1 //===--- CodeCompletionStrings.cpp -------------------------------*- C++-*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #include "CodeCompletionStrings.h"
10 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
11 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
12 #include "clang/AST/RawCommentList.h"
13 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
14 #include "clang/Sema/CodeCompleteConsumer.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/JSON.h"
16 #include <limits>
17 #include <utility>
18
19 namespace clang {
20 namespace clangd {
21 namespace {
22
isInformativeQualifierChunk(CodeCompletionString::Chunk const & Chunk)23 bool isInformativeQualifierChunk(CodeCompletionString::Chunk const &Chunk) {
24 return Chunk.Kind == CodeCompletionString::CK_Informative &&
25 llvm::StringRef(Chunk.Text).endswith("::");
26 }
27
appendEscapeSnippet(const llvm::StringRef Text,std::string * Out)28 void appendEscapeSnippet(const llvm::StringRef Text, std::string *Out) {
29 for (const auto Character : Text) {
30 if (Character == '$' || Character == '}' || Character == '\\')
31 Out->push_back('\\');
32 Out->push_back(Character);
33 }
34 }
35
appendOptionalChunk(const CodeCompletionString & CCS,std::string * Out)36 void appendOptionalChunk(const CodeCompletionString &CCS, std::string *Out) {
37 for (const CodeCompletionString::Chunk &C : CCS) {
38 switch (C.Kind) {
39 case CodeCompletionString::CK_Optional:
40 assert(C.Optional &&
41 "Expected the optional code completion string to be non-null.");
42 appendOptionalChunk(*C.Optional, Out);
43 break;
44 default:
45 *Out += C.Text;
46 break;
47 }
48 }
49 }
50
looksLikeDocComment(llvm::StringRef CommentText)51 bool looksLikeDocComment(llvm::StringRef CommentText) {
52 // We don't report comments that only contain "special" chars.
53 // This avoids reporting various delimiters, like:
54 // =================
55 // -----------------
56 // *****************
57 return CommentText.find_first_not_of("/*-= \t\r\n") != llvm::StringRef::npos;
58 }
59
60 } // namespace
61
getDocComment(const ASTContext & Ctx,const CodeCompletionResult & Result,bool CommentsFromHeaders)62 std::string getDocComment(const ASTContext &Ctx,
63 const CodeCompletionResult &Result,
64 bool CommentsFromHeaders) {
65 // FIXME: clang's completion also returns documentation for RK_Pattern if they
66 // contain a pattern for ObjC properties. Unfortunately, there is no API to
67 // get this declaration, so we don't show documentation in that case.
68 if (Result.Kind != CodeCompletionResult::RK_Declaration)
69 return "";
70 return Result.getDeclaration() ? getDeclComment(Ctx, *Result.getDeclaration())
71 : "";
72 }
73
getDeclComment(const ASTContext & Ctx,const NamedDecl & Decl)74 std::string getDeclComment(const ASTContext &Ctx, const NamedDecl &Decl) {
75 if (isa<NamespaceDecl>(Decl)) {
76 // Namespaces often have too many redecls for any particular redecl comment
77 // to be useful. Moreover, we often confuse file headers or generated
78 // comments with namespace comments. Therefore we choose to just ignore
79 // the comments for namespaces.
80 return "";
81 }
82 const RawComment *RC = getCompletionComment(Ctx, &Decl);
83 if (!RC)
84 return "";
85 // Sanity check that the comment does not come from the PCH. We choose to not
86 // write them into PCH, because they are racy and slow to load.
87 assert(!Ctx.getSourceManager().isLoadedSourceLocation(RC->getBeginLoc()));
88 std::string Doc =
89 RC->getFormattedText(Ctx.getSourceManager(), Ctx.getDiagnostics());
90 if (!looksLikeDocComment(Doc))
91 return "";
92 // Clang requires source to be UTF-8, but doesn't enforce this in comments.
93 if (!llvm::json::isUTF8(Doc))
94 Doc = llvm::json::fixUTF8(Doc);
95 return Doc;
96 }
97
getSignature(const CodeCompletionString & CCS,std::string * Signature,std::string * Snippet,std::string * RequiredQualifiers,bool CompletingPattern)98 void getSignature(const CodeCompletionString &CCS, std::string *Signature,
99 std::string *Snippet, std::string *RequiredQualifiers,
100 bool CompletingPattern) {
101 // Placeholder with this index will be ${0:…} to mark final cursor position.
102 // Usually we do not add $0, so the cursor is placed at end of completed text.
103 unsigned CursorSnippetArg = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max();
104 if (CompletingPattern) {
105 // In patterns, it's best to place the cursor at the last placeholder, to
106 // handle cases like
107 // namespace ${1:name} {
108 // ${0:decls}
109 // }
110 CursorSnippetArg =
111 llvm::count_if(CCS, [](const CodeCompletionString::Chunk &C) {
112 return C.Kind == CodeCompletionString::CK_Placeholder;
113 });
114 }
115 unsigned SnippetArg = 0;
116 bool HadObjCArguments = false;
117 for (const auto &Chunk : CCS) {
118 // Informative qualifier chunks only clutter completion results, skip
119 // them.
120 if (isInformativeQualifierChunk(Chunk))
121 continue;
122
123 switch (Chunk.Kind) {
124 case CodeCompletionString::CK_TypedText:
125 // The typed-text chunk is the actual name. We don't record this chunk.
