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1 /* $OpenBSD: sftp-common.c,v 1.31 2018/09/13 15:23:32 millert Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "includes.h"
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 
32 #include <grp.h>
33 #include <pwd.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <time.h>
38 #include <stdarg.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
41 #include <util.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #include "xmalloc.h"
45 #include "ssherr.h"
46 #include "sshbuf.h"
47 #include "log.h"
48 #include "misc.h"
49 
50 #include "sftp.h"
51 #include "sftp-common.h"
52 
53 /* Clear contents of attributes structure */
54 void
attrib_clear(Attrib * a)55 attrib_clear(Attrib *a)
56 {
57 	a->flags = 0;
58 	a->size = 0;
59 	a->uid = 0;
60 	a->gid = 0;
61 	a->perm = 0;
62 	a->atime = 0;
63 	a->mtime = 0;
64 }
65 
66 /* Convert from struct stat to filexfer attribs */
67 void
stat_to_attrib(const struct stat * st,Attrib * a)68 stat_to_attrib(const struct stat *st, Attrib *a)
69 {
70 	attrib_clear(a);
71 	a->flags = 0;
72 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE;
73 	a->size = st->st_size;
74 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID;
75 	a->uid = st->st_uid;
76 	a->gid = st->st_gid;
77 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS;
78 	a->perm = st->st_mode;
79 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME;
80 	a->atime = st->st_atime;
81 	a->mtime = st->st_mtime;
82 }
83 
84 /* Convert from filexfer attribs to struct stat */
85 void
attrib_to_stat(const Attrib * a,struct stat * st)86 attrib_to_stat(const Attrib *a, struct stat *st)
87 {
88 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
89 
90 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE)
91 		st->st_size = a->size;
92 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
93 		st->st_uid = a->uid;
94 		st->st_gid = a->gid;
95 	}
96 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS)
97 		st->st_mode = a->perm;
98 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
99 		st->st_atime = a->atime;
100 		st->st_mtime = a->mtime;
101 	}
102 }
103 
104 /* Decode attributes in buffer */
105 int
decode_attrib(struct sshbuf * b,Attrib * a)106 decode_attrib(struct sshbuf *b, Attrib *a)
107 {
108 	int r;
109 
110 	attrib_clear(a);
111 	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->flags)) != 0)
112 		return r;
113 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) {
114 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u64(b, &a->size)) != 0)
115 			return r;
116 	}
117 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
118 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->uid)) != 0 ||
119 		    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->gid)) != 0)
120 			return r;
121 	}
122 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) {
123 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->perm)) != 0)
124 			return r;
125 	}
126 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
127 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->atime)) != 0 ||
128 		    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->mtime)) != 0)
129 			return r;
130 	}
131 	/* vendor-specific extensions */
132 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_EXTENDED) {
133 		char *type;
134 		u_char *data;
135 		size_t dlen;
136 		u_int i, count;
137 
138 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &count)) != 0)
139 			fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
140 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
141 			if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &type, NULL)) != 0 ||
142 			    (r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &data, &dlen)) != 0)
143 				return r;
144 			debug3("Got file attribute \"%.100s\" len %zu",
145 			    type, dlen);
146 			free(type);
147 			free(data);
148 		}
149 	}
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 /* Encode attributes to buffer */
154 int
encode_attrib(struct sshbuf * b,const Attrib * a)155 encode_attrib(struct sshbuf *b, const Attrib *a)
156 {
157 	int r;
158 
159 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->flags)) != 0)
160 		return r;
161 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) {
162 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u64(b, a->size)) != 0)
163 			return r;
164 	}
165 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
166 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->uid)) != 0 ||
167 		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->gid)) != 0)
168 			return r;
169 	}
170 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) {
171 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->perm)) != 0)
172 			return r;
173 	}
174 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
175 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->atime)) != 0 ||
176 		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->mtime)) != 0)
177 			return r;
178 	}
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 /* Convert from SSH2_FX_ status to text error message */
183 const char *
fx2txt(int status)184 fx2txt(int status)
185 {
186 	switch (status) {
187 	case SSH2_FX_OK:
188 		return("No error");
189 	case SSH2_FX_EOF:
190 		return("End of file");
191 	case SSH2_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE:
192 		return("No such file or directory");
193 	case SSH2_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED:
194 		return("Permission denied");
195 	case SSH2_FX_FAILURE:
196 		return("Failure");
197 	case SSH2_FX_BAD_MESSAGE:
198 		return("Bad message");
199 	case SSH2_FX_NO_CONNECTION:
200 		return("No connection");
201 	case SSH2_FX_CONNECTION_LOST:
202 		return("Connection lost");
203 	case SSH2_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED:
204 		return("Operation unsupported");
205 	default:
206 		return("Unknown status");
207 	}
208 	/* NOTREACHED */
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * drwxr-xr-x    5 markus   markus       1024 Jan 13 18:39 .ssh
213  */
214 char *
ls_file(const char * name,const struct stat * st,int remote,int si_units)215 ls_file(const char *name, const struct stat *st, int remote, int si_units)
216 {
217 	int ulen, glen, sz = 0;
218 	struct tm *ltime = localtime(&st->st_mtime);
219 	const char *user, *group;
220 	char buf[1024], lc[8], mode[11+1], tbuf[12+1], ubuf[11+1], gbuf[11+1];
221 	char sbuf[FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE];
222 	time_t now;
223 
224 	strmode(st->st_mode, mode);
225 	if (remote) {
226 		snprintf(ubuf, sizeof ubuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_uid);
227 		user = ubuf;
228 		snprintf(gbuf, sizeof gbuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_gid);
229 		group = gbuf;
230 		strlcpy(lc, "?", sizeof(lc));
231 	} else {
232 		user = user_from_uid(st->st_uid, 0);
233 		group = group_from_gid(st->st_gid, 0);
234 		snprintf(lc, sizeof(lc), "%u", (u_int)st->st_nlink);
235 	}
236 	if (ltime != NULL) {
237 		now = time(NULL);
238 		if (now - (365*24*60*60)/2 < st->st_mtime &&
239 		    now >= st->st_mtime)
240 			sz = strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%b %e %H:%M", ltime);
241 		else
242 			sz = strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%b %e  %Y", ltime);
243 	}
244 	if (sz == 0)
245 		tbuf[0] = '\0';
246 	ulen = MAXIMUM(strlen(user), 8);
247 	glen = MAXIMUM(strlen(group), 8);
248 	if (si_units) {
249 		fmt_scaled((long long)st->st_size, sbuf);
250 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %3s %-*s %-*s %8s %s %s",
251 		    mode, lc, ulen, user, glen, group,
252 		    sbuf, tbuf, name);
253 	} else {
254 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %3s %-*s %-*s %8llu %s %s",
255 		    mode, lc, ulen, user, glen, group,
256 		    (unsigned long long)st->st_size, tbuf, name);
257 	}
258 	return xstrdup(buf);
259 }
260