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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010-2011 INRIA Saclay
3  * Copyright 2012-2013 Ecole Normale Superieure
4  *
5  * Use of this software is governed by the MIT license
6  *
7  * Written by Sven Verdoolaege, INRIA Saclay - Ile-de-France,
8  * Parc Club Orsay Universite, ZAC des vignes, 4 rue Jacques Monod,
9  * 91893 Orsay, France
10  * and Ecole Normale Superieure, 45 rue d'Ulm, 75230 Paris, France
11  */
12 
13 #include <isl/val.h>
14 #include <isl/space.h>
15 #include <isl_map_private.h>
16 #include <isl_aff_private.h>
17 #include <isl/constraint.h>
18 #include <isl/ilp.h>
19 #include <isl/fixed_box.h>
20 
21 /* Representation of a box of fixed size containing the elements
22  * [offset, offset + size).
23  * "size" lives in the target space of "offset".
24  *
25  * If any of the "offsets" is NaN, then the object represents
26  * the failure of finding a fixed-size box.
27  */
28 struct isl_fixed_box {
29 	isl_multi_aff *offset;
30 	isl_multi_val *size;
31 };
32 
33 /* Free "box" and return NULL.
34  */
isl_fixed_box_free(__isl_take isl_fixed_box * box)35 __isl_null isl_fixed_box *isl_fixed_box_free(__isl_take isl_fixed_box *box)
36 {
37 	if (!box)
38 		return NULL;
39 	isl_multi_aff_free(box->offset);
40 	isl_multi_val_free(box->size);
41 	free(box);
42 	return NULL;
43 }
44 
45 /* Construct an isl_fixed_box with the given offset and size.
46  */
isl_fixed_box_alloc(__isl_take isl_multi_aff * offset,__isl_take isl_multi_val * size)47 static __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_fixed_box_alloc(
48 	__isl_take isl_multi_aff *offset, __isl_take isl_multi_val *size)
49 {
50 	isl_ctx *ctx;
51 	isl_fixed_box *box;
52 
53 	if (!offset || !size)
54 		goto error;
55 	ctx = isl_multi_aff_get_ctx(offset);
56 	box = isl_alloc_type(ctx, struct isl_fixed_box);
57 	if (!box)
58 		goto error;
59 	box->offset = offset;
60 	box->size = size;
61 
62 	return box;
63 error:
64 	isl_multi_aff_free(offset);
65 	isl_multi_val_free(size);
66 	return NULL;
67 }
68 
69 /* Construct an initial isl_fixed_box with zero offsets
70  * in the given space and zero corresponding sizes.
71  */
isl_fixed_box_init(__isl_take isl_space * space)72 static __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_fixed_box_init(
73 	__isl_take isl_space *space)
74 {
75 	isl_multi_aff *offset;
76 	isl_multi_val *size;
77 
78 	offset = isl_multi_aff_zero(isl_space_copy(space));
79 	space = isl_space_drop_all_params(isl_space_range(space));
80 	size = isl_multi_val_zero(space);
81 	return isl_fixed_box_alloc(offset, size);
82 }
83 
84 /* Return a copy of "box".
85  */
isl_fixed_box_copy(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box * box)86 __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_fixed_box_copy(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box *box)
87 {
88 	isl_multi_aff *offset;
89 	isl_multi_val *size;
90 
91 	offset = isl_fixed_box_get_offset(box);
92 	size = isl_fixed_box_get_size(box);
93 	return isl_fixed_box_alloc(offset, size);
94 }
95 
96 /* Replace the offset and size in direction "pos" by "offset" and "size"
97  * (without checking whether "box" is a valid box).
98  */
isl_fixed_box_set_extent(__isl_take isl_fixed_box * box,int pos,__isl_keep isl_aff * offset,__isl_keep isl_val * size)99 static __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_fixed_box_set_extent(
100 	__isl_take isl_fixed_box *box, int pos, __isl_keep isl_aff *offset,
101 	__isl_keep isl_val *size)
102 {
103 	if (!box)
104 		return NULL;
105 	box->offset = isl_multi_aff_set_aff(box->offset, pos,
106 							isl_aff_copy(offset));
107 	box->size = isl_multi_val_set_val(box->size, pos, isl_val_copy(size));
108 	if (!box->offset || !box->size)
109 		return isl_fixed_box_free(box);
110 	return box;
111 }
112 
113 /* Replace the offset and size in direction "pos" by "offset" and "size",
114  * if "box" is a valid box.
