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1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #ifndef UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_PAYLOAD_GENERATION_CONFIG_H_
18 #define UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_PAYLOAD_GENERATION_CONFIG_H_
19 
20 #include <cstddef>
21 
22 #include <memory>
23 #include <string>
24 #include <vector>
25 
26 #include <brillo/key_value_store.h>
27 #include <brillo/secure_blob.h>
28 
29 #include "update_engine/payload_consumer/payload_constants.h"
30 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/filesystem_interface.h"
31 #include "update_engine/update_metadata.pb.h"
32 
33 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
34 
35 struct PostInstallConfig {
36   // Whether the postinstall config is empty.
37   bool IsEmpty() const;
38 
39   // Whether this partition carries a filesystem with post-install program that
40   // must be run to finalize the update process.
41   bool run = false;
42 
43   // The path to the post-install program relative to the root of this
44   // filesystem.
45   std::string path;
46 
47   // The filesystem type used to mount the partition in order to run the
48   // post-install program.
49   std::string filesystem_type;
50 
51   // Whether this postinstall script should be ignored if it fails.
52   bool optional = false;
53 };
54 
55 // Data will be written to the payload and used for hash tree and FEC generation
56 // at device update time.
57 struct VerityConfig {
58   // Whether the verity config is empty.
59   bool IsEmpty() const;
60 
61   // The extent for data covered by verity hash tree.
62   Extent hash_tree_data_extent;
63 
64   // The extent to store verity hash tree.
65   Extent hash_tree_extent;
66 
67   // The hash algorithm used in verity hash tree.
68   std::string hash_tree_algorithm;
69 
70   // The salt used for verity hash tree.
71   brillo::Blob hash_tree_salt;
72 
73   // The extent for data covered by FEC.
74   Extent fec_data_extent;
75 
76   // The extent to store FEC.
77   Extent fec_extent;
78 
79   // The number of FEC roots.
80   uint32_t fec_roots = 0;
81 };
82 
83 struct PartitionConfig {
PartitionConfigPartitionConfig84   explicit PartitionConfig(std::string name) : name(name) {}
85 
86   // Returns whether the PartitionConfig is not an empty image and all the
87   // fields are set correctly to a valid image file.
88   bool ValidateExists() const;
89 
90   // Open then filesystem stored in this partition and stores it in
91   // |fs_interface|. Returns whether opening the filesystem worked.
92   bool OpenFilesystem();
93 
94   // The path to the partition file. This can be a regular file or a block
95   // device such as a loop device.
96   std::string path;
97 
98   // The path to the .map file associated with |path| if any. The .map file is
99   // generated by the Android filesystem generation tools when creating a
100   // filesystem and describes the blocks used by each file.
101   std::string mapfile_path;
102 
103   // The size of the data in |path|. If rootfs verification is used (verity)
104   // this value should match the size of the verity device for the rootfs, and
105   // the size of the whole kernel. This value could be smaller than the
106   // partition and is the size of the data update_engine assumes verified for
107   // the source image, and the size of that data it should generate for the
108   // target image.
109   uint64_t size = 0;
110 
111   // The FilesystemInterface implementation used to access this partition's
112   // files.
113   std::unique_ptr<FilesystemInterface> fs_interface;
114 
115   std::string name;
116 
117   PostInstallConfig postinstall;
118   VerityConfig verity;
119 
120   // Enables the on device fec data computation by default.
121   bool disable_fec_computation = false;
122 
123   // Per-partition version, usually a number representing timestamp.
124   std::string version;
125 };
126 
127 // The ImageConfig struct describes a pair of binaries kernel and rootfs and the
128 // metadata associated with the image they are part of, like build number, size,
129 // etc.
130 struct ImageConfig {
131   // Returns whether the ImageConfig is an empty image.
132   bool ValidateIsEmpty() const;
133 
134   // Load |rootfs_size| and |kernel.size| from the respective image files. For
135   // the kernel, the whole |kernel.path| file is assumed. For the rootfs, the
136   // size is detected from the filesystem.
137   // Returns whether the image size was properly detected.
