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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2021, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 
9 #include <common/debug.h>
10 #include <drivers/arm/cci.h>
11 #include <drivers/arm/ccn.h>
12 #include <drivers/arm/gicv2.h>
13 #include <drivers/arm/sp804_delay_timer.h>
14 #include <drivers/generic_delay_timer.h>
15 #include <lib/mmio.h>
16 #include <lib/smccc.h>
17 #include <lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_compat.h>
18 #include <platform_def.h>
19 #include <services/arm_arch_svc.h>
20 #if SPM_MM
21 #include <services/spm_mm_partition.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <plat/arm/common/arm_config.h>
25 #include <plat/arm/common/plat_arm.h>
26 #include <plat/common/platform.h>
27 
28 #include "fvp_private.h"
29 
30 /* Defines for GIC Driver build time selection */
31 #define FVP_GICV2		1
32 #define FVP_GICV3		2
33 
34 /*******************************************************************************
35  * arm_config holds the characteristics of the differences between the three FVP
36  * platforms (Base, A53_A57 & Foundation). It will be populated during cold boot
37  * at each boot stage by the primary before enabling the MMU (to allow
38  * interconnect configuration) & used thereafter. Each BL will have its own copy
39  * to allow independent operation.
40  ******************************************************************************/
41 arm_config_t arm_config;
42 
43 #define MAP_DEVICE0	MAP_REGION_FLAT(DEVICE0_BASE,			\
44 					DEVICE0_SIZE,			\
45 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RW | MT_SECURE)
46 
47 #define MAP_DEVICE1	MAP_REGION_FLAT(DEVICE1_BASE,			\
48 					DEVICE1_SIZE,			\
49 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RW | MT_SECURE)
50 
51 #if FVP_GICR_REGION_PROTECTION
52 #define MAP_GICD_MEM	MAP_REGION_FLAT(BASE_GICD_BASE,			\
53 					BASE_GICD_SIZE,			\
54 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RW | MT_SECURE)
55 
56 /* Map all core's redistributor memory as read-only. After boots up,
57  * per-core map its redistributor memory as read-write */
58 #define MAP_GICR_MEM	MAP_REGION_FLAT(BASE_GICR_BASE,			\
59 					(BASE_GICR_SIZE * PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT),\
60 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RO | MT_SECURE)
61 #endif /* FVP_GICR_REGION_PROTECTION */
62 
63 /*
64  * Need to be mapped with write permissions in order to set a new non-volatile
65  * counter value.
66  */
67 #define MAP_DEVICE2	MAP_REGION_FLAT(DEVICE2_BASE,			\
68 					DEVICE2_SIZE,			\
69 					MT_DEVICE | MT_RW | MT_SECURE)
70 
71 /*
72  * Table of memory regions for various BL stages to map using the MMU.
73  * This doesn't include Trusted SRAM as setup_page_tables() already takes care
74  * of mapping it.
75  *
76  * The flash needs to be mapped as writable in order to erase the FIP's Table of
77  * Contents in case of unrecoverable error (see plat_error_handler()).