115  */
isl_fixed_box_set_valid_extent(__isl_take isl_fixed_box * box,int pos,__isl_keep isl_aff * offset,__isl_keep isl_val * size)116 static __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_fixed_box_set_valid_extent(
117 	__isl_take isl_fixed_box *box, int pos, __isl_keep isl_aff *offset,
118 	__isl_keep isl_val *size)
119 {
120 	isl_bool valid;
121 
122 	valid = isl_fixed_box_is_valid(box);
123 	if (valid < 0 || !valid)
124 		return box;
125 	return isl_fixed_box_set_extent(box, pos, offset, size);
126 }
127 
128 /* Replace "box" by an invalid box, by setting all offsets to NaN
129  * (and all sizes to infinity).
130  */
isl_fixed_box_invalidate(__isl_take isl_fixed_box * box)131 static __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_fixed_box_invalidate(
132 	__isl_take isl_fixed_box *box)
133 {
134 	int i;
135 	isl_size n;
136 	isl_space *space;
137 	isl_val *infty;
138 	isl_aff *nan;
139 
140 	if (!box)
141 		return NULL;
142 	n = isl_multi_val_dim(box->size, isl_dim_set);
143 	if (n < 0)
144 		return isl_fixed_box_free(box);
145 
146 	infty = isl_val_infty(isl_fixed_box_get_ctx(box));
147 	space = isl_space_domain(isl_fixed_box_get_space(box));
148 	nan = isl_aff_nan_on_domain(isl_local_space_from_space(space));
149 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
150 		box = isl_fixed_box_set_extent(box, i, nan, infty);
151 	isl_aff_free(nan);
152 	isl_val_free(infty);
153 
154 	if (!box->offset || !box->size)
155 		return isl_fixed_box_free(box);
156 	return box;
157 }
158 
159 /* Project the domain of the fixed box onto its parameter space.
160  * In particular, project out the domain of the offset.
161  */
isl_fixed_box_project_domain_on_params(__isl_take isl_fixed_box * box)162 static __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_fixed_box_project_domain_on_params(
163 	__isl_take isl_fixed_box *box)
164 {
165 	isl_bool valid;
166 
167 	valid = isl_fixed_box_is_valid(box);
168 	if (valid < 0)
169 		return isl_fixed_box_free(box);
170 	if (!valid)
171 		return box;
172 
173 	box->offset = isl_multi_aff_project_domain_on_params(box->offset);
174 	if (!box->offset)
175 		return isl_fixed_box_free(box);
176 
177 	return box;
178 }
179 
180 /* Return the isl_ctx to which "box" belongs.
181  */
isl_fixed_box_get_ctx(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box * box)182 isl_ctx *isl_fixed_box_get_ctx(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box *box)
183 {
184 	if (!box)
185 		return NULL;
186 	return isl_multi_aff_get_ctx(box->offset);
187 }
188 
189 /* Return the space in which "box" lives.
190  */
isl_fixed_box_get_space(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box * box)191 __isl_give isl_space *isl_fixed_box_get_space(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box *box)
192 {
193 	if (!box)
194 		return NULL;
195 	return isl_multi_aff_get_space(box->offset);
196 }
197 
198 /* Does "box" contain valid information?
199  */
isl_fixed_box_is_valid(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box * box)200 isl_bool isl_fixed_box_is_valid(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box *box)
201 {
202 	if (!box)
203 		return isl_bool_error;
204 	return isl_bool_not(isl_multi_aff_involves_nan(box->offset));
205 }
206 
207 /* Return the offsets of the box "box".
208  */
isl_fixed_box_get_offset(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box * box)209 __isl_give isl_multi_aff *isl_fixed_box_get_offset(
210 	__isl_keep isl_fixed_box *box)
211 {
212 	if (!box)
213 		return NULL;
214 	return isl_multi_aff_copy(box->offset);
215 }
216 
217 /* Return the sizes of the box "box".
218  */
isl_fixed_box_get_size(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box * box)219 __isl_give isl_multi_val *isl_fixed_box_get_size(__isl_keep isl_fixed_box *box)
220 {
221 	if (!box)
222 		return NULL;
223 	return isl_multi_val_copy(box->size);
224 }
225 
226 /* Data used in set_dim_extent and compute_size_in_direction.
227  *
228  * "bset" is a wrapped copy of the basic map that has the selected
229  * output dimension as range.
230  * "pos" is the position of the variable representing the output dimension,
231  * i.e., the variable for which the size should be computed.  This variable
232  * is also the last variable in "bset".
233  * "size" is the best size found so far
234  * (infinity if no offset was found so far).
235  * "offset" is the offset corresponding to the best size
236  * (NULL if no offset was found so far).