126 // C++:
127 // In general our string looks like <qualifiers><name><signature>.
128 // So once we see the name, any text we recorded so far should be
129 // reclassified as qualifiers.
130 //
131 // Objective-C:
132 // Objective-C methods may have multiple typed-text chunks, so we must
133 // treat them carefully. For Objective-C methods, all typed-text chunks
134 // will end in ':' (unless there are no arguments, in which case we
135 // can safely treat them as C++).
136 if (!llvm::StringRef(Chunk.Text).endswith(":")) { // Treat as C++.
137 if (RequiredQualifiers)
138 *RequiredQualifiers = std::move(*Signature);
139 Signature->clear();
140 Snippet->clear();
141 } else { // Objective-C method with args.
142 // If this is the first TypedText to the Objective-C method, discard any
143 // text that we've previously seen (such as previous parameter selector,
144 // which will be marked as Informative text).
145 //
146 // TODO: Make previous parameters part of the signature for Objective-C
147 // methods.
148 if (!HadObjCArguments) {
149 HadObjCArguments = true;
150 Signature->clear();
151 } else { // Subsequent argument, considered part of snippet/signature.
152 *Signature += Chunk.Text;
153 *Snippet += Chunk.Text;
154 }
155 }
156 break;
157 case CodeCompletionString::CK_Text:
158 *Signature += Chunk.Text;
159 *Snippet += Chunk.Text;
160 break;
161 case CodeCompletionString::CK_Optional:
162 assert(Chunk.Optional);
163 // No need to create placeholders for default arguments in Snippet.
164 appendOptionalChunk(*Chunk.Optional, Signature);
165 break;
166 case CodeCompletionString::CK_Placeholder:
167 *Signature += Chunk.Text;
168 ++SnippetArg;
169 *Snippet +=
170 "${" +
171 std::to_string(SnippetArg == CursorSnippetArg ? 0 : SnippetArg) + ':';
172 appendEscapeSnippet(Chunk.Text, Snippet);
173 *Snippet += '}';
174 break;
175 case CodeCompletionString::CK_Informative:
176 // For example, the word "const" for a const method, or the name of
177 // the base class for methods that are part of the base class.
178 *Signature += Chunk.Text;
179 // Don't put the informative chunks in the snippet.
180 break;
181 case CodeCompletionString::CK_ResultType:
182 // This is not part of the signature.
183 break;
184 case CodeCompletionString::CK_CurrentParameter:
185 // This should never be present while collecting completion items,
186 // only while collecting overload candidates.
187 llvm_unreachable("Unexpected CK_CurrentParameter while collecting "
188 "CompletionItems");
189 break;
190 case CodeCompletionString::CK_LeftParen:
191 case CodeCompletionString::CK_RightParen:
192 case CodeCompletionString::CK_LeftBracket:
193 case CodeCompletionString::CK_RightBracket:
194 case CodeCompletionString::CK_LeftBrace:
195 case CodeCompletionString::CK_RightBrace:
196 case CodeCompletionString::CK_LeftAngle:
197 case CodeCompletionString::CK_RightAngle:
198 case CodeCompletionString::CK_Comma:
199 case CodeCompletionString::CK_Colon:
200 case CodeCompletionString::CK_SemiColon:
201 case CodeCompletionString::CK_Equal:
202 case CodeCompletionString::CK_HorizontalSpace:
203 *Signature += Chunk.Text;
204 *Snippet += Chunk.Text;
205 break;
206 case CodeCompletionString::CK_VerticalSpace:
207 *Snippet += Chunk.Text;
208 // Don't even add a space to the signature.
209 break;
210 }
211 }
212 }
213
formatDocumentation(const CodeCompletionString & CCS,llvm::StringRef DocComment)214 std::string formatDocumentation(const CodeCompletionString &CCS,
215 llvm::StringRef DocComment) {
216 // Things like __attribute__((nonnull(1,3))) and [[noreturn]]. Present this
217 // information in the documentation field.
218 std::string Result;
219 const unsigned AnnotationCount = CCS.getAnnotationCount();
220 if (AnnotationCount > 0) {
221 Result += "Annotation";
222 if (AnnotationCount == 1) {
223 Result += ": ";
224 } else /* AnnotationCount > 1 */ {
225 Result += "s: ";
226 }
227 for (unsigned I = 0; I < AnnotationCount; ++I) {
228 Result += CCS.getAnnotation(I);
229 Result.push_back(I == AnnotationCount - 1 ? '\n' : ' ');
230 }
231 }
232 // Add brief documentation (if there is any).
233 if (!DocComment.empty()) {
234 if (!Result.empty()) {
235 // This means we previously added annotations. Add an extra newline
236 // character to make the annotations stand out.
237 Result.push_back('\n');
238 }
239 Result += DocComment;
240 }
241 return Result;
242 }
243
getReturnType(const CodeCompletionString & CCS)244 std::string getReturnType(const CodeCompletionString &CCS) {
245 for (const auto &Chunk : CCS)
246 if (Chunk.Kind == CodeCompletionString::CK_ResultType)
247 return Chunk.Text;
248 return "";
249 }
250
251 } // namespace clangd
252 } // namespace clang
253