78  */
79 #ifdef IMAGE_BL1
80 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
81 	ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
82 	V2M_MAP_FLASH0_RW,
83 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
84 	MAP_DEVICE0,
85 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
86 	MAP_DEVICE1,
87 #endif
88 #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT
89 	/* To access the Root of Trust Public Key registers. */
90 	MAP_DEVICE2,
91 	/* Map DRAM to authenticate NS_BL2U image. */
92 	ARM_MAP_NS_DRAM1,
93 #endif
94 	{0}
95 };
96 #endif
97 #ifdef IMAGE_BL2
98 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
99 	ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
100 	V2M_MAP_FLASH0_RW,
101 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
102 	MAP_DEVICE0,
103 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
104 	MAP_DEVICE1,
105 #endif
106 	ARM_MAP_NS_DRAM1,
107 #ifdef __aarch64__
108 	ARM_MAP_DRAM2,
109 #endif
110 #if defined(SPD_spmd)
111 	ARM_MAP_TRUSTED_DRAM,
112 #endif
113 #ifdef SPD_tspd
114 	ARM_MAP_TSP_SEC_MEM,
115 #endif
116 #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT
117 	/* To access the Root of Trust Public Key registers. */
118 	MAP_DEVICE2,
119 #if !BL2_AT_EL3
120 	ARM_MAP_BL1_RW,
121 #endif
122 #endif /* TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT */
123 #if SPM_MM
124 	ARM_SP_IMAGE_MMAP,
125 #endif
126 #if ARM_BL31_IN_DRAM
127 	ARM_MAP_BL31_SEC_DRAM,
128 #endif
129 #ifdef SPD_opteed
130 	ARM_MAP_OPTEE_CORE_MEM,
131 	ARM_OPTEE_PAGEABLE_LOAD_MEM,
132 #endif
133 	{0}
134 };
135 #endif
136 #ifdef IMAGE_BL2U
137 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
138 	MAP_DEVICE0,
139 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
140 	{0}
141 };
142 #endif
143 #ifdef IMAGE_BL31
144 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
145 	ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
146 #if USE_DEBUGFS
147 	/* Required by devfip, can be removed if devfip is not used */
148 	V2M_MAP_FLASH0_RW,
149 #endif /* USE_DEBUGFS */
150 	ARM_MAP_EL3_TZC_DRAM,
151 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
152 	MAP_DEVICE0,
153 #if FVP_GICR_REGION_PROTECTION
154 	MAP_GICD_MEM,
155 	MAP_GICR_MEM,
156 #else
157 	MAP_DEVICE1,
158 #endif /* FVP_GICR_REGION_PROTECTION */
159 	ARM_V2M_MAP_MEM_PROTECT,
160 #if SPM_MM
161 	ARM_SPM_BUF_EL3_MMAP,
162 #endif
163 	/* Required by fconf APIs to read HW_CONFIG dtb loaded into DRAM */
164 	ARM_DTB_DRAM_NS,
165 	{0}
166 };
167 
168 #if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && SPM_MM
169 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_secure_partition_mmap[] = {
170 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA_EL0, /* for the UART */
171 	MAP_REGION_FLAT(DEVICE0_BASE,				\
172 			DEVICE0_SIZE,				\
173 			MT_DEVICE | MT_RO | MT_SECURE | MT_USER),
174 	ARM_SP_IMAGE_MMAP,
175 	ARM_SP_IMAGE_NS_BUF_MMAP,
176 	ARM_SP_IMAGE_RW_MMAP,
177 	ARM_SPM_BUF_EL0_MMAP,
178 	{0}
179 };
180 #endif
181 #endif
182 #ifdef IMAGE_BL32
183 const mmap_region_t plat_arm_mmap[] = {
184 #ifndef __aarch64__
185 	ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
186 	ARM_V2M_MAP_MEM_PROTECT,
187 #endif
188 	V2M_MAP_IOFPGA,
189 	MAP_DEVICE0,
190 	MAP_DEVICE1,
191 	/* Required by fconf APIs to read HW_CONFIG dtb loaded into DRAM */
192 	ARM_DTB_DRAM_NS,
193 	{0}
194 };
195 #endif
196 
197 ARM_CASSERT_MMAP
198 
199 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER != FVP_CCN
200 static const int fvp_cci400_map[] = {
201 	PLAT_FVP_CCI400_CLUS0_SL_PORT,
202 	PLAT_FVP_CCI400_CLUS1_SL_PORT,
203 };
204 
205 static const int fvp_cci5xx_map[] = {
206 	PLAT_FVP_CCI5XX_CLUS0_SL_PORT,
207 	PLAT_FVP_CCI5XX_CLUS1_SL_PORT,
208 };
209 
get_interconnect_master(void)210 static unsigned int get_interconnect_master(void)
211 {
212 	unsigned int master;
213 	u_register_t mpidr;
214 
215 	mpidr = read_mpidr_el1();
216 	master = ((arm_config.flags & ARM_CONFIG_FVP_SHIFTED_AFF) != 0U) ?
