1 //===--- LiteralSupport.h ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file defines the NumericLiteralParser, CharLiteralParser, and 10 // StringLiteralParser interfaces. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LEX_LITERALSUPPORT_H 15 #define LLVM_CLANG_LEX_LITERALSUPPORT_H 16 17 #include "clang/Basic/CharInfo.h" 18 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h" 19 #include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.h" 20 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h" 21 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" 22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" 23 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 24 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h" 25 26 namespace clang { 27 28 class DiagnosticsEngine; 29 class Preprocessor; 30 class Token; 31 class SourceLocation; 32 class TargetInfo; 33 class SourceManager; 34 class LangOptions; 35 36 /// Copy characters from Input to Buf, expanding any UCNs. 37 void expandUCNs(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Buf, StringRef Input); 38 39 /// NumericLiteralParser - This performs strict semantic analysis of the content 40 /// of a ppnumber, classifying it as either integer, floating, or erroneous, 41 /// determines the radix of the value and can convert it to a useful value. 42 class NumericLiteralParser { 43 const SourceManager &SM; 44 const LangOptions &LangOpts; 45 DiagnosticsEngine &Diags; 46 47 const char *const ThisTokBegin; 48 const char *const ThisTokEnd; 49 const char *DigitsBegin, *SuffixBegin; // markers 50 const char *s; // cursor 51 52 unsigned radix; 53 54 bool saw_exponent, saw_period, saw_ud_suffix, saw_fixed_point_suffix; 55 56 SmallString<32> UDSuffixBuf; 57 58 public: 59 NumericLiteralParser(StringRef TokSpelling, SourceLocation TokLoc, 60 const SourceManager &SM, const LangOptions &LangOpts, 61 const TargetInfo &Target, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags); 62 bool hadError : 1; 63 bool isUnsigned : 1; 64 bool isLong : 1; // This is *not* set for long long. 65 bool isLongLong : 1; 66 bool isHalf : 1; // 1.0h 67 bool isFloat : 1; // 1.0f 68 bool isImaginary : 1; // 1.0i 69 bool isFloat16 : 1; // 1.0f16 70 bool isFloat128 : 1; // 1.0q 71 uint8_t MicrosoftInteger; // Microsoft suffix extension i8, i16, i32, or i64. 72 73 bool isFract : 1; // 1.0hr/r/lr/uhr/ur/ulr 74 bool isAccum : 1; // 1.0hk/k/lk/uhk/uk/ulk 75 isFixedPointLiteral()76 bool isFixedPointLiteral() const { 77 return (saw_period || saw_exponent) && saw_fixed_point_suffix; 78 } 79 isIntegerLiteral()80 bool isIntegerLiteral() const { 81 return !saw_period && !saw_exponent && !isFixedPointLiteral(); 82 } isFloatingLiteral()83 bool isFloatingLiteral() const { 84 return (saw_period || saw_exponent) && !isFixedPointLiteral(); 85 } 86 hasUDSuffix()87 bool hasUDSuffix() const { 88 return saw_ud_suffix; 89 } getUDSuffix()90 StringRef getUDSuffix() const { 91 assert(saw_ud_suffix); 92 return UDSuffixBuf; 93 } getUDSuffixOffset()94 unsigned getUDSuffixOffset() const { 95 assert(saw_ud_suffix); 96 return SuffixBegin - ThisTokBegin; 97 } 98 99 static bool isValidUDSuffix(const LangOptions &LangOpts, StringRef Suffix); 100 getRadix()101 unsigned getRadix() const { return radix; } 102 103 /// GetIntegerValue - Convert this numeric literal value to an APInt that 104 /// matches Val's input width. If there is an overflow (i.e., if the unsigned 105 /// value read is larger than the APInt's bits will hold), set Val to the low 106 /// bits of the result and return true. Otherwise, return false. 