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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <utils/String16.h>
18 
19 #include <utils/Log.h>
20 
21 #include <ctype.h>
22 
23 #include "SharedBuffer.h"
24 
25 namespace android {
26 
27 static const StaticString16 emptyString(u"");
getEmptyString()28 static inline char16_t* getEmptyString() {
29     return const_cast<char16_t*>(emptyString.string());
30 }
31 
32 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 
alloc(size_t size)34 void* String16::alloc(size_t size)
35 {
36     SharedBuffer* buf = SharedBuffer::alloc(size);
37     buf->mClientMetadata = kIsSharedBufferAllocated;
38     return buf;
39 }
40 
allocFromUTF8(const char * u8str,size_t u8len)41 char16_t* String16::allocFromUTF8(const char* u8str, size_t u8len)
42 {
43     if (u8len == 0) return getEmptyString();
44 
45     const uint8_t* u8cur = (const uint8_t*) u8str;
46 
47     const ssize_t u16len = utf8_to_utf16_length(u8cur, u8len);
48     if (u16len < 0) {
49         return getEmptyString();
50     }
51 
52     SharedBuffer* buf = static_cast<SharedBuffer*>(alloc(sizeof(char16_t) * (u16len + 1)));
53     if (buf) {
54         u8cur = (const uint8_t*) u8str;
55         char16_t* u16str = (char16_t*)buf->data();
56 
57         utf8_to_utf16(u8cur, u8len, u16str, ((size_t) u16len) + 1);
58 
59         //printf("Created UTF-16 string from UTF-8 \"%s\":", in);
60         //printHexData(1, str, buf->size(), 16, 1);
61         //printf("\n");
62 
63         return u16str;
64     }
65 
66     return getEmptyString();
67 }
68 
allocFromUTF16(const char16_t * u16str,size_t u16len)69 char16_t* String16::allocFromUTF16(const char16_t* u16str, size_t u16len) {
70     if (u16len >= SIZE_MAX / sizeof(char16_t)) {
71         android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "73826242");
72         abort();
73     }
74 
75     SharedBuffer* buf = static_cast<SharedBuffer*>(alloc((u16len + 1) * sizeof(char16_t)));
76     ALOG_ASSERT(buf, "Unable to allocate shared buffer");
77     if (buf) {
78         char16_t* str = (char16_t*)buf->data();
79         memcpy(str, u16str, u16len * sizeof(char16_t));
80         str[u16len] = 0;
81         return str;
82     }
83     return getEmptyString();
84 }
85 
86 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
87 
String16()88 String16::String16()
89     : mString(getEmptyString())
90 {
91 }
92 
String16(const String16 & o)93 String16::String16(const String16& o)
94     : mString(o.mString)
95 {
96     acquire();
97 }
98 
String16(const String16 & o,size_t len,size_t begin)99 String16::String16(const String16& o, size_t len, size_t begin)
100     : mString(getEmptyString())
101 {
102     setTo(o, len, begin);
103 }
104 
String16(const char16_t * o)105 String16::String16(const char16_t* o) : mString(allocFromUTF16(o, strlen16(o))) {}
106 
String16(const char16_t * o,size_t len)107 String16::String16(const char16_t* o, size_t len) : mString(allocFromUTF16(o, len)) {}
108 
String16(const String8 & o)109 String16::String16(const String8& o)
110     : mString(allocFromUTF8(o.string(), o.size()))
111 {
112 }
113 
String16(const char * o)114 String16::String16(const char* o)
115     : mString(allocFromUTF8(o, strlen(o)))
116 {
117 }
118 
String16(const char * o,size_t len)119 String16::String16(const char* o, size_t len)
120     : mString(allocFromUTF8(o, len))
121 {
122 }
123 
~String16()124 String16::~String16()
125 {
126     release();
127 }
128 
size() const129 size_t String16::size() const
130 {
131     if (isStaticString()) {
132         return staticStringSize();
133     } else {
134         return SharedBuffer::sizeFromData(mString) / sizeof(char16_t) - 1;
135     }
136 }
137 
setTo(const String16 & other)138 void String16::setTo(const String16& other)
139 {
140     release();
141     mString = other.mString;
142     acquire();
143 }
144 
setTo(const String16 & other,size_t len,size_t begin)145 status_t String16::setTo(const String16& other, size_t len, size_t begin)