217 		MPIDR_AFFLVL2_VAL(mpidr) : MPIDR_AFFLVL1_VAL(mpidr);
218 
219 	assert(master < FVP_CLUSTER_COUNT);
220 	return master;
221 }
222 #endif
223 
224 #if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && SPM_MM
225 /*
226  * Boot information passed to a secure partition during initialisation. Linear
227  * indices in MP information will be filled at runtime.
228  */
229 static spm_mm_mp_info_t sp_mp_info[] = {
230 	[0] = {0x80000000, 0},
231 	[1] = {0x80000001, 0},
232 	[2] = {0x80000002, 0},
233 	[3] = {0x80000003, 0},
234 	[4] = {0x80000100, 0},
235 	[5] = {0x80000101, 0},
236 	[6] = {0x80000102, 0},
237 	[7] = {0x80000103, 0},
238 };
239 
240 const spm_mm_boot_info_t plat_arm_secure_partition_boot_info = {
241 	.h.type              = PARAM_SP_IMAGE_BOOT_INFO,
242 	.h.version           = VERSION_1,
243 	.h.size              = sizeof(spm_mm_boot_info_t),
244 	.h.attr              = 0,
245 	.sp_mem_base         = ARM_SP_IMAGE_BASE,
246 	.sp_mem_limit        = ARM_SP_IMAGE_LIMIT,
247 	.sp_image_base       = ARM_SP_IMAGE_BASE,
248 	.sp_stack_base       = PLAT_SP_IMAGE_STACK_BASE,
249 	.sp_heap_base        = ARM_SP_IMAGE_HEAP_BASE,
250 	.sp_ns_comm_buf_base = PLAT_SP_IMAGE_NS_BUF_BASE,
251 	.sp_shared_buf_base  = PLAT_SPM_BUF_BASE,
252 	.sp_image_size       = ARM_SP_IMAGE_SIZE,
253 	.sp_pcpu_stack_size  = PLAT_SP_IMAGE_STACK_PCPU_SIZE,
254 	.sp_heap_size        = ARM_SP_IMAGE_HEAP_SIZE,
255 	.sp_ns_comm_buf_size = PLAT_SP_IMAGE_NS_BUF_SIZE,
256 	.sp_shared_buf_size  = PLAT_SPM_BUF_SIZE,
257 	.num_sp_mem_regions  = ARM_SP_IMAGE_NUM_MEM_REGIONS,
258 	.num_cpus            = PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT,
259 	.mp_info             = &sp_mp_info[0],
260 };
261 
plat_get_secure_partition_mmap(void * cookie)262 const struct mmap_region *plat_get_secure_partition_mmap(void *cookie)
263 {
264 	return plat_arm_secure_partition_mmap;
265 }
266 
plat_get_secure_partition_boot_info(void * cookie)267 const struct spm_mm_boot_info *plat_get_secure_partition_boot_info(
268 		void *cookie)
269 {
270 	return &plat_arm_secure_partition_boot_info;
271 }
272 #endif
273 
274 /*******************************************************************************
275  * A single boot loader stack is expected to work on both the Foundation FVP
276  * models and the two flavours of the Base FVP models (AEMv8 & Cortex). The
277  * SYS_ID register provides a mechanism for detecting the differences between
278  * these platforms. This information is stored in a per-BL array to allow the
279  * code to take the correct path.Per BL platform configuration.
280  ******************************************************************************/
fvp_config_setup(void)281 void __init fvp_config_setup(void)
282 {
283 	unsigned int rev, hbi, bld, arch, sys_id;
284 
285 	sys_id = mmio_read_32(V2M_SYSREGS_BASE + V2M_SYS_ID);
286 	rev = (sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_REV_SHIFT) & V2M_SYS_ID_REV_MASK;
287 	hbi = (sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_HBI_SHIFT) & V2M_SYS_ID_HBI_MASK;
288 	bld = (sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_BLD_SHIFT) & V2M_SYS_ID_BLD_MASK;
289 	arch = (sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_ARCH_SHIFT) & V2M_SYS_ID_ARCH_MASK;
290 
291 	if (arch != ARCH_MODEL) {
292 		ERROR("This firmware is for FVP models\n");
293 		panic();
294 	}
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * The build field in the SYS_ID tells which variant of the GIC
298 	 * memory is implemented by the model.
