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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2000-2009 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
3  * Copyright 2009-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 #include "event2/event-config.h"
28 #include "evconfig-private.h"
29 
30 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_DEVPOLL
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/resource.h>
34 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36 #endif
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <sys/devpoll.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 
47 #include "event2/event.h"
48 #include "event2/event_struct.h"
49 #include "event2/thread.h"
50 #include "event-internal.h"
51 #include "evsignal-internal.h"
52 #include "log-internal.h"
53 #include "evmap-internal.h"
54 #include "evthread-internal.h"
55 
56 struct devpollop {
57 	struct pollfd *events;
58 	int nevents;
59 	int dpfd;
60 	struct pollfd *changes;
61 	int nchanges;
62 };
63 
64 static void *devpoll_init(struct event_base *);
65 static int devpoll_add(struct event_base *, int fd, short old, short events, void *);
66 static int devpoll_del(struct event_base *, int fd, short old, short events, void *);
67 static int devpoll_dispatch(struct event_base *, struct timeval *);
68 static void devpoll_dealloc(struct event_base *);
69 
70 const struct eventop devpollops = {
71 	"devpoll",
72 	devpoll_init,
73 	devpoll_add,
74 	devpoll_del,
75 	devpoll_dispatch,
76 	devpoll_dealloc,
77 	1, /* need reinit */
78 	EV_FEATURE_FDS|EV_FEATURE_O1,
79 	0
80 };
81 
82 #define NEVENT	32000
83 
84 static int
devpoll_commit(struct devpollop * devpollop)85 devpoll_commit(struct devpollop *devpollop)
86 {
87 	/*
88 	 * Due to a bug in Solaris, we have to use pwrite with an offset of 0.
89 	 * Write is limited to 2GB of data, until it will fail.
90 	 */
91 	if (pwrite(devpollop->dpfd, devpollop->changes,
92 		sizeof(struct pollfd) * devpollop->nchanges, 0) == -1)
93 		return (-1);
94 
95 	devpollop->nchanges = 0;
96 	return (0);
97 }
98 
99 static int
devpoll_queue(struct devpollop * devpollop,int fd,int events)100 devpoll_queue(struct devpollop *devpollop, int fd, int events) {
101 	struct pollfd *pfd;
102 
103 	if (devpollop->nchanges >= devpollop->nevents) {
104 		/*
105 		 * Change buffer is full, must commit it to /dev/poll before
106 		 * adding more
107 		 */
108 		if (devpoll_commit(devpollop) != 0)
109 			return (-1);
110 	}
111 
112 	pfd = &devpollop->changes[devpollop->nchanges++];
113 	pfd->fd = fd;
114 	pfd->events = events;
115 	pfd->revents = 0;
116 
117 	return (0);
118 }
119 
120 static void *
devpoll_init(struct event_base * base)121 devpoll_init(struct event_base *base)
122 {
123 	int dpfd, nfiles = NEVENT;
124 	struct rlimit rl;
125 	struct devpollop *devpollop;
126 
127 	if (!(devpollop = mm_calloc(1, sizeof(struct devpollop))))
128 		return (NULL);
129 
130 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == 0 &&
131 	    rl.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY)
132 		nfiles = rl.rlim_cur;
133 
134 	/* Initialize the kernel queue */
135 	if ((dpfd = evutil_open_closeonexec_("/dev/poll", O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) {
136 		event_warn("open: /dev/poll");
137 		mm_free(devpollop);
138 		return (NULL);
139 	}
140 
141 	devpollop->dpfd = dpfd;
142 
143 	/* Initialize fields */
144 	/* FIXME: allocating 'nfiles' worth of space here can be
145 	 * expensive and unnecessary.  See how epoll.c does it instead. */
146 	devpollop->events = mm_calloc(nfiles, sizeof(struct pollfd));
147 	if (devpollop->events == NULL) {
148 		mm_free(devpollop);
149 		close(dpfd);
150 		return (NULL);
151 	}
152 	devpollop->nevents = nfiles;
153 
154 	devpollop->changes = mm_calloc(nfiles, sizeof(struct pollfd));
155 	if (devpollop->changes == NULL) {
156 		mm_free(devpollop->events);
157 		mm_free(devpollop);
158 		close(dpfd);
159 		return (NULL);
160 	}
161 
162 	evsig_init_(base);
163 
164 	return (devpollop);
165 }
166 
167 static int
