubrangeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIGenericSubrange * GSR,DIE * IndexTy)1322 void DwarfUnit::constructGenericSubrangeDIE(DIE &Buffer,
1323                                             const DIGenericSubrange *GSR,
1324                                             DIE *IndexTy) {
1325   DIE &DwGenericSubrange =
1326       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_generic_subrange, Buffer);
1327   addDIEEntry(DwGenericSubrange, dwarf::DW_AT_type, *IndexTy);
1328 
1329   int64_t DefaultLowerBound = getDefaultLowerBound();
1330 
1331   auto AddBoundTypeEntry = [&](dwarf::Attribute Attr,
1332                                DIGenericSubrange::BoundType Bound) -> void {
1333     if (auto *BV = Bound.dyn_cast<DIVariable *>()) {
1334       if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(BV))
1335         addDIEEntry(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, *VarDIE);
1336     } else if (auto *BE = Bound.dyn_cast<DIExpression *>()) {
1337       if (BE->isSignedConstant()) {
1338         if (Attr != dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound || DefaultLowerBound == -1 ||
1339             static_cast<int64_t>(BE->getElement(1)) != DefaultLowerBound)
1340           addSInt(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata,
1341                   BE->getElement(1));
1342       } else {
1343         DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1344         DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1345         DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1346         DwarfExpr.addExpression(BE);
1347         addBlock(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1348       }
1349     }
1350   };
1351 
1352   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound, GSR->getLowerBound());
1353   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_count, GSR->getCount());
1354   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_upper_bound, GSR->getUpperBound());
1355   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_byte_stride, GSR->getStride());
1356 }
1357 
getIndexTyDie()1358 DIE *DwarfUnit::getIndexTyDie() {
1359   if (IndexTyDie)
1360     return IndexTyDie;
1361   // Construct an integer type to use for indexes.
1362   IndexTyDie = &createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_base_type, getUnitDie());
1363   StringRef Name = "__ARRAY_SIZE_TYPE__";
1364   addString(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1365   addUInt(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, sizeof(int64_t));
1366   addUInt(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1367           dwarf::DW_ATE_unsigned);
1368   DD->addAccelType(*CUNode, Name, *IndexTyDie, /*Flags*/ 0);
1369   return IndexTyDie;
1370 }
1371 
1372 /// Returns true if the vector's size differs from the sum of sizes of elements
1373 /// the user specified.  This can occur if the vector has been rounded up to
1374 /// fit memory alignment constraints.
hasVectorBeenPadded(const DICompositeType * CTy)1375 static bool hasVectorBeenPadded(const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1376   assert(CTy && CTy->isVector() && "Composite type is not a vector");
1377   const uint64_t ActualSize = CTy->getSizeInBits();
1378 
1379   // Obtain the size of each element in the vector.
1380   DIType *BaseTy = CTy->getBaseType();
1381   assert(BaseTy && "Unknown vector element type.");
1382   const uint64_t ElementSize = BaseTy->getSizeInBits();
1383 
1384   // Locate the number of elements in the vector.
1385   const DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1386   assert(Elements.size() == 1 &&
1387          Elements[0]->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type &&
1388          "Invalid vector element array, expected one element of type subrange");
1389   const auto Subrange = cast<DISubrange>(Elements[0]);
1390   const auto NumVecElements =
1391       Subrange->getCount()
1392           ? Subrange->getCount().get<ConstantInt *>()->getSExtValue()
1393           : 0;
1394 
1395   // Ensure we found the element count and that the actual size is wide
1396   // enough to contain the requested size.