299 	 */
300 	switch (bld) {
301 	case BLD_GIC_VE_MMAP:
302 		ERROR("Legacy Versatile Express memory map for GIC peripheral"
303 				" is not supported\n");
304 		panic();
305 		break;
306 	case BLD_GIC_A53A57_MMAP:
307 		break;
308 	default:
309 		ERROR("Unsupported board build %x\n", bld);
310 		panic();
311 	}
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * The hbi field in the SYS_ID is 0x020 for the Base FVP & 0x010
315 	 * for the Foundation FVP.
316 	 */
317 	switch (hbi) {
318 	case HBI_FOUNDATION_FVP:
319 		arm_config.flags = 0;
320 
321 		/*
322 		 * Check for supported revisions of Foundation FVP
323 		 * Allow future revisions to run but emit warning diagnostic
324 		 */
325 		switch (rev) {
326 		case REV_FOUNDATION_FVP_V2_0:
327 		case REV_FOUNDATION_FVP_V2_1:
328 		case REV_FOUNDATION_FVP_v9_1:
329 		case REV_FOUNDATION_FVP_v9_6:
330 			break;
331 		default:
332 			WARN("Unrecognized Foundation FVP revision %x\n", rev);
333 			break;
334 		}
335 		break;
336 	case HBI_BASE_FVP:
337 		arm_config.flags |= (ARM_CONFIG_BASE_MMAP | ARM_CONFIG_HAS_TZC);
338 
339 		/*
340 		 * Check for supported revisions
341 		 * Allow future revisions to run but emit warning diagnostic
342 		 */
343 		switch (rev) {
344 		case REV_BASE_FVP_V0:
345 			arm_config.flags |= ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI400;
346 			break;
347 		case REV_BASE_FVP_REVC:
348 			arm_config.flags |= (ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_SMMUV3 |
349 					ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI5XX);
350 			break;
351 		default:
352 			WARN("Unrecognized Base FVP revision %x\n", rev);
353 			break;
354 		}
355 		break;
356 	default:
357 		ERROR("Unsupported board HBI number 0x%x\n", hbi);
358 		panic();
359 	}
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * We assume that the presence of MT bit, and therefore shifted
363 	 * affinities, is uniform across the platform: either all CPUs, or no
364 	 * CPUs implement it.
365 	 */
366 	if ((read_mpidr_el1() & MPIDR_MT_MASK) != 0U)
367 		arm_config.flags |= ARM_CONFIG_FVP_SHIFTED_AFF;
368 }
369 
370 
fvp_interconnect_init(void)371 void __init fvp_interconnect_init(void)
372 {
373 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
374 	if (ccn_get_part0_id(PLAT_ARM_CCN_BASE) != CCN_502_PART0_ID) {
375 		ERROR("Unrecognized CCN variant detected. Only CCN-502 is supported");
376 		panic();
377 	}
378 
379 	plat_arm_interconnect_init();
380 #else
381 	uintptr_t cci_base = 0U;
382 	const int *cci_map = NULL;
383 	unsigned int map_size = 0U;
384 
385 	/* Initialize the right interconnect */
386 	if ((arm_config.flags & ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI5XX) != 0U) {
387 		cci_base = PLAT_FVP_CCI5XX_BASE;
388 		cci_map = fvp_cci5xx_map;
389 		map_size = ARRAY_SIZE(fvp_cci5xx_map);
390 	} else if ((arm_config.flags & ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI400) != 0U) {
391 		cci_base = PLAT_FVP_CCI400_BASE;
392 		cci_map = fvp_cci400_map;
393 		map_size = ARRAY_SIZE(fvp_cci400_map);
394 	} else {
395 		return;
396 	}
397 
398 	assert(cci_base != 0U);
399 	assert(cci_map != NULL);
400 	cci_init(cci_base, cci_map, map_size);
401 #endif
402 }
403 
fvp_interconnect_enable(void)404 void fvp_interconnect_enable(void)