devpoll_dispatch(struct event_base * base,struct timeval * tv)168 devpoll_dispatch(struct event_base *base, struct timeval *tv)
169 {
170 	struct devpollop *devpollop = base->evbase;
171 	struct pollfd *events = devpollop->events;
172 	struct dvpoll dvp;
173 	int i, res, timeout = -1;
174 
175 	if (devpollop->nchanges)
176 		devpoll_commit(devpollop);
177 
178 	if (tv != NULL)
179 		timeout = tv->tv_sec * 1000 + (tv->tv_usec + 999) / 1000;
180 
181 	dvp.dp_fds = devpollop->events;
182 	dvp.dp_nfds = devpollop->nevents;
183 	dvp.dp_timeout = timeout;
184 
185 	EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base, th_base_lock);
186 
187 	res = ioctl(devpollop->dpfd, DP_POLL, &dvp);
188 
189 	EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base, th_base_lock);
190 
191 	if (res == -1) {
192 		if (errno != EINTR) {
193 			event_warn("ioctl: DP_POLL");
194 			return (-1);
195 		}
196 
197 		return (0);
198 	}
199 
200 	event_debug(("%s: devpoll_wait reports %d", __func__, res));
201 
202 	for (i = 0; i < res; i++) {
203 		int which = 0;
204 		int what = events[i].revents;
205 
206 		if (what & POLLHUP)
207 			what |= POLLIN | POLLOUT;
208 		else if (what & POLLERR)
209 			what |= POLLIN | POLLOUT;
210 
211 		if (what & POLLIN)
212 			which |= EV_READ;
213 		if (what & POLLOUT)
214 			which |= EV_WRITE;
215 
216 		if (!which)
217 			continue;
218 
219 		/* XXX(niels): not sure if this works for devpoll */
220 		evmap_io_active_(base, events[i].fd, which);
221 	}
222 
223 	return (0);
224 }
225 
226 
227 static int
devpoll_add(struct event_base * base,int fd,short old,short events,void * p)228 devpoll_add(struct event_base *base, int fd, short old, short events, void *p)
229 {
230 	struct devpollop *devpollop = base->evbase;
231 	int res;
232 	(void)p;
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * It's not necessary to OR the existing read/write events that we
236 	 * are currently interested in with the new event we are adding.
237 	 * The /dev/poll driver ORs any new events with the existing events
238 	 * that it has cached for the fd.
239 	 */
240 
241 	res = 0;
242 	if (events & EV_READ)
243 		res |= POLLIN;
244 	if (events & EV_WRITE)
245 		res |= POLLOUT;
246 
247 	if (devpoll_queue(devpollop, fd, res) != 0)
248 		return (-1);
249 
250 	return (0);
251 }
252 
253 static int
devpoll_del(struct event_base * base,int fd,short old,short events,void * p)254 devpoll_del(struct event_base *base, int fd, short old, short events, void *p)
255 {
256 	struct devpollop *devpollop = base->evbase;
257 	int res;
258 	(void)p;
259 
260 	res = 0;
261 	if (events & EV_READ)
262 		res |= POLLIN;
263 	if (events & EV_WRITE)
264 		res |= POLLOUT;
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * The only way to remove an fd from the /dev/poll monitored set is
268 	 * to use POLLREMOVE by itself.  This removes ALL events for the fd
269 	 * provided so if we care about two events and are only removing one
270 	 * we must re-add the other event after POLLREMOVE.
271 	 */
272 
273 	if (devpoll_queue(devpollop, fd, POLLREMOVE) != 0)
274 		return (-1);
275 
276 	if ((res & (POLLIN|POLLOUT)) != (POLLIN|POLLOUT)) {
277 		/*
278 		 * We're not deleting all events, so we must resubmit the
279 		 * event that we are still interested in if one exists.
280 		 */
281 
282 		if ((res & POLLIN) && (old & EV_WRITE)) {
283 			/* Deleting read, still care about write */
284 			devpoll_queue(devpollop, fd, POLLOUT);
285 		} else if ((res & POLLOUT) && (old & EV_READ)) {
286 			/* Deleting write, still care about read */
287 			devpoll_queue(devpollop, fd, POLLIN);
288 		}
289 	}
290 
291 	return (0);
292 }
293 
294 static void
devpoll_dealloc(struct event_base * base)295 devpoll_dealloc(struct event_base *base)
296 {
297 	struct devpollop *devpollop = base->evbase;
298 
299 	evsig_dealloc_(base);
300 	if (devpollop->events)
301 		mm_free(devpollop->events);
302 	if (devpollop->changes)
303 		mm_free(devpollop->changes);
304 	if (devpollop->dpfd >= 0)
305 		close(devpollop->dpfd);
306 
307 	memset(devpollop, 0, sizeof(struct devpollop));
308 	mm_free(devpollop);
309 }
310 
311 #endif /* EVENT__HAVE_DEVPOLL */
312