1397   assert(ActualSize >= (NumVecElements * ElementSize) && "Invalid vector size");
1398   return ActualSize != (NumVecElements * ElementSize);
1399 }
1400 
constructArrayTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DICompositeType * CTy)1401 void DwarfUnit::constructArrayTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1402   if (CTy->isVector()) {
1403     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_vector);
1404     if (hasVectorBeenPadded(CTy))
1405       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None,
1406               CTy->getSizeInBits() / CHAR_BIT);
1407   }
1408 
1409   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getDataLocation()) {
1410     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1411       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_data_location, *VarDIE);
1412   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getDataLocationExp()) {
1413     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1414     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1415     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1416     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1417     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_data_location, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1418   }
1419 
1420   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getAssociated()) {
1421     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1422       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_associated, *VarDIE);
1423   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getAssociatedExp()) {
1424     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1425     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1426     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1427     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1428     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_associated, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1429   }
1430 
1431   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getAllocated()) {
1432     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1433       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_allocated, *VarDIE);
1434   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getAllocatedExp()) {
1435     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1436     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1437     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1438     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1439     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_allocated, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1440   }
1441 
1442   if (auto *RankConst = CTy->getRankConst()) {
1443     addSInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rank, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata,
1444             RankConst->getSExtValue());
1445   } else if (auto *RankExpr = CTy->getRankExp()) {
1446     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1447     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1448     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1449     DwarfExpr.addExpression(RankExpr);
1450     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rank, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1451   }
1452 
1453   // Emit the element type.
1454   addType(Buffer, CTy->getBaseType());
1455 
1456   // Get an anonymous type for index type.
1457   // FIXME: This type should be passed down from the front end
1458   // as different languages may have different sizes for indexes.
1459   DIE *IdxTy = getIndexTyDie();
1460 
1461   // Add subranges to array type.
1462   DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1463   for (unsigned i = 0, N = Elements.size(); i < N; ++i) {
1464     // FIXME: Should this really be such a loose cast?
1465     if (auto *Element = dyn_cast_or_null<DINode>(Elements[i])) {
1466       if (Element->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type)
1467         constructSubrangeDIE(Buffer, cast<DISubrange>(Element), IdxTy);
1468       else if (Element->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_generic_subrange)
1469         constructGenericSubrangeDIE(Buffer, cast<DIGenericSubrange>(Element),
1470                                     IdxTy);
1471     }
1472   }
1473 }
1474 
constructEnumTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DICompositeType * CTy)1475 void DwarfUnit::constructEnumTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1476   const DIType *DTy = CTy->getBaseType();
1477   bool IsUnsigned = DTy && DD->isUnsignedDIType(DTy);
1478   if (DTy) {
1479     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
1480       addType(Buffer, DTy);
1481     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4 && (CTy->getFlags() & DINode::FlagEnumClass))
1482       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_enum_class);
1483   }
1484 
1485   auto *Context = CTy->getScope();
1486   bool IndexEnumerators = !Context || isa<DICompileUnit>(Context) || isa<DIFile>(Context) ||
1487       isa<DINamespace>(Context) || isa<DICommonBlock>(Context);
1488   DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1489 
1490   // Add enumerators to enumeration type.
1491   for (unsigned i = 0, N = Elements.size(); i < N; ++i) {
1492     auto *Enum = dyn_cast_or_null<DIEnumerator>(Elements[i]);
1493     if (Enum) {
1494       DIE &Enumerator = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_enumerator, Buffer);
1495       StringRef Name = Enum->getName();
1496       addString(Enumerator, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1497       addConstantValue(Enumerator, Enum->getValue(), IsUnsigned);
1498       if (IndexEnumerators)
1499         addGlobalName(Name, Enumerator, Context);
1500     }
1501   }
1502 }
1503 
constructContainingTypeDIEs()1504 void DwarfUnit::constructContainingTypeDIEs() {
1505   for (auto CI = ContainingTypeMap.begin(), CE = ContainingTypeMap.end();
1506        CI != CE; ++CI) {
1507     DIE &SPDie = *CI->first;
1508     const DINode *D = CI->second;
1509     if (!D)
1510       continue;
1511     DIE *NDie = getDIE(D);
1512     if (!NDie)
1513       continue;
1514     addDIEEntry(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type, *NDie);
1515   }
1516 }
1517 
constructMemberDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIDerivedType * DT)1518 DIE &DwarfUnit::constructMemberDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIDerivedType *DT) {
1519   DIE &MemberDie = createAndAddDIE(DT->getTag(), Buffer);
1520   StringRef Name = DT->getName();
1521   if (!Name.empty())
1522     addString(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1523 
1524   if (DIType *Resolved = DT->getBaseType())
1525     addType(MemberDie, Resolved);
1526 
1527   addSourceLine(MemberDie, DT);
1528 
1529   if (DT->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_inheritance && DT->isVirtual()) {
1530 
1531     // For C++, virtual base classes are not at fixed offset. Use following
1532     // expression to extract appropriate offset from vtable.