405 {
406 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
407 	plat_arm_interconnect_enter_coherency();
408 #else
409 	unsigned int master;
410 
411 	if ((arm_config.flags & (ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI400 |
412 				 ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI5XX)) != 0U) {
413 		master = get_interconnect_master();
414 		cci_enable_snoop_dvm_reqs(master);
415 	}
416 #endif
417 }
418 
fvp_interconnect_disable(void)419 void fvp_interconnect_disable(void)
420 {
421 #if FVP_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER == FVP_CCN
422 	plat_arm_interconnect_exit_coherency();
423 #else
424 	unsigned int master;
425 
426 	if ((arm_config.flags & (ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI400 |
427 				 ARM_CONFIG_FVP_HAS_CCI5XX)) != 0U) {
428 		master = get_interconnect_master();
429 		cci_disable_snoop_dvm_reqs(master);
430 	}
431 #endif
432 }
433 
434 #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT
plat_get_mbedtls_heap(void ** heap_addr,size_t * heap_size)435 int plat_get_mbedtls_heap(void **heap_addr, size_t *heap_size)
436 {
437 	assert(heap_addr != NULL);
438 	assert(heap_size != NULL);
439 
440 	return arm_get_mbedtls_heap(heap_addr, heap_size);
441 }
442 #endif
443 
fvp_timer_init(void)444 void fvp_timer_init(void)
445 {
446 #if USE_SP804_TIMER
447 	/* Enable the clock override for SP804 timer 0, which means that no
448 	 * clock dividers are applied and the raw (35MHz) clock will be used.
449 	 */
450 	mmio_write_32(V2M_SP810_BASE, FVP_SP810_CTRL_TIM0_OV);
451 
452 	/* Initialize delay timer driver using SP804 dual timer 0 */
453 	sp804_timer_init(V2M_SP804_TIMER0_BASE,
454 			SP804_TIMER_CLKMULT, SP804_TIMER_CLKDIV);
455 #else
456 	generic_delay_timer_init();
457 
458 	/* Enable System level generic timer */
459 	mmio_write_32(ARM_SYS_CNTCTL_BASE + CNTCR_OFF,
460 			CNTCR_FCREQ(0U) | CNTCR_EN);
461 #endif /* USE_SP804_TIMER */
462 }
463 
464 /*****************************************************************************
465  * plat_is_smccc_feature_available() - This function checks whether SMCCC
466  *                                     feature is availabile for platform.
467  * @fid: SMCCC function id
468  *
469  * Return SMC_ARCH_CALL_SUCCESS if SMCCC feature is available and
470  * SMC_ARCH_CALL_NOT_SUPPORTED otherwise.
471  *****************************************************************************/
plat_is_smccc_feature_available(u_register_t fid)472 int32_t plat_is_smccc_feature_available(u_register_t fid)
473 {
474 	switch (fid) {
475 	case SMCCC_ARCH_SOC_ID:
476 		return SMC_ARCH_CALL_SUCCESS;
477 	default:
478 		return SMC_ARCH_CALL_NOT_SUPPORTED;
479 	}
480 }
481 
482 /* Get SOC version */
plat_get_soc_version(void)483 int32_t plat_get_soc_version(void)
484 {
485 	return (int32_t)
486 		((ARM_SOC_IDENTIFICATION_CODE << ARM_SOC_IDENTIFICATION_SHIFT)
487 		 | (ARM_SOC_CONTINUATION_CODE << ARM_SOC_CONTINUATION_SHIFT)
488 		 | FVP_SOC_ID);
489 }
490 
491 /* Get SOC revision */
plat_get_soc_revision(void)492 int32_t plat_get_soc_revision(void)
493 {
494 	unsigned int sys_id;
495 
496 	sys_id = mmio_read_32(V2M_SYSREGS_BASE + V2M_SYS_ID);
497 	return (int32_t)((sys_id >> V2M_SYS_ID_REV_SHIFT) &
498 			V2M_SYS_ID_REV_MASK);
499 }
500