138   bool LoadImageSize();
139 
140   // Load postinstall config from a key value store.
141   bool LoadPostInstallConfig(const brillo::KeyValueStore& store);
142 
143   // Load verity config by parsing the partition images.
144   bool LoadVerityConfig();
145 
146   // Load dynamic partition info from a key value store.
147   bool LoadDynamicPartitionMetadata(const brillo::KeyValueStore& store);
148 
149   // Validate |dynamic_partition_metadata| against |partitions|.
150   bool ValidateDynamicPartitionMetadata() const;
151 
152   // The updated partitions.
153   std::vector<PartitionConfig> partitions;
154 
155   // The super partition metadata.
156   std::unique_ptr<DynamicPartitionMetadata> dynamic_partition_metadata;
157 };
158 
159 struct PayloadVersion {
PayloadVersionPayloadVersion160   PayloadVersion() : PayloadVersion(0, 0) {}
161   PayloadVersion(uint64_t major_version, uint32_t minor_version);
162 
163   // Returns whether the PayloadVersion is valid.
164   bool Validate() const;
165 
166   // Return whether the passed |operation| is allowed by this payload.
167   bool OperationAllowed(InstallOperation::Type operation) const;
168 
169   // Whether this payload version is a delta or partial payload.
170   bool IsDeltaOrPartial() const;
171 
172   // The major version of the payload.
173   uint64_t major;
174 
175   // The minor version of the payload.
176   uint32_t minor;
177 };
178 
179 // The PayloadGenerationConfig struct encapsulates all the configuration to
180 // build the requested payload. This includes information about the old and new
181 // image as well as the restrictions applied to the payload (like minor-version
182 // and full/delta payload).
183 struct PayloadGenerationConfig {
184   // Returns whether the PayloadGenerationConfig is valid.
185   bool Validate() const;
186 
187   // Image information about the new image that's the target of this payload.
188   ImageConfig target;
189 
190   // Image information pertaining the old image, if any. This is only valid
191   // if is_full is false, so we are requested a delta payload.
192   ImageConfig source;
193 
194   // Whether the requested payload is a delta payload.
195   bool is_delta = false;
196 
197   // Whether the requested payload is a partial payload, i.e. only update a
198   // subset of partitions on device.
199   bool is_partial_update = false;
200 
201   // The major/minor version of the payload.
202   PayloadVersion version;
203 
204   // The size of the rootfs partition, that not necessarily is the same as the
205   // filesystem in either source or target version, since there is some space
206   // after the partition used to store the verity hashes and or the bootcache.
207   uint64_t rootfs_partition_size = 0;
208 
209   // The |hard_chunk_size| is the maximum size that a single operation should
210   // write in the destination. Operations bigger than chunk_size should be
211   // split. A value of -1 means no hard chunk size limit. A very low limit
212   // means more operations, and less of a chance to reuse the data.
213   ssize_t hard_chunk_size = -1;
214 
215   // The |soft_chunk_size| is the preferred chunk size to use when there's no
216   // significant impact to the operations. For example, REPLACE, MOVE and
217   // SOURCE_COPY operations are not significantly impacted by the chunk size,
218   // except for a few bytes overhead in the manifest to describe extra
219   // operations. On the other hand, splitting BSDIFF operations impacts the
220   // payload size since it is not possible to use the redundancy *between*
221   // chunks.
222   size_t soft_chunk_size = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
223 
224   // TODO(deymo): Remove the block_size member and maybe replace it with a
225   // minimum alignment size for blocks (if needed). Algorithms should be able to
226   // pick the block_size they want, but for now only 4 KiB is supported.
227 
228   // The block size used for all the operations in the manifest.
229   size_t block_size = 4096;
230 
231   // The maximum timestamp of the OS allowed to apply this payload.
232   int64_t max_timestamp = 0;
233 
234   // Path to apex_info.pb, extracted from target_file.zip
235   std::string apex_info_file;
236 };
237 
238 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
239 
240 #endif  // UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_PAYLOAD_GENERATION_CONFIG_H_
241