146 {
147     const size_t N = other.size();
148     if (begin >= N) {
149         release();
150         mString = getEmptyString();
151         return OK;
152     }
153     if ((begin+len) > N) len = N-begin;
154     if (begin == 0 && len == N) {
155         setTo(other);
156         return OK;
157     }
158 
159     if (&other == this) {
160         LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Not implemented");
161     }
162 
163     return setTo(other.string()+begin, len);
164 }
165 
setTo(const char16_t * other)166 status_t String16::setTo(const char16_t* other)
167 {
168     return setTo(other, strlen16(other));
169 }
170 
setTo(const char16_t * other,size_t len)171 status_t String16::setTo(const char16_t* other, size_t len)
172 {
173     if (len >= SIZE_MAX / sizeof(char16_t)) {
174         android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "73826242");
175         abort();
176     }
177 
178     SharedBuffer* buf = static_cast<SharedBuffer*>(editResize((len + 1) * sizeof(char16_t)));
179     if (buf) {
180         char16_t* str = (char16_t*)buf->data();
181         memmove(str, other, len*sizeof(char16_t));
182         str[len] = 0;
183         mString = str;
184         return OK;
185     }
186     return NO_MEMORY;
187 }
188 
append(const String16 & other)189 status_t String16::append(const String16& other) {
190     return append(other.string(), other.size());
191 }
192 
append(const char16_t * chrs,size_t otherLen)193 status_t String16::append(const char16_t* chrs, size_t otherLen) {
194     const size_t myLen = size();
195 
196     if (myLen == 0) return setTo(chrs, otherLen);
197 
198     if (otherLen == 0) return OK;
199 
200     size_t size = myLen;
201     if (__builtin_add_overflow(size, otherLen, &size) ||
202         __builtin_add_overflow(size, 1, &size) ||
203         __builtin_mul_overflow(size, sizeof(char16_t), &size)) return NO_MEMORY;
204 
205     SharedBuffer* buf = static_cast<SharedBuffer*>(editResize(size));
206     if (!buf) return NO_MEMORY;
207 
208     char16_t* str = static_cast<char16_t*>(buf->data());
209     memcpy(str + myLen, chrs, otherLen * sizeof(char16_t));
210     str[myLen + otherLen] = 0;
211     mString = str;
212     return OK;
213 }
214 
insert(size_t pos,const char16_t * chrs)215 status_t String16::insert(size_t pos, const char16_t* chrs) {
216     return insert(pos, chrs, strlen16(chrs));
217 }
218 
insert(size_t pos,const char16_t * chrs,size_t otherLen)219 status_t String16::insert(size_t pos, const char16_t* chrs, size_t otherLen) {
220     const size_t myLen = size();
221 
222     if (myLen == 0) return setTo(chrs, otherLen);
223 
224     if (otherLen == 0) return OK;
225 
226     if (pos > myLen) pos = myLen;
227 
228     size_t size = myLen;
229     if (__builtin_add_overflow(size, otherLen, &size) ||
230         __builtin_add_overflow(size, 1, &size) ||
231         __builtin_mul_overflow(size, sizeof(char16_t), &size)) return NO_MEMORY;
232 
233     SharedBuffer* buf = static_cast<SharedBuffer*>(editResize(size));
234     if (!buf) return NO_MEMORY;
235 
236     char16_t* str = static_cast<char16_t*>(buf->data());
237     if (pos < myLen) memmove(str + pos + otherLen, str + pos, (myLen - pos) * sizeof(char16_t));
238     memcpy(str + pos, chrs, otherLen * sizeof(char16_t));
239     str[myLen + otherLen] = 0;
240     mString = str;
241     return OK;
242 }
243 
findFirst(char16_t c) const244 ssize_t String16::findFirst(char16_t c) const
245 {
246     const char16_t* str = string();
247     const char16_t* p = str;
248     const char16_t* e = p + size();
249     while (p < e) {
250         if (*p == c) {
251             return p-str;
252         }
253         p++;
254     }
255     return -1;
256 }
257 
findLast(char16_t c) const258 ssize_t String16::findLast(char16_t c) const
259 {
260     const char16_t* str = string();
