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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef SkColorFilter_DEFINED
9 #define SkColorFilter_DEFINED
10 
11 #include "SkBlendMode.h"
12 #include "SkColor.h"
13 #include "SkFlattenable.h"
14 #include "SkRefCnt.h"
15 
16 class GrContext;
17 class GrColorSpaceInfo;
18 class GrFragmentProcessor;
19 class SkArenaAlloc;
20 class SkBitmap;
21 class SkColorSpace;
22 class SkColorSpaceXformer;
23 class SkRasterPipeline;
24 class SkString;
25 
26 /**
27  *  ColorFilters are optional objects in the drawing pipeline. When