1533     // BaseAddr = ObAddr + *((*ObAddr) - Offset)
1534 
1535     DIELoc *VBaseLocationDie = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1536     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_dup);
1537     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_deref);
1538     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
1539     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, DT->getOffsetInBits());
1540     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_minus);
1541     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_deref);
1542     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_plus);
1543 
1544     addBlock(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, VBaseLocationDie);
1545   } else {
1546     uint64_t Size = DT->getSizeInBits();
1547     uint64_t FieldSize = DD->getBaseTypeSize(DT);
1548     uint32_t AlignInBytes = DT->getAlignInBytes();
1549     uint64_t OffsetInBytes;
1550 
1551     bool IsBitfield = FieldSize && Size != FieldSize;
1552     if (IsBitfield) {
1553       // Handle bitfield, assume bytes are 8 bits.
1554       if (DD->useDWARF2Bitfields())
1555         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, FieldSize/8);
1556       addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_bit_size, None, Size);
1557 
1558       uint64_t Offset = DT->getOffsetInBits();
1559       // We can't use DT->getAlignInBits() here: AlignInBits for member type
1560       // is non-zero if and only if alignment was forced (e.g. _Alignas()),
1561       // which can't be done with bitfields. Thus we use FieldSize here.
1562       uint32_t AlignInBits = FieldSize;
1563       uint32_t AlignMask = ~(AlignInBits - 1);
1564       // The bits from the start of the storage unit to the start of the field.
1565       uint64_t StartBitOffset = Offset - (Offset & AlignMask);
1566       // The byte offset of the field's aligned storage unit inside the struct.
1567       OffsetInBytes = (Offset - StartBitOffset) / 8;
1568 
1569       if (DD->useDWARF2Bitfields()) {
1570         uint64_t HiMark = (Offset + FieldSize) & AlignMask;
1571         uint64_t FieldOffset = (HiMark - FieldSize);
1572         Offset -= FieldOffset;
1573 
1574         // Maybe we need to work from the other end.
1575         if (Asm->getDataLayout().isLittleEndian())
1576           Offset = FieldSize - (Offset + Size);
1577 
1578         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_bit_offset, None, Offset);
1579         OffsetInBytes = FieldOffset >> 3;
1580       } else {
1581         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_bit_offset, None, Offset);
1582       }
1583     } else {
1584       // This is not a bitfield.
1585       OffsetInBytes = DT->getOffsetInBits() / 8;
1586       if (AlignInBytes)
1587         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
1588                 AlignInBytes);
1589     }
1590 
1591     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() <= 2) {
1592       DIELoc *MemLocationDie = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1593       addUInt(*MemLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_plus_uconst);
1594       addUInt(*MemLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, OffsetInBytes);
1595       addBlock(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, MemLocationDie);
1596     } else if (!IsBitfield || DD->useDWARF2Bitfields())
1597       addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, None,
1598               OffsetInBytes);
1599   }
1600 
1601   if (DT->isProtected())
1602     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1603             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_protected);
1604   else if (DT->isPrivate())
1605     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1606             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_private);
1607   // Otherwise C++ member and base classes are considered public.
1608   else if (DT->isPublic())
1609     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1610             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_public);
1611   if (DT->isVirtual())
1612     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_virtuality, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1613             dwarf::DW_VIRTUALITY_virtual);
1614 
1615   // Objective-C properties.