261     const char16_t* p = str;
262     const char16_t* e = p + size();
263     while (p < e) {
264         e--;
265         if (*e == c) {
266             return e-str;
267         }
268     }
269     return -1;
270 }
271 
startsWith(const String16 & prefix) const272 bool String16::startsWith(const String16& prefix) const
273 {
274     const size_t ps = prefix.size();
275     if (ps > size()) return false;
276     return strzcmp16(mString, ps, prefix.string(), ps) == 0;
277 }
278 
startsWith(const char16_t * prefix) const279 bool String16::startsWith(const char16_t* prefix) const
280 {
281     const size_t ps = strlen16(prefix);
282     if (ps > size()) return false;
283     return strncmp16(mString, prefix, ps) == 0;
284 }
285 
contains(const char16_t * chrs) const286 bool String16::contains(const char16_t* chrs) const
287 {
288     return strstr16(mString, chrs) != nullptr;
289 }
290 
edit()291 void* String16::edit() {
292     SharedBuffer* buf;
293     if (isStaticString()) {
294         buf = static_cast<SharedBuffer*>(alloc((size() + 1) * sizeof(char16_t)));
295         if (buf) {
296             memcpy(buf->data(), mString, (size() + 1) * sizeof(char16_t));
297         }
298     } else {
299         buf = SharedBuffer::bufferFromData(mString)->edit();
300         buf->mClientMetadata = kIsSharedBufferAllocated;
301     }
302     return buf;
303 }
304 
editResize(size_t newSize)305 void* String16::editResize(size_t newSize) {
306     SharedBuffer* buf;
307     if (isStaticString()) {
308         size_t copySize = (size() + 1) * sizeof(char16_t);
309         if (newSize < copySize) {
310             copySize = newSize;
311         }
312         buf = static_cast<SharedBuffer*>(alloc(newSize));
313         if (buf) {
314             memcpy(buf->data(), mString, copySize);
315         }
316     } else {
317         buf = SharedBuffer::bufferFromData(mString)->editResize(newSize);
318         buf->mClientMetadata = kIsSharedBufferAllocated;
319     }
320     return buf;
321 }
322 
acquire()323 void String16::acquire()
324 {
325     if (!isStaticString()) {
326         SharedBuffer::bufferFromData(mString)->acquire();
327     }
328 }
329 
release()330 void String16::release()
331 {
332     if (!isStaticString()) {
333         SharedBuffer::bufferFromData(mString)->release();
334     }
335 }
336 
isStaticString() const337 bool String16::isStaticString() const {
338     // See String16.h for notes on the memory layout of String16::StaticData and
339     // SharedBuffer.
340     static_assert(sizeof(SharedBuffer) - offsetof(SharedBuffer, mClientMetadata) == 4);
341     const uint32_t* p = reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(mString);
342     return (*(p - 1) & kIsSharedBufferAllocated) == 0;
343 }
344 
staticStringSize() const345 size_t String16::staticStringSize() const {
346     // See String16.h for notes on the memory layout of String16::StaticData and
347     // SharedBuffer.
348     static_assert(sizeof(SharedBuffer) - offsetof(SharedBuffer, mClientMetadata) == 4);
349     const uint32_t* p = reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(mString);
350     return static_cast<size_t>(*(p - 1));
351 }
352 
replaceAll(char16_t replaceThis,char16_t withThis)353 status_t String16::replaceAll(char16_t replaceThis, char16_t withThis)
354 {
355     const size_t N = size();
356     const char16_t* str = string();
357     char16_t* edited = nullptr;
358     for (size_t i=0; i<N; i++) {
359         if (str[i] == replaceThis) {
360             if (!edited) {
361                 SharedBuffer* buf = static_cast<SharedBuffer*>(edit());
362                 if (!buf) {
363                     return NO_MEMORY;
364                 }
365                 edited = (char16_t*)buf->data();
366                 mString = str = edited;
367             }
368             edited[i] = withThis;
369         }
370     }
371     return OK;
372 }
373 
374 }; // namespace android
375