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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <cmath>
20 #include <ostream>
21 #include <string>
22 
23 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
24 #include <utils/Timers.h>
25 
26 namespace android {
27 
28 // Value which represents "frames per second". This class is a wrapper around
29 // float, providing some useful utilities, such as comparisons with tolerance
30 // and converting between period duration and frequency.
31 class Fps {
32 public:
fromPeriodNsecs(nsecs_t period)33     static constexpr Fps fromPeriodNsecs(nsecs_t period) { return Fps(1e9f / period, period); }
34 
35     Fps() = default;
Fps(float fps)36     explicit constexpr Fps(float fps)
37           : fps(fps), period(fps == 0.0f ? 0 : static_cast<nsecs_t>(1e9f / fps)) {}
38 
getValue()39     constexpr float getValue() const { return fps; }
40 
getPeriodNsecs()41     constexpr nsecs_t getPeriodNsecs() const { return period; }
42 
equalsWithMargin(const Fps & other)43     bool equalsWithMargin(const Fps& other) const { return std::abs(fps - other.fps) < kMargin; }
44 
45     // DO NOT use for std::sort. Instead use comparesLess().
lessThanWithMargin(const Fps & other)46     bool lessThanWithMargin(const Fps& other) const { return fps + kMargin < other.fps; }
47 
greaterThanWithMargin(const Fps & other)48     bool greaterThanWithMargin(const Fps& other) const { return fps > other.fps + kMargin; }
49 
lessThanOrEqualWithMargin(const Fps & other)50     bool lessThanOrEqualWithMargin(const Fps& other) const { return !greaterThanWithMargin(other); }
51 
greaterThanOrEqualWithMargin(const Fps & other)52     bool greaterThanOrEqualWithMargin(const Fps& other) const { return !lessThanWithMargin(other); }
53 
isValid()54     bool isValid() const { return fps > 0.0f; }
55 
getIntValue()56     int getIntValue() const { return static_cast<int>(std::round(fps)); }
57 
58     // Use this comparator for sorting. Using a comparator with margins can
59     // cause std::sort to crash.
comparesLess(const Fps & left,const Fps & right)60     inline static bool comparesLess(const Fps& left, const Fps& right) {
61         return left.fps < right.fps;
62     }
63 
64     // Compares two FPS with margin.
65     // Transitivity is not guaranteed, i.e. a==b and b==c doesn't imply a==c.
66     // DO NOT use with hash maps. Instead use EqualsInBuckets.
67     struct EqualsWithMargin {
operatorEqualsWithMargin68         bool operator()(const Fps& left, const Fps& right) const {
69             return left.equalsWithMargin(right);
70         }
71     };
72 
73     // Equals comparator which can be used with hash maps.
74     // It's guaranteed that if two elements are equal, then their hashes are equal.
75     struct EqualsInBuckets {
operatorEqualsInBuckets76         bool operator()(const Fps& left, const Fps& right) const {
77             return left.getBucket() == right.getBucket();
78         }
79     };
80 
to_string(const Fps & fps)81     inline friend std::string to_string(const Fps& fps) {
82         return base::StringPrintf("%.2ffps", fps.fps);
83     }
84 
85     inline friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Fps& fps) {
86         return os << to_string(fps);
87     }
88 
89 private:
90     friend std::hash<android::Fps>;
91 
Fps(float fps,nsecs_t period)92     constexpr Fps(float fps, nsecs_t period) : fps(fps), period(period) {}
93 
getBucket()94     float getBucket() const { return std::round(fps / kMargin); }
95 
96     static constexpr float kMargin = 0.001f;
97     float fps = 0;
98     nsecs_t period = 0;
99 };
100 
101 static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<Fps>);
102 
103 } // namespace android
104 
105 namespace std {
106 template <>
107 struct hash<android::Fps> {
108     std::size_t operator()(const android::Fps& fps) const {
109         return std::hash<float>()(fps.getBucket());
110     }
111 };
112 } // namespace std