237  */
238 struct isl_size_info {
239 	isl_basic_set *bset;
240 	isl_size pos;
241 	isl_val *size;
242 	isl_aff *offset;
243 };
244 
245 /* Is "c" a suitable bound on dimension "pos" for use as a lower bound
246  * of a fixed-size range.
247  * In particular, it needs to be a lower bound on "pos".
248  * In order for the final offset not to be too complicated,
249  * the constraint itself should also not involve any integer divisions.
250  */
is_suitable_bound(__isl_keep isl_constraint * c,unsigned pos)251 static isl_bool is_suitable_bound(__isl_keep isl_constraint *c, unsigned pos)
252 {
253 	isl_size n_div;
254 	isl_bool is_bound, any_divs;
255 
256 	is_bound = isl_constraint_is_lower_bound(c, isl_dim_set, pos);
257 	if (is_bound < 0 || !is_bound)
258 		return is_bound;
259 
260 	n_div = isl_constraint_dim(c, isl_dim_div);
261 	if (n_div < 0)
262 		return isl_bool_error;
263 	any_divs = isl_constraint_involves_dims(c, isl_dim_div, 0, n_div);
264 	return isl_bool_not(any_divs);
265 }
266 
267 /* Given a constraint from the basic set describing the bounds on
268  * an array index, check if it is a lower bound, say m i >= b(x), and,
269  * if so, check whether the expression "i - ceil(b(x)/m) + 1" has a constant
270  * upper bound.  If so, and if this bound is smaller than any bound
271  * derived from earlier constraints, set the size to this bound on
272  * the expression and the lower bound to ceil(b(x)/m).
273  */
compute_size_in_direction(__isl_take isl_constraint * c,void * user)274 static isl_stat compute_size_in_direction(__isl_take isl_constraint *c,
275 	void *user)
276 {
277 	struct isl_size_info *info = user;
278 	isl_val *v;
279 	isl_aff *aff;
280 	isl_aff *lb;
281 	isl_bool is_bound, better;
282 
283 	is_bound = is_suitable_bound(c, info->pos);
284 	if (is_bound < 0 || !is_bound) {
285 		isl_constraint_free(c);
286 		return is_bound < 0 ? isl_stat_error : isl_stat_ok;
287 	}
288 
289 	aff = isl_constraint_get_bound(c, isl_dim_set, info->pos);
290 	aff = isl_aff_ceil(aff);
291 
292 	lb = isl_aff_copy(aff);
293 
294 	aff = isl_aff_neg(aff);
295 	aff = isl_aff_add_coefficient_si(aff, isl_dim_in, info->pos, 1);
296 
297 	v = isl_basic_set_max_val(info->bset, aff);
298 	isl_aff_free(aff);
299 
300 	v = isl_val_add_ui(v, 1);
301 	better = isl_val_lt(v, info->size);
302 	if (better >= 0 && better) {
303 		isl_val_free(info->size);
304 		info->size = isl_val_copy(v);
305 		lb = isl_aff_domain_factor_domain(lb);
306 		isl_aff_free(info->offset);
307 		info->offset = isl_aff_copy(lb);
308 	}
309 	isl_val_free(v);
310 	isl_aff_free(lb);
311 
312 	isl_constraint_free(c);
313 
314 	return better < 0 ? isl_stat_error : isl_stat_ok;
315 }
316 
317 /* Look for a fixed-size range of values for the output dimension "pos"
318  * of "map", by looking for a lower-bound expression in the parameters
319  * and input dimensions such that the range of the output dimension
320  * is a constant shifted by this expression.
321  *
322  * In particular, look through the explicit lower bounds on the output dimension
323  * for candidate expressions and pick the one that results in the smallest size.
324  * Initialize the size with infinity and if no better size is found
325  * then invalidate the box.  Otherwise, set the offset and size
326  * in the given direction by those that correspond to the smallest size.
327  *
328  * Note that while evaluating the size corresponding to a lower bound,
329  * an affine expression is constructed from the lower bound.
330  * This lower bound may therefore not have any unknown local variables.
331  * Eliminate any unknown local variables up front.
332  * No such restriction needs to be imposed on the set over which
333  * the size is computed.
