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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2013, Google Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7  * met:
8  *
9  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14  * distribution.
15  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17  * this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 package org.jf.dexlib2;
33 
34 import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
35 import com.google.common.collect.RangeMap;
36 
37 import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
38 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
39 import java.util.EnumMap;
40 import java.util.HashMap;
41 
42 import static org.jf.dexlib2.VersionMap.NO_VERSION;
43 import static org.jf.dexlib2.VersionMap.mapApiToArtVersion;
44 import static org.jf.dexlib2.VersionMap.mapArtVersionToApi;
45 
46 public class Opcodes {
47 
48     /**
49      * Either the api level for dalvik opcodes, or the art version for art opcodes
50      */
51     public final int api;
52     public final int artVersion;
53     @Nonnull private final Opcode[] opcodesByValue = new Opcode[256];
54     @Nonnull private final EnumMap<Opcode, Short> opcodeValues;
55     @Nonnull private final HashMap<String, Opcode> opcodesByName;
56 
57     @Nonnull
forApi(int api)58     public static Opcodes forApi(int api) {
59         return new Opcodes(api, NO_VERSION);
60     }
61 
62     @Nonnull
forArtVersion(int artVersion)63     public static Opcodes forArtVersion(int artVersion) {
64         return new Opcodes(NO_VERSION, artVersion);
65     }
66 
67     @Nonnull
forDexVersion(int dexVersion)68     public static Opcodes forDexVersion(int dexVersion) {
69         int api = VersionMap.mapDexVersionToApi(dexVersion);
70         if (api == NO_VERSION) {
71             throw new RuntimeException("Unsupported dex version " + dexVersion);
72         }
73         return new Opcodes(api, NO_VERSION);
74     }
75 
76     /**
77      * @return a default Opcodes instance for when the exact Opcodes to use doesn't matter or isn't known
78      */
79     @Nonnull
getDefault()80     public static Opcodes getDefault() {
81         // The last pre-art api
82         return forApi(20);
83     }
84 
Opcodes(int api, int artVersion)85     private Opcodes(int api, int artVersion) {
86         if (api >= 21) {
87             this.api = api;
88             this.artVersion = mapApiToArtVersion(api);
89         } else if (artVersion >= 0 && artVersion < 39) {
90             this.api = mapArtVersionToApi(artVersion);
91             this.artVersion = artVersion;
92         } else {
93             this.api = api;
94             this.artVersion = artVersion;
95         }
96 
97         opcodeValues = new EnumMap<Opcode, Short>(Opcode.class);
98         opcodesByName = Maps.newHashMap();
99 
100         int version;
101         if (isArt()) {
102             version = this.artVersion;
103         } else {
104             version = this.api;
105         }
106 
107         for (Opcode opcode: Opcode.values()) {
108             RangeMap<Integer, Short> versionToValueMap;
109 
110             if (isArt()) {
111                 versionToValueMap = opcode.artVersionToValueMap;
112             } else {
113                 versionToValueMap = opcode.apiToValueMap;
114             }
115 
116             Short opcodeValue = versionToValueMap.get(version);
117             if (opcodeValue != null) {
118                 if (!opcode.format.isPayloadFormat) {
119                     opcodesByValue[opcodeValue] = opcode;
120                 }
121                 opcodeValues.put(opcode, opcodeValue);
122                 opcodesByName.put(opcode.name.toLowerCase(), opcode);
123             }
124         }
125     }
126 
127     @Nullable
getOpcodeByName(@onnull String opcodeName)128     public Opcode getOpcodeByName(@Nonnull String opcodeName) {
129         return opcodesByName.get(opcodeName.toLowerCase());
130     }
131 
132     @Nullable
getOpcodeByValue(int opcodeValue)133     public Opcode getOpcodeByValue(int opcodeValue) {
134         switch (opcodeValue) {
135             case 0x100:
136                 return Opcode.PACKED_SWITCH_PAYLOAD;
137             case 0x200:
138                 return Opcode.SPARSE_SWITCH_PAYLOAD;
139             case 0x300:
140                 return Opcode.ARRAY_PAYLOAD;
141             default:
142                 if (opcodeValue >= 0 && opcodeValue < opcodesByValue.length) {
143                     return opcodesByValue[opcodeValue];
144                 }
145                 return null;
146         }
147     }
148 
149     @Nullable
getOpcodeValue(@onnull Opcode opcode)150     public Short getOpcodeValue(@Nonnull Opcode opcode) {
151         return opcodeValues.get(opcode);
152     }
153 
isArt()154     public boolean isArt() {
155         return artVersion != NO_VERSION;
156     }
157 }
158