1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.android.documentsui.archives; 18 19 import android.content.ContentProviderClient; 20 import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor; 21 import android.database.Cursor; 22 import android.database.MatrixCursor; 23 import android.database.MatrixCursor.RowBuilder; 24 import android.graphics.Point; 25 import android.net.Uri; 26 import android.os.Bundle; 27 import android.os.CancellationSignal; 28 import android.os.FileUtils; 29 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor; 30 import android.provider.DocumentsContract; 31 import android.provider.DocumentsContract.Document; 32 import android.provider.DocumentsContract.Root; 33 import android.provider.DocumentsProvider; 34 import android.util.Log; 35 36 import androidx.annotation.GuardedBy; 37 import androidx.annotation.Nullable; 38 39 import com.android.documentsui.R; 40 41 import java.io.FileNotFoundException; 42 import java.io.IOException; 43 import java.io.InputStream; 44 import java.util.HashMap; 45 import java.util.Map; 46 import java.util.Objects; 47 import java.util.Set; 48 49 /** 50 * Provides basic implementation for creating, extracting and accessing 51 * files within archives exposed by a document provider. 52 * 53 * <p>This class is thread safe. All methods can be called on any thread without 54 * synchronization. 55 */ 56 public class ArchivesProvider extends DocumentsProvider { 57 public static final String AUTHORITY = "com.android.documentsui.archives"; 58 59 private static final String[] DEFAULT_ROOTS_PROJECTION = new String[]{ 60 Root.COLUMN_ROOT_ID, Root.COLUMN_DOCUMENT_ID, Root.COLUMN_TITLE, Root.COLUMN_FLAGS, 61 Root.COLUMN_ICON}; 62 private static final String TAG = "ArchivesProvider"; 63 private static final String METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE = "acquireArchive"; 64 private static final String METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE = "releaseArchive"; 65 private static final Set<String> ZIP_MIME_TYPES = ArchiveRegistry.getSupportList(); 66 67 @GuardedBy("mArchives") 68 private final Map<Key, Loader> mArchives = new HashMap<>(); 69 70 @Override call(String method, String arg, Bundle extras)71 public Bundle call(String method, String arg, Bundle extras) { 72 if (METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE.equals(method)) { 73 acquireArchive(arg); 74 return null; 75 } 76 77 if (METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE.equals(method)) { 78 releaseArchive(arg); 79 return null; 80 } 81 82 return super.call(method, arg, extras); 83 } 84 85 @Override onCreate()86 public boolean onCreate() { 87 return true; 88 } 89 90 @Override queryRoots(String[] projection)91 public Cursor queryRoots(String[] projection) { 92 // No roots provided. 93 return new MatrixCursor(projection != null ? projection : DEFAULT_ROOTS_PROJECTION); 94 } 95 96 @Override queryChildDocuments(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection, @Nullable String sortOrder)97 public Cursor queryChildDocuments(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection, 98 @Nullable String sortOrder) 99 throws FileNotFoundException { 100 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 101 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 102 final int status = loader.getStatus(); 103 // If already loaded, then forward the request to the archive. 104 if (status == Loader.STATUS_OPENED) { 105 return loader.get().queryChildDocuments(documentId, projection, sortOrder); 106 } 107 108 final MatrixCursor cursor = new MatrixCursor( 109 projection != null ? projection : Archive.DEFAULT_PROJECTION); 110 final Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); 111 112 switch (status) { 113 case Loader.STATUS_OPENING: 114 bundle.putBoolean(DocumentsContract.EXTRA_LOADING, true); 115 break; 116 117 case Loader.STATUS_FAILED: 118 // Return an empty cursor with EXTRA_LOADING, which shows spinner 119 // in DocumentsUI. Once the archive is loaded, the notification will 120 // be sent, and the directory reloaded. 121 bundle.putString(DocumentsContract.EXTRA_ERROR, 122 getContext().getString(R.string.archive_loading_failed)); 123 break; 124 } 125 126 cursor.setExtras(bundle); 127 cursor.