107 bool GetIntegerValue(llvm::APInt &Val); 108 109 /// GetFloatValue - Convert this numeric literal to a floating value, using 110 /// the specified APFloat fltSemantics (specifying float, double, etc). 111 /// The optional bool isExact (passed-by-reference) has its value 112 /// set to true if the returned APFloat can represent the number in the 113 /// literal exactly, and false otherwise. 114 llvm::APFloat::opStatus GetFloatValue(llvm::APFloat &Result); 115 116 /// GetFixedPointValue - Convert this numeric literal value into a 117 /// scaled integer that represents this value. Returns true if an overflow 118 /// occurred when calculating the integral part of the scaled integer or 119 /// calculating the digit sequence of the exponent. 120 bool GetFixedPointValue(llvm::APInt &StoreVal, unsigned Scale); 121 122 private: 123 124 void ParseNumberStartingWithZero(SourceLocation TokLoc); 125 void ParseDecimalOrOctalCommon(SourceLocation TokLoc); 126 isDigitSeparator(char C)127 static bool isDigitSeparator(char C) { return C == '\''; } 128 129 /// Determine whether the sequence of characters [Start, End) contains 130 /// any real digits (not digit separators). containsDigits(const char * Start,const char * End)131 bool containsDigits(const char *Start, const char *End) { 132 return Start != End && (Start + 1 != End || !isDigitSeparator(Start[0])); 133 } 134 135 enum CheckSeparatorKind { CSK_BeforeDigits, CSK_AfterDigits }; 136 137 /// Ensure that we don't have a digit separator here. 138 void checkSeparator(SourceLocation TokLoc, const char *Pos, 139 CheckSeparatorKind IsAfterDigits); 140 141 /// SkipHexDigits - Read and skip over any hex digits, up to End. 142 /// Return a pointer to the first non-hex digit or End. SkipHexDigits(const char * ptr)143 const char *SkipHexDigits(const char *ptr) { 144 while (ptr != ThisTokEnd && (isHexDigit(*ptr) || isDigitSeparator(*ptr))) 145 ptr++; 146 return ptr; 147 } 148 149 /// SkipOctalDigits - Read and skip over any octal digits, up to End. 150 /// Return a pointer to the first non-hex digit or End. SkipOctalDigits(const char * ptr)151 const char *SkipOctalDigits(const char *ptr) { 152 while (ptr != ThisTokEnd && 153 ((*ptr >= '0' && *ptr <= '7') || isDigitSeparator(*ptr))) 154 ptr++; 155 return ptr; 156 } 157 158 /// SkipDigits - Read and skip over any digits, up to End. 159 /// Return a pointer to the first non-hex digit or End. SkipDigits(const char * ptr)160 const char *SkipDigits(const char *ptr) { 161 while (ptr != ThisTokEnd && (isDigit(*ptr) || isDigitSeparator(*ptr))) 162 ptr++; 163 return ptr; 164 } 165 166 /// SkipBinaryDigits - Read and skip over any binary digits, up to End. 167 /// Return a pointer to the first non-binary digit or End. SkipBinaryDigits(const char * ptr)168 const char *SkipBinaryDigits(const char *ptr) { 169 while (ptr != ThisTokEnd && 170 (*ptr == '0' || *ptr == '1' || isDigitSeparator(*ptr))) 171 ptr++; 172 return ptr; 173 } 174 175 }; 176 177 /// CharLiteralParser - Perform interpretation and semantic analysis of a 178 /// character literal. 179 class CharLiteralParser { 180 uint64_t Value; 181 tok::TokenKind Kind; 182 bool IsMultiChar; 183 bool HadError; 184 SmallString<32> UDSuffixBuf; 185 unsigned UDSuffixOffset; 186 public: 187 CharLiteralParser(const char *begin, const char *end, 188 SourceLocation Loc, Preprocessor &PP, 189 tok::TokenKind kind); 190 hadError()191 bool hadError() const { return HadError; } isAscii()192 bool isAscii() const { return Kind == tok::char_constant; } isWide()193 bool isWide() const { return Kind == tok::wide_char_constant; } isUTF8()194 bool isUTF8() const { return Kind == tok::utf8_char_constant; } isUTF16()195 bool isUTF16() const { return Kind == tok::utf16_char_constant; } isUTF32()196 