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1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include <ruby/ruby.h>
20 
21 #include "rb_grpc_imports.generated.h"
22 #include "rb_server.h"
23 
24 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
25 #include <grpc/grpc_security.h>
26 #include <grpc/support/atm.h>
27 #include <grpc/support/log.h>
28 #include "rb_byte_buffer.h"
29 #include "rb_call.h"
30 #include "rb_channel_args.h"
31 #include "rb_completion_queue.h"
32 #include "rb_grpc.h"
33 #include "rb_server_credentials.h"
34 
35 /* grpc_rb_cServer is the ruby class that proxies grpc_server. */
36 static VALUE grpc_rb_cServer = Qnil;
37 
38 /* id_at is the constructor method of the ruby standard Time class. */
39 static ID id_at;
40 
41 /* id_insecure_server is used to indicate that a server is insecure */
42 static VALUE id_insecure_server;
43 
44 /* grpc_rb_server wraps a grpc_server. */
45 typedef struct grpc_rb_server {
46   /* The actual server */
47   grpc_server* wrapped;
48   grpc_completion_queue* queue;
49   int shutdown_and_notify_done;
50   int destroy_done;
51 } grpc_rb_server;
52 
grpc_rb_server_maybe_shutdown_and_notify(grpc_rb_server * server,gpr_timespec deadline)53 static void grpc_rb_server_maybe_shutdown_and_notify(grpc_rb_server* server,
54                                                      gpr_timespec deadline) {
55   grpc_event ev;
56   void* tag = &ev;
57   if (!server->shutdown_and_notify_done) {
58     server->shutdown_and_notify_done = 1;
59     if (server->wrapped != NULL) {
60       grpc_server_shutdown_and_notify(server->wrapped, server->queue, tag);
61       ev = rb_completion_queue_pluck(server->queue, tag, deadline, NULL);
62       if (ev.type == GRPC_QUEUE_TIMEOUT) {
63         grpc_server_cancel_all_calls(server->wrapped);
64         ev = rb_completion_queue_pluck(
65             server->queue, tag, gpr_inf_future(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME), NULL);
66       }
67       if (ev.type != GRPC_OP_COMPLETE) {
68         gpr_log(GPR_INFO,
69                 "GRPC_RUBY: bad grpc_server_shutdown_and_notify result:%d",
70                 ev.type);
71       }
72     }
73   }
74 }
75 
grpc_rb_server_maybe_destroy(grpc_rb_server * server)76 static void grpc_rb_server_maybe_destroy(grpc_rb_server* server) {
77   // This can be started by app or implicitly by GC. Avoid a race between these.
78   if (!server->destroy_done) {
79     server->destroy_done = 1;
80     if (server->wrapped != NULL) {
81       grpc_server_destroy(server->wrapped);
82       grpc_rb_completion_queue_destroy(server->queue);
83       server->wrapped = NULL;
84       server->queue = NULL;
85     }
86   }
87 }
88 
89 /* Destroys server instances. */
grpc_rb_server_free(void * p)90 static void grpc_rb_server_free(void* p) {
91   grpc_rb_server* svr = NULL;
92   gpr_timespec deadline;
93   if (p == NULL) {
94     return;
95   };
96   svr = (grpc_rb_server*)p;
97 
98   deadline = gpr_time_add(gpr_now(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME),
99                           gpr_time_from_seconds(2, GPR_TIMESPAN));
100 
101   grpc_rb_server_maybe_shutdown_and_notify(svr, deadline);
102   grpc_rb_server_maybe_destroy(svr);
103 
104   xfree(p);
105 }
106 
107 static const rb_data_type_t grpc_rb_server_data_type = {
108     "grpc_server",
109     {GRPC_RB_GC_NOT_MARKED,
110      grpc_rb_server_free,
111      GRPC_RB_MEMSIZE_UNAVAILABLE,
112      {NULL, NULL}},
113     NULL,
114     NULL,
115 #ifdef RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY
116     /* It is unsafe to specify RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY because the free
117      * function would block and we might want to unlock GVL
118      * TODO(yugui) Unlock GVL?