334  */
set_dim_extent(__isl_take isl_fixed_box * box,__isl_keep isl_map * map,int pos)335 static __isl_give isl_fixed_box *set_dim_extent(__isl_take isl_fixed_box *box,
336 	__isl_keep isl_map *map, int pos)
337 {
338 	struct isl_size_info info;
339 	isl_bool valid;
340 	isl_ctx *ctx;
341 	isl_basic_set *bset;
342 
343 	if (!box || !map)
344 		return isl_fixed_box_free(box);
345 
346 	ctx = isl_map_get_ctx(map);
347 	map = isl_map_copy(map);
348 	map = isl_map_project_onto(map, isl_dim_out, pos, 1);
349 	info.size = isl_val_infty(ctx);
350 	info.offset = NULL;
351 	info.pos = isl_map_dim(map, isl_dim_in);
352 	info.bset = isl_basic_map_wrap(isl_map_simple_hull(map));
353 	bset = isl_basic_set_copy(info.bset);
354 	bset = isl_basic_set_remove_unknown_divs(bset);
355 	if (info.pos < 0)
356 		bset = isl_basic_set_free(bset);
357 	if (isl_basic_set_foreach_constraint(bset,
358 					&compute_size_in_direction, &info) < 0)
359 		box = isl_fixed_box_free(box);
360 	isl_basic_set_free(bset);
361 	valid = isl_val_is_int(info.size);
362 	if (valid < 0)
363 		box = isl_fixed_box_free(box);
364 	else if (valid)
365 		box = isl_fixed_box_set_valid_extent(box, pos,
366 						     info.offset, info.size);
367 	else
368 		box = isl_fixed_box_invalidate(box);
369 	isl_val_free(info.size);
370 	isl_aff_free(info.offset);
371 	isl_basic_set_free(info.bset);
372 
373 	return box;
374 }
375 
376 /* Try and construct a fixed-size rectangular box with an offset
377  * in terms of the domain of "map" that contains the range of "map".
378  * If no such box can be constructed, then return an invalidated box,
379  * i.e., one where isl_fixed_box_is_valid returns false.
380  *
381  * Iterate over the dimensions in the range
382  * setting the corresponding offset and extent.
383  */
isl_map_get_range_simple_fixed_box_hull(__isl_keep isl_map * map)384 __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_map_get_range_simple_fixed_box_hull(
385 	__isl_keep isl_map *map)
386 {
387 	int i;
388 	isl_size n;
389 	isl_space *space;
390 	isl_fixed_box *box;
391 
392 	n = isl_map_dim(map, isl_dim_out);
393 	if (n < 0)
394 		return NULL;
395 	space = isl_map_get_space(map);
396 	box = isl_fixed_box_init(space);
397 
398 	map = isl_map_detect_equalities(isl_map_copy(map));
399 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
400 		isl_bool valid;
401 
402 		box = set_dim_extent(box, map, i);
403 		valid = isl_fixed_box_is_valid(box);
404 		if (valid < 0 || !valid)
405 			break;
406 	}
407 	isl_map_free(map);
408 
409 	return box;
410 }
411 
412 /* Try and construct a fixed-size rectangular box with an offset
413  * in terms of the parameters of "set" that contains "set".
414  * If no such box can be constructed, then return an invalidated box,
415  * i.e., one where isl_fixed_box_is_valid returns false.
416  *
417  * Compute the box using isl_map_get_range_simple_fixed_box_hull
418  * by constructing a map from the set and
419  * project out the domain again from the result.
420  */
isl_set_get_simple_fixed_box_hull(__isl_keep isl_set * set)421 __isl_give isl_fixed_box *isl_set_get_simple_fixed_box_hull(
422 	__isl_keep isl_set *set)
423 {
424 	isl_map *map;
425 	isl_fixed_box *box;
426 
427 	map = isl_map_from_range(isl_set_copy(set));
428 	box = isl_map_get_range_simple_fixed_box_hull(map);
429 	isl_map_free(map);
430 	box = isl_fixed_box_project_domain_on_params(box);
431 
432 	return box;
433 }
434 
435 #undef BASE
436 #define BASE multi_val
437 #include "print_yaml_field_templ.c"
438 
439 #undef BASE
440 #define BASE multi_aff
441 #include "print_yaml_field_templ.c"
442 
443 /* Print the information contained in "box" to "p".
444  * The information is printed as a YAML document.
445  */
isl_printer_print_fixed_box(__isl_take isl_printer * p,__isl_keep isl_fixed_box * box)446 __isl_give isl_printer *isl_printer_print_fixed_box(
447 	__isl_take isl_printer *p, __isl_keep isl_fixed_box *box)
448 {
449 	if (!box)
450 		return isl_printer_free(p);
451 
452 	p = isl_printer_yaml_start_mapping(p);
453 	p = print_yaml_field_multi_aff(p, "offset", box->offset);
454 	p = print_yaml_field_multi_val(p, "size", box->size);
455 	p = isl_printer_yaml_end_mapping(p);
456 
457 	return p;
458 }
459 
460 #undef BASE
461 #define BASE fixed_box
462 #include <print_templ_yaml.c>
463