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1 /* 16-bit signed integer dot product
2  * MMX assisted version; also for SSE
3  *
4  * Copyright 2004 Phil Karn
5  * May be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)
6  */
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include "fec.h"
9 
10 struct dotprod {
11   int len; /* Number of coefficients */
12 
13   /* On a MMX or SSE machine, these hold 4 copies of the coefficients,
14    * preshifted by 0,1,2,3 words to meet all possible input data
15    * alignments (see Intel ap559 on MMX dot products).
16    */
17   signed short *coeffs[4];
18 };
19 long dotprod_mmx_assist(signed short *a,signed short *b,int cnt);
20 
21 /* Create and return a descriptor for use with the dot product function */
initdp_mmx(signed short coeffs[],int len)22 void *initdp_mmx(signed short coeffs[],int len){
23   struct dotprod *dp;
24   int i,j;
25 
26 
27   if(len == 0)
28     return NULL;
29 
30   dp = (struct dotprod *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct dotprod));
31   dp->len = len;
32 
33   /* Make 4 copies of coefficients, one for each data alignment */
34   for(i=0;i<4;i++){
35     dp->coeffs[i] = (signed short *)calloc(1+(len+i-1)/4,
36 					   4*sizeof(signed short));
37     for(j=0;j<len;j++)
38       dp->coeffs[i][j+i] = coeffs[j];
39   }
40   return (void *)dp;
41 }
42 
43 
44 /* Free a dot product descriptor created earlier */
freedp_mmx(void * p)45 void freedp_mmx(void *p){
46   struct dotprod *dp = (struct dotprod *)p;
47   int i;
48 
49   for(i=0;i<4;i++)
50     if(dp->coeffs[i] != NULL)
51       free(dp->coeffs[i]);
52   free(dp);
53 }
54 
55 /* Compute a dot product given a descriptor and an input array
56  * The length is taken from the descriptor
57  */
dotprod_mmx(void * p,signed short a[])58 long dotprod_mmx(void *p,signed short a[]){
59   struct dotprod *dp = (struct dotprod *)p;
60   int al;
61   signed short *ar;
62 
63   /* Round input data address down to 8 byte boundary
64    * NB: depending on the alignment of a[], memory
65    * before a[] will be accessed. The contents don't matter since they'll
66    * be multiplied by zero coefficients. I can't conceive of any
67    * situation where this could cause a segfault since memory protection
68    * in the x86 machines is done on much larger boundaries
69    */
70   ar = (signed short *)((int)a & ~7);
71 
72   /* Choose one of 4 sets of pre-shifted coefficients. al is both the
73    * index into dp->coeffs[] and the number of 0 words padded onto
74    * that coefficients array for alignment purposes
75    */
76   al = a - ar;
77 
78   /* Call assembler routine to do the work, passing number of 4-word blocks */
79   return dotprod_mmx_assist(ar,dp->coeffs[al],(dp->len+al-1)/4+1);
80 }
81 
82