119      */
120     0,
121 #endif
122 };
123 
124 /* Allocates grpc_rb_server instances. */
grpc_rb_server_alloc(VALUE cls)125 static VALUE grpc_rb_server_alloc(VALUE cls) {
126   grpc_rb_server* wrapper = ALLOC(grpc_rb_server);
127   wrapper->wrapped = NULL;
128   wrapper->destroy_done = 0;
129   wrapper->shutdown_and_notify_done = 0;
130   return TypedData_Wrap_Struct(cls, &grpc_rb_server_data_type, wrapper);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134   call-seq:
135     server = Server.new({'arg1': 'value1'})
136 
137   Initializes server instances. */
grpc_rb_server_init(VALUE self,VALUE channel_args)138 static VALUE grpc_rb_server_init(VALUE self, VALUE channel_args) {
139   grpc_completion_queue* cq = NULL;
140   grpc_rb_server* wrapper = NULL;
141   grpc_server* srv = NULL;
142   grpc_channel_args args;
143   MEMZERO(&args, grpc_channel_args, 1);
144 
145   grpc_ruby_once_init();
146 
147   cq = grpc_completion_queue_create_for_pluck(NULL);
148   TypedData_Get_Struct(self, grpc_rb_server, &grpc_rb_server_data_type,
149                        wrapper);
150   grpc_rb_hash_convert_to_channel_args(channel_args, &args);
151   srv = grpc_server_create(&args, NULL);
152 
153   if (args.args != NULL) {
154     xfree(args.args); /* Allocated by grpc_rb_hash_convert_to_channel_args */
155   }
156   if (srv == NULL) {
157     rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "could not create a gRPC server, not sure why");
158   }
159   grpc_server_register_completion_queue(srv, cq, NULL);
160   wrapper->wrapped = srv;
161   wrapper->queue = cq;
162 
163   return self;
164 }
165 
166 /* request_call_stack holds various values used by the
167  * grpc_rb_server_request_call function */
168 typedef struct request_call_stack {
169   grpc_call_details details;
170   grpc_metadata_array md_ary;
171 } request_call_stack;
172 
173 /* grpc_request_call_stack_init ensures the request_call_stack is properly
174  * initialized */
grpc_request_call_stack_init(request_call_stack * st)175 static void grpc_request_call_stack_init(request_call_stack* st) {
176   MEMZERO(st, request_call_stack, 1);
177   grpc_metadata_array_init(&st->md_ary);
178   grpc_call_details_init(&st->details);
179 }
180 
181 /* grpc_request_call_stack_cleanup ensures the request_call_stack is properly
182  * cleaned up */
grpc_request_call_stack_cleanup(request_call_stack * st)183 static void grpc_request_call_stack_cleanup(request_call_stack* st) {
184   grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&st->md_ary);
185   grpc_call_details_destroy(&st->details);
186 }
187 
188 /* call-seq:
189    server.request_call
190 
191    Requests notification of a new call on a server. */
grpc_rb_server_request_call(VALUE self)192 static VALUE grpc_rb_server_request_call(VALUE self) {
193   grpc_rb_server* s = NULL;
194   grpc_call* call = NULL;
195   grpc_event ev;
196   grpc_call_error err;
197   request_call_stack st;
198   VALUE result;
199   void* tag = (void*)&st;
200   grpc_completion_queue* call_queue =
201       grpc_completion_queue_create_for_pluck(NULL);
202   gpr_timespec deadline;
203 
204   TypedData_Get_Struct(self, grpc_rb_server, &grpc_rb_server_data_type, s);
205   if (s->wrapped == NULL) {
206     rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "destroyed!");
207     return Qnil;
208   }
209   grpc_request_call_stack_init(&st);
210   /* call grpc_server_request_call, then wait for it to complete using
211    * pluck_event */
212   err = grpc_server_request_call(s->wrapped, &call, &st.details, &st.md_ary,
213                                  call_queue, s->queue, tag);
214   if (err != GRPC_CALL_OK) {
215     grpc_request_call_stack_cleanup(&st);
216     rb_raise(grpc_rb_eCallError,
217              "grpc_server_request_call failed: %s (code=%d)",
218              grpc_call_error_detail_of(err), err);
219     return Qnil;
220   }
221 
222   ev = rb_completion_queue_pluck(s->queue, tag,
223                                  gpr_inf_future(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME), NULL);
224   if (!ev.success) {
225     grpc_request_call_stack_cleanup(&st);
226     rb_raise(grpc_rb_eCallError, "request_call completion failed");
227     return Qnil;
228   }
229 
230   /* build the NewServerRpc struct result */
231   deadline = gpr_convert_clock_type(st.details.deadline, GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME);
232   result = rb_struct_new(
233       grpc_rb_sNewServerRpc, grpc_rb_slice_to_ruby_string(st.details.method),
234       grpc_rb_slice_to_ruby_string(st.details.host),
235       rb_funcall(rb_cTime, id_at, 2, INT2NUM(deadline.tv_sec),
236                  INT2NUM(deadline.tv_nsec / 1000)),
237       grpc_rb_md_ary_to_h(&st.md_ary), grpc_rb_wrap_call(call, call_queue),
238       NULL);
239   grpc_request_call_stack_cleanup(&st);
240   return result;
241 }
242 
grpc_rb_server_start(VALUE self)243 static VALUE grpc_rb_server_start(VALUE self) {
244   grpc_rb_server* s = NULL;
245   TypedData_Get_Struct(self, grpc_rb_server, &grpc_rb_server_data_type, s);
246 
247   grpc_ruby_fork_guard();
248   if (s->wrapped == NULL) {
249     rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "destroyed!");
250   } else {
251     grpc_server_start(s->wrapped);
252   }
253   return Qnil;
254 }
255 
grpc_rb_server_shutdown_and_notify(VALUE self,VALUE timeout)256 static VALUE grpc_rb_server_shutdown_and_notify(VALUE self, VALUE timeout) {
257   gpr_timespec deadline;
258   grpc_rb_server* s = NULL;
259 
260   TypedData_Get_Struct(self, grpc_rb_server, &grpc_rb_server_data_type, s);
261   if (TYPE(timeout) == T_NIL) {
262     deadline = gpr_inf_future(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME);
263   } else {
264     deadline = grpc_rb_time_timeval(timeout, /* absolute time*/ 0);
265   }
266 
267   grpc_rb_server_maybe_shutdown_and_notify(s, deadline);
268 
269   return Qnil;
270 }
271 
272 /*
273   call-seq:
274     server = Server.new({'arg1': 'value1'})
275     ... // do stuff with server
276     ...
