1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 #ifndef LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H
3 #define LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H
4 /*
5 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
7 */
8 #include <fdt.h>
9
10 #define FDT_ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a) - 1) & ~((a) - 1))
11 #define FDT_TAGALIGN(x) (FDT_ALIGN((x), FDT_TAGSIZE))
12
13 int32_t fdt_ro_probe_(const void *fdt);
14 #define FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt) \
15 { \
16 int32_t totalsize_; \
17 if ((totalsize_ = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt)) < 0) \
18 return totalsize_; \
19 }
20
21 int fdt_check_node_offset_(const void *fdt, int offset);
22 int fdt_check_prop_offset_(const void *fdt, int offset);
23 const char *fdt_find_string_(const char *strtab, int tabsize, const char *s);
24 int fdt_node_end_offset_(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
25
fdt_offset_ptr_(const void * fdt,int offset)26 static inline const void *fdt_offset_ptr_(const void *fdt, int offset)
27 {
28 return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) + offset;
29 }
30
fdt_offset_ptr_w_(void * fdt,int offset)31 static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w_(void *fdt, int offset)
32 {
33 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt, offset);
34 }
35
fdt_mem_rsv_(const void * fdt,int n)36 static inline const struct fdt_reserve_entry *fdt_mem_rsv_(const void *fdt, int n)
37 {
38 const struct fdt_reserve_entry *rsv_table =
39 (const struct fdt_reserve_entry *)
40 ((const char *)fdt + fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt));
41
42 return rsv_table + n;
43 }
fdt_mem_rsv_w_(void * fdt,int n)44 static inline struct fdt_reserve_entry *fdt_mem_rsv_w_(void *fdt, int n)
45 {
46 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n);
47 }
48
49 #define FDT_SW_MAGIC (~FDT_MAGIC)
50
51 /**********************************************************************/
52 /* Checking controls */
53 /**********************************************************************/
54
55 #ifndef FDT_ASSUME_MASK
56 #define FDT_ASSUME_MASK 0
57 #endif
58
59 /*
60 * Defines assumptions which can be enabled. Each of these can be enabled
61 * individually. For maximum safety, don't enable any assumptions!
62 *
63 * For minimal code size and no safety, use ASSUME_PERFECT at your own risk.
64 * You should have another method of validating the device tree, such as a
65 * signature or hash check before using libfdt.
66 *
67 * For situations where security is not a concern it may be safe to enable
68 * ASSUME_SANE.
69 */
70 enum {
71 /*
72 * This does essentially no checks. Only the latest device-tree
73 * version is correctly handled. Inconsistencies or errors in the device
74 * tree may cause undefined behaviour or crashes. Invalid parameters
75 * passed to libfdt may do the same.
76 *
77 * If an error occurs when modifying the tree it may leave the tree in
78 * an intermediate (but valid) state. As an example, adding a property
79 * where there is insufficient space may result in the property name
80 * being added to the string table even though the property itself is
81 * not added to the struct section.
82 *
83 * Only use this if you have a fully validated device tree with
84 * the latest supported version and wish to minimise code size.
85 */
86 ASSUME_PERFECT = 0xff,
87
88 /*
89 * This assumes that the device tree is sane. i.e. header metadata
90 * and basic hierarchy are correct.
91 *
92 * With this assumption enabled, normal device trees produced by libfdt
93 * and the compiler should be handled safely. Malicious device trees and
94 * complete garbage may cause libfdt to behave badly or crash. Truncated
95 * device trees (e.g. those only partially loaded) can also cause
96 * problems.
97 *
98 * Note: Only checks that relate exclusively to the device tree itself
99 * (not the parameters passed to libfdt) are disabled by this
100 * assumption. This includes checking headers, tags and the like.
101 */
102 ASSUME_VALID_DTB = 1 << 0,
103
104 /*
105 * This builds on ASSUME_VALID_DTB and further assumes that libfdt
106 * functions are called with valid parameters, i.e. not trigger
107 * FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET or offsets that are out of bounds. It disables any
108 * extensive checking of parameters and the device tree, making various
109 * assumptions about correctness.
110 *
111 * It doesn't make sense to enable this assumption unless
112 * ASSUME_VALID_DTB is also enabled.
113 */
114 ASSUME_VALID_INPUT = 1 << 1,
115
116 /*
117 * This disables checks for device-tree version and removes all code
118 * which handles older versions.
119 *
120 * Only enable this if you know you have a device tree with the latest
121 * version.
122 */
123 ASSUME_LATEST = 1 << 2,
124
125 /*
126 * This assumes that it is OK for a failed addition to the device tree,
127 * due to lack of space or some other problem, to skip any rollback
128 * steps (such as dropping the property name from the string table).
129 * This is safe to enable in most circumstances, even though it may
130 * leave the tree in a sub-optimal state.
131 */
132 ASSUME_NO_ROLLBACK = 1 << 3,
133
134 /*
135 * This assumes that the device tree components appear in a 'convenient'
136 * order, i.e. the memory reservation block first, then the structure
137 * block and finally the string block.
138 *
139 * This order is not specified by the device-tree specification,
140 * but is expected by libfdt. The device-tree compiler always created
141 * device trees with this order.
142 *
143 * This assumption disables a check in fdt_open_into() and removes the
144 * ability to fix the problem there. This is safe if you know that the
145 * device tree is correctly ordered. See fdt_blocks_misordered_().
146 */
147 ASSUME_LIBFDT_ORDER = 1 << 4,
148
149 /*
150 * This assumes that libfdt itself does not have any internal bugs. It
151 * drops certain checks that should never be needed unless libfdt has an
152 * undiscovered bug.
153 *
154 * This can generally be considered safe to enable.
155 */
156 ASSUME_LIBFDT_FLAWLESS = 1 << 5,
157 };
158
159 /**
160 * can_assume_() - check if a particular assumption is enabled
161 *
162 * @mask: Mask to check (ASSUME_...)
163 * @return true if that assumption is enabled, else false
164 */
can_assume_(int mask)165 static inline bool can_assume_(int mask)
166 {
167 return FDT_ASSUME_MASK & mask;
168 }
169
170 /** helper macros for checking assumptions */
171 #define can_assume(_assume) can_assume_(ASSUME_ ## _assume)
172
173 #endif /* LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H */
174