1616   if (DINode *PNode = DT->getObjCProperty())
1617     if (DIE *PDie = getDIE(PNode))
1618       MemberDie.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property,
1619                          dwarf::DW_FORM_ref4, DIEEntry(*PDie));
1620 
1621   if (DT->isArtificial())
1622     addFlag(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
1623 
1624   return MemberDie;
1625 }
1626 
getOrCreateStaticMemberDIE(const DIDerivedType * DT)1627 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateStaticMemberDIE(const DIDerivedType *DT) {
1628   if (!DT)
1629     return nullptr;
1630 
1631   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1632   // such construction creates the DIE.
1633   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(DT->getScope());
1634   assert(dwarf::isType(ContextDIE->getTag()) &&
1635          "Static member should belong to a type.");
1636 
1637   if (DIE *StaticMemberDIE = getDIE(DT))
1638     return StaticMemberDIE;
1639 
1640   DIE &StaticMemberDIE = createAndAddDIE(DT->getTag(), *ContextDIE, DT);
1641 
1642   const DIType *Ty = DT->getBaseType();
1643 
1644   addString(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, DT->getName());
1645   addType(StaticMemberDIE, Ty);
1646   addSourceLine(StaticMemberDIE, DT);
1647   addFlag(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_external);
1648   addFlag(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1649 
1650   // FIXME: We could omit private if the parent is a class_type, and
1651   // public if the parent is something else.
1652   if (DT->isProtected())
1653     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1654             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_protected);
1655   else if (DT->isPrivate())
1656     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1657             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_private);
1658   else if (DT->isPublic())
1659     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1660             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_public);
1661 
1662   if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(DT->getConstant()))
1663     addConstantValue(StaticMemberDIE, CI, Ty);
1664   if (const ConstantFP *CFP = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantFP>(DT->getConstant()))
1665     addConstantFPValue(StaticMemberDIE, CFP);
1666 
1667   if (uint32_t AlignInBytes = DT->getAlignInBytes())
1668     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
1669             AlignInBytes);
1670 
1671   return &StaticMemberDIE;
1672 }
1673 
emitCommonHeader(bool UseOffsets,dwarf::UnitType UT)1674 void DwarfUnit::emitCommonHeader(bool UseOffsets, dwarf::UnitType UT) {
1675   // Emit size of content not including length itself
1676   if (!DD->useSectionsAsReferences()) {
1677     StringRef Prefix = isDwoUnit() ? "debug_info_dwo_" : "debug_info_";
1678     MCSymbol *BeginLabel = Asm->createTempSymbol(Prefix + "start");
1679     EndLabel = Asm->createTempSymbol(Prefix + "end");
1680     Asm->emitDwarfUnitLength(EndLabel, BeginLabel, "Length of Unit");
1681     Asm->OutStreamer->emitLabel(BeginLabel);
1682   } else
1683     Asm->emitDwarfUnitLength(getHeaderSize() + getUnitDie().getSize(),
1684                              "Length of Unit");
1685 
1686   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("DWARF version number");
1687   unsigned Version = DD->getDwarfVersion();
1688   Asm->emitInt16(Version);
1689 
1690   // DWARF v5 reorders the address size and adds a unit type.
1691   if (Version >= 5) {
1692     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("DWARF Unit Type");
1693     Asm->emitInt8(UT);
1694     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Address Size (in bytes)");
1695     Asm->emitInt8(Asm->MAI->getCodePointerSize());
1696   }
1697 
1698   // We share one abbreviations table across all units so it's always at the
1699   // start of the section. Use a relocatable offset where needed to ensure
1700   // linking doesn't invalidate that offset.