bool isUTF32() const { return Kind == tok::utf32_char_constant; } isMultiChar()197 bool isMultiChar() const { return IsMultiChar; } getValue()198 uint64_t getValue() const { return Value; } getUDSuffix()199 StringRef getUDSuffix() const { return UDSuffixBuf; } getUDSuffixOffset()200 unsigned getUDSuffixOffset() const { 201 assert(!UDSuffixBuf.empty() && "no ud-suffix"); 202 return UDSuffixOffset; 203 } 204 }; 205 206 /// StringLiteralParser - This decodes string escape characters and performs 207 /// wide string analysis and Translation Phase #6 (concatenation of string 208 /// literals) (C99 5.1.1.2p1). 209 class StringLiteralParser { 210 const SourceManager &SM; 211 const LangOptions &Features; 212 const TargetInfo &Target; 213 DiagnosticsEngine *Diags; 214 215 unsigned MaxTokenLength; 216 unsigned SizeBound; 217 unsigned CharByteWidth; 218 tok::TokenKind Kind; 219 SmallString<512> ResultBuf; 220 char *ResultPtr; // cursor 221 SmallString<32> UDSuffixBuf; 222 unsigned UDSuffixToken; 223 unsigned UDSuffixOffset; 224 public: 225 StringLiteralParser(ArrayRef<Token> StringToks, 226 Preprocessor &PP, bool Complain = true); 227 StringLiteralParser(ArrayRef<Token> StringToks, 228 const SourceManager &sm, const LangOptions &features, 229 const TargetInfo &target, 230 DiagnosticsEngine *diags = nullptr) SM(sm)231 : SM(sm), Features(features), Target(target), Diags(diags), 232 MaxTokenLength(0), SizeBound(0), CharByteWidth(0), Kind(tok::unknown), 233 ResultPtr(ResultBuf.data()), hadError(false), Pascal(false) { 234 init(StringToks); 235 } 236 237 238 bool hadError; 239 bool Pascal; 240 GetString()241 StringRef GetString() const { 242 return StringRef(ResultBuf.data(), GetStringLength()); 243 } GetStringLength()244 unsigned GetStringLength() const { return ResultPtr-ResultBuf.data(); } 245 GetNumStringChars()246 unsigned GetNumStringChars() const { 247 return GetStringLength() / CharByteWidth; 248 } 249 /// getOffsetOfStringByte - This function returns the offset of the 250 /// specified byte of the string data represented by Token. This handles 251 /// advancing over escape sequences in the string. 252 /// 253 /// If the Diagnostics pointer is non-null, then this will do semantic 254 /// checking of the string literal and emit errors and warnings. 255 unsigned getOffsetOfStringByte(const Token &TheTok, unsigned ByteNo) const; 256 isAscii()257 bool isAscii() const { return Kind == tok::string_literal; } isWide()258 bool isWide() const { return Kind == tok::wide_string_literal; } isUTF8()259 bool isUTF8() const { return Kind == tok::utf8_string_literal; } isUTF16()260 bool isUTF16() const { return Kind == tok::utf16_string_literal; } isUTF32()261 bool isUTF32() const { return Kind == tok::utf32_string_literal; } isPascal()262 bool isPascal() const { return Pascal; } 263 getUDSuffix()264 StringRef getUDSuffix() const { return UDSuffixBuf; } 265 266 /// Get the index of a token containing a ud-suffix. getUDSuffixToken()267 unsigned getUDSuffixToken() const { 268 assert(!UDSuffixBuf.empty() && "no ud-suffix"); 269 return UDSuffixToken; 270 } 271 /// Get the spelling offset of the first byte of the ud-suffix. getUDSuffixOffset()272 unsigned getUDSuffixOffset() const { 273 assert(!UDSuffixBuf.empty() && "no ud-suffix"); 274 return UDSuffixOffset; 275 } 276 277 static bool isValidUDSuffix(const LangOptions &LangOpts, StringRef Suffix); 278 279 private: 280 void init(ArrayRef<Token> StringToks); 281 bool CopyStringFragment(const Token &Tok, const char *TokBegin, 282 StringRef Fragment); 283 void DiagnoseLexingError(SourceLocation Loc); 284 }; 285 286 } // end namespace clang 287 288 #endif 289