277     ... // initiate server shutdown
278     server.shutdown_and_notify(timeout)
279     ... // to shutdown the server
280     server.destroy()
281 
282   Destroys server instances. */
grpc_rb_server_destroy(VALUE self)283 static VALUE grpc_rb_server_destroy(VALUE self) {
284   grpc_rb_server* s = NULL;
285   TypedData_Get_Struct(self, grpc_rb_server, &grpc_rb_server_data_type, s);
286   grpc_rb_server_maybe_destroy(s);
287   return Qnil;
288 }
289 
290 /*
291   call-seq:
292     // insecure port
293     insecure_server = Server.new(cq, {'arg1': 'value1'})
294     insecure_server.add_http2_port('mydomain:50051', :this_port_is_insecure)
295 
296     // secure port
297     server_creds = ...
298     secure_server = Server.new(cq, {'arg1': 'value1'})
299     secure_server.add_http_port('mydomain:50051', server_creds)
300 
301     Adds a http2 port to server */
grpc_rb_server_add_http2_port(VALUE self,VALUE port,VALUE rb_creds)302 static VALUE grpc_rb_server_add_http2_port(VALUE self, VALUE port,
303                                            VALUE rb_creds) {
304   grpc_rb_server* s = NULL;
305   grpc_server_credentials* creds = NULL;
306   int recvd_port = 0;
307 
308   TypedData_Get_Struct(self, grpc_rb_server, &grpc_rb_server_data_type, s);
309   if (s->wrapped == NULL) {
310     rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "destroyed!");
311     return Qnil;
312   } else if (TYPE(rb_creds) == T_SYMBOL) {
313     if (id_insecure_server != SYM2ID(rb_creds)) {
314       rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "bad creds symbol, want :this_port_is_insecure");
315       return Qnil;
316     }
317     recvd_port =
318         grpc_server_add_insecure_http2_port(s->wrapped, StringValueCStr(port));
319     if (recvd_port == 0) {
320       rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError,
321                "could not add port %s to server, not sure why",
322                StringValueCStr(port));
323     }
324   } else {
325     creds = grpc_rb_get_wrapped_server_credentials(rb_creds);
326     recvd_port = grpc_server_add_secure_http2_port(
327         s->wrapped, StringValueCStr(port), creds);
328     if (recvd_port == 0) {
329       rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError,
330                "could not add secure port %s to server, not sure why",
331                StringValueCStr(port));
332     }
333   }
334   return INT2NUM(recvd_port);
335 }
336 
Init_grpc_server()337 void Init_grpc_server() {
338   grpc_rb_cServer =
339       rb_define_class_under(grpc_rb_mGrpcCore, "Server", rb_cObject);
340 
341   /* Allocates an object managed by the ruby runtime */
342   rb_define_alloc_func(grpc_rb_cServer, grpc_rb_server_alloc);
343 
344   /* Provides a ruby constructor and support for dup/clone. */
345   rb_define_method(grpc_rb_cServer, "initialize", grpc_rb_server_init, 1);
346   rb_define_method(grpc_rb_cServer, "initialize_copy", grpc_rb_cannot_init_copy,
347                    1);
348 
349   /* Add the server methods. */
350   rb_define_method(grpc_rb_cServer, "request_call", grpc_rb_server_request_call,
351                    0);
352   rb_define_method(grpc_rb_cServer, "start", grpc_rb_server_start, 0);
353   rb_define_method(grpc_rb_cServer, "shutdown_and_notify",
354                    grpc_rb_server_shutdown_and_notify, 1);
355   rb_define_method(grpc_rb_cServer, "destroy", grpc_rb_server_destroy, 0);
356   rb_define_alias(grpc_rb_cServer, "close", "destroy");
357   rb_define_method(grpc_rb_cServer, "add_http2_port",
358                    grpc_rb_server_add_http2_port, 2);
359   id_at = rb_intern("at");
360   id_insecure_server = rb_intern("this_port_is_insecure");
361 }
362 
363 /* Gets the wrapped server from the ruby wrapper */
grpc_rb_get_wrapped_server(VALUE v)364 grpc_server* grpc_rb_get_wrapped_server(VALUE v) {
365   grpc_rb_server* wrapper = NULL;
366   TypedData_Get_Struct(v, grpc_rb_server, &grpc_rb_server_data_type, wrapper);
367   return wrapper->wrapped;
368 }
369