1701   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Offset Into Abbrev. Section");
1702   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1703   if (UseOffsets)
1704     Asm->emitDwarfLengthOrOffset(0);
1705   else
1706     Asm->emitDwarfSymbolReference(
1707         TLOF.getDwarfAbbrevSection()->getBeginSymbol(), false);
1708 
1709   if (Version <= 4) {
1710     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Address Size (in bytes)");
1711     Asm->emitInt8(Asm->MAI->getCodePointerSize());
1712   }
1713 }
1714 
emitHeader(bool UseOffsets)1715 void DwarfTypeUnit::emitHeader(bool UseOffsets) {
1716   DwarfUnit::emitCommonHeader(UseOffsets,
1717                               DD->useSplitDwarf() ? dwarf::DW_UT_split_type
1718                                                   : dwarf::DW_UT_type);
1719   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Type Signature");
1720   Asm->OutStreamer->emitIntValue(TypeSignature, sizeof(TypeSignature));
1721   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Type DIE Offset");
1722   // In a skeleton type unit there is no type DIE so emit a zero offset.
1723   Asm->emitDwarfLengthOrOffset(Ty ? Ty->getOffset() : 0);
1724 }
1725 
1726 DIE::value_iterator
addSectionDelta(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,const MCSymbol * Hi,const MCSymbol * Lo)1727 DwarfUnit::addSectionDelta(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
1728                            const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo) {
1729   return Die.addValue(DIEValueAllocator, Attribute,
1730                       DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(),
1731                       new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEDelta(Hi, Lo));
1732 }
1733 
1734 DIE::value_iterator
addSectionLabel(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,const MCSymbol * Label,const MCSymbol * Sec)1735 DwarfUnit::addSectionLabel(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
1736                            const MCSymbol *Label, const MCSymbol *Sec) {
1737   if (Asm->MAI->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections())
1738     return addLabel(Die, Attribute, DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(), Label);
1739   return addSectionDelta(Die, Attribute, Label, Sec);
1740 }
1741 
isDwoUnit() const1742 bool DwarfTypeUnit::isDwoUnit() const {
1743   // Since there are no skeleton type units, all type units are dwo type units
1744   // when split DWARF is being used.
1745   return DD->useSplitDwarf();
1746 }
1747 
addGlobalName(StringRef Name,const DIE & Die,const DIScope * Context)1748 void DwarfTypeUnit::addGlobalName(StringRef Name, const DIE &Die,
1749                                   const DIScope *Context) {
1750   getCU().addGlobalNameForTypeUnit(Name, Context);
1751 }
1752 
addGlobalType(const DIType * Ty,const DIE & Die,const DIScope * Context)1753 void DwarfTypeUnit::addGlobalType(const DIType *Ty, const DIE &Die,
1754                                   const DIScope *Context) {
1755   getCU().addGlobalTypeUnitType(Ty, Context);
1756 }
1757 
getCrossSectionRelativeBaseAddress() const1758 const MCSymbol *DwarfUnit::getCrossSectionRelativeBaseAddress() const {
1759   if (!Asm->MAI->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections())
1760     return nullptr;
1761   if (isDwoUnit())
1762     return nullptr;
1763   return getSection()->getBeginSymbol();
1764 }
1765 
addStringOffsetsStart()1766 void DwarfUnit::addStringOffsetsStart() {
1767   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1768   addSectionLabel(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_str_offsets_base,
1769                   DU->getStringOffsetsStartSym(),
1770                   TLOF.getDwarfStrOffSection()->getBeginSymbol());
1771 }
1772 
addRnglistsBase()1773 void DwarfUnit::addRnglistsBase() {
1774   assert(DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5 &&
1775          "DW_AT_rnglists_base requires DWARF version 5 or later");
1776   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1777   addSectionLabel(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_rnglists_base,
1778                   DU->getRnglistsTableBaseSym(),
1779                   TLOF.getDwarfRnglistsSection()->getBeginSymbol());
1780 }
1781 
finishNonUnitTypeDIE(DIE & D,const DICompositeType * CTy)1782 void DwarfTypeUnit::finishNonUnitTypeDIE(DIE& D, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1783   addFlag(D, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1784   StringRef Name = CTy->getName();
1785   if (!Name.empty())
1786     addString(D, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1787   getCU().createTypeDIE(CTy);
1788 }
1789