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), 128 buildUriForArchive(archiveId.mArchiveUri, archiveId.mAccessMode)); 129 return cursor; 130 } 131 132 /** Overrides a hidden API. */ queryChildDocumentsForManage(String parentDocumentId, @Nullable String[] projection, @Nullable String sortOrder)133 public Cursor queryChildDocumentsForManage(String parentDocumentId, 134 @Nullable String[] projection, @Nullable String sortOrder) 135 throws FileNotFoundException { 136 // No special handling of Archives in managed mode. 137 return queryChildDocuments(parentDocumentId, projection, sortOrder); 138 } 139 140 @Override getDocumentType(String documentId)141 public String getDocumentType(String documentId) throws FileNotFoundException { 142 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 143 if (archiveId.mPath.equals("/")) { 144 return Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR; 145 } 146 147 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 148 return loader.get().getDocumentType(documentId); 149 } 150 151 @Override isChildDocument(String parentDocumentId, String documentId)152 public boolean isChildDocument(String parentDocumentId, String documentId) { 153 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 154 return loader.get().isChildDocument(parentDocumentId, documentId); 155 } 156 157 @Override getDocumentMetadata(String documentId)158 public @Nullable Bundle getDocumentMetadata(String documentId) 159 throws FileNotFoundException { 160 161 final Archive archive = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId).get(); 162 final String mimeType = archive.getDocumentType(documentId); 163 164 if (!MetadataReader.isSupportedMimeType(mimeType)) { 165 return null; 166 } 167 168 InputStream stream = null; 169 try { 170 stream = new ParcelFileDescriptor.AutoCloseInputStream( 171 openDocument(documentId, "r", null)); 172 final Bundle metadata = new Bundle(); 173 MetadataReader.getMetadata(metadata, stream, mimeType, null); 174 return metadata; 175 } catch (IOException e) { 176 Log.e(TAG, "An error occurred retrieving the metadata.", e); 177 return null; 178 } finally { 179 FileUtils.closeQuietly(stream); 180 } 181 } 182 183 @Override queryDocument(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection)184 public Cursor queryDocument(String documentId, @Nullable String[] projection) 185 throws FileNotFoundException { 186 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 187 if (archiveId.mPath.equals("/")) { 188 try (final Cursor archiveCursor = getContext().getContentResolver().query( 189 archiveId.mArchiveUri, 190 new String[]{Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME}, 191 null, null, null, null)) { 192 if (archiveCursor == null || !archiveCursor.moveToFirst()) { 193 throw new FileNotFoundException( 194 "Cannot resolve display name of the archive."); 195 } 196 final String displayName = archiveCursor.getString( 197 archiveCursor.getColumnIndex(Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME)); 198 199 final MatrixCursor cursor = new MatrixCursor( 200 projection != null ? projection : Archive.DEFAULT_PROJECTION); 201 final RowBuilder row = cursor.newRow(); 202 row.add(Document.COLUMN_DOCUMENT_ID, documentId); 203 row.add(Document.COLUMN_DISPLAY_NAME, displayName); 204 row.add(Document.COLUMN_SIZE, 0); 205 row.add(Document.COLUMN_MIME_TYPE, Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR); 206 return cursor; 207 } 208 } 209 210 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 211 return loader.get().queryDocument(documentId, projection); 212 } 213 214 @Override createDocument( String parentDocumentId, String mimeType, String displayName)215 public String createDocument( 216 String parentDocumentId, String mimeType, String displayName) 217 throws FileNotFoundException { 218 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(parentDocumentId); 219 return loader.get().createDocument(parentDocumentId, mimeType, displayName); 220 } 221 222 @Override openDocument( String documentId, String mode, final CancellationSignal signal)223 public ParcelFileDescriptor openDocument( 224 String documentId, String mode, final CancellationSignal signal) 225 throws FileNotFoundException { 226 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 227 return loader.get().openDocument(documentId, mode, signal); 228 } 229 230 @Override openDocumentThumbnail( String documentId, Point sizeHint, final CancellationSignal signal)231 public AssetFileDescriptor openDocumentThumbnail( 232 String documentId, Point sizeHint, final CancellationSignal signal) 233 throws FileNotFoundException { 234 final Loader loader = getLoaderOrThrow(documentId); 235 return loader.get().openDocumentThumbnail(documentId, sizeHint, signal); 236 } 237 238 /** 239 * Returns true if the passed mime type is supported by the helper. 240 */ isSupportedArchiveType(String mimeType)241 public static boolean isSupportedArchiveType(String mimeType) { 242 for (final String zipMimeType : ZIP_MIME_TYPES) { 243 if (zipMimeType.equals(mimeType)) { 244 return true; 245 } 246 } 247 return false; 248 } 249 250 /** 251 * Creates a Uri for accessing an archive with the specified access mode. 252 * 253 * @see ParcelFileDescriptor#MODE_READ 254 * @see ParcelFileDescriptor#MODE_WRITE 255 */ buildUriForArchive(Uri externalUri, int accessMode)256 public static Uri buildUriForArchive(Uri externalUri, int accessMode) { 257 return DocumentsContract.buildDocumentUri(AUTHORITY, 258 new ArchiveId(externalUri, accessMode, "/").toDocumentId()); 259 } 260 261 /** 262 * Acquires an archive. 263 */ acquireArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri)264 public static void acquireArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri) { 265 Archive.MorePreconditions.checkArgumentEquals(AUTHORITY, archiveUri.getAuthority(), 266 "Mismatching authority. Expected: %s, actual: %s."); 267 final String documentId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(archiveUri); 268 269 try { 270 client.call(METHOD_ACQUIRE_ARCHIVE, documentId, null); 271 } catch (Exception e) { 272 Log.w(TAG, "Failed to acquire archive.", e); 273 } 274 } 275 276 /** 277 * Releases an archive. 278 */ releaseArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri)279 public static void releaseArchive(ContentProviderClient client, Uri archiveUri) { 280 Archive.MorePreconditions.checkArgumentEquals(AUTHORITY, archiveUri.getAuthority(), 281 "Mismatching authority. Expected: %s, actual: %s."); 282 final String documentId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(archiveUri); 283 284 try { 285 client.call(METHOD_RELEASE_ARCHIVE, documentId, null); 286 } catch (Exception e) { 287 Log.w(TAG, "Failed to release archive.", e); 288 } 289 } 290 291 /** 292 * The archive won't close until all clients release it. 293 */ acquireArchive(String documentId)294 private void acquireArchive(String documentId) { 295 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 296 synchronized (mArchives) { 297 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(archiveId); 298 Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 299 if (loader == null) { 300 // TODO: Pass parent Uri so the loader can acquire the parent's notification Uri. 301 loader = new Loader(getContext(), archiveId.mArchiveUri, archiveId.mAccessMode, 302 null); 303 mArchives.put(key, loader); 304 } 305 loader.acquire(); 306 mArchives.put(key, loader); 307 } 308 } 309 310 /** 311 * If all clients release the archive, then it will be closed. 312 */ releaseArchive(String documentId)313 private void releaseArchive(String documentId) { 314 final ArchiveId archiveId = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 315 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(archiveId); 316 synchronized (mArchives) { 317 final Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 318 loader.release(); 319 final int status = loader.getStatus(); 320 if (status == Loader.STATUS_CLOSED || status == Loader.STATUS_CLOSING) { 321 mArchives.remove(key); 322 } 323 } 324 } 325 getLoaderOrThrow(String documentId)326 private Loader getLoaderOrThrow(String documentId) { 327 final ArchiveId id = ArchiveId.fromDocumentId(documentId); 328 final Key key = Key.fromArchiveId(id); 329 synchronized (mArchives) { 330 final Loader loader = mArchives.get(key); 331 if (loader == null) { 332 throw new IllegalStateException("Archive not acquired."); 333 } 334 return loader; 335 } 336 } 337 338 private static class Key { 339 Uri archiveUri; 340 int accessMode; 341 Key(Uri archiveUri, int accessMode)342 public Key(Uri archiveUri, int accessMode) { 343 this.archiveUri = archiveUri; 344 this.accessMode = accessMode; 345 } 346 fromArchiveId(ArchiveId id)347 public static Key fromArchiveId(ArchiveId id) { 348 return new Key(id.mArchiveUri, id.mAccessMode); 349 } 350 351 @Override equals(Object other)352 public boolean equals(Object other) { 353 if (other == null) { 354 return false; 355 } 356 if (!(other instanceof Key)) { 357 return false; 358 } 359 return archiveUri.equals(((Key) other).archiveUri) && 360 accessMode == ((Key) other).accessMode; 361 } 362 363 @Override hashCode()364 public int hashCode() { 365 return Objects.hash(archiveUri, accessMode); 366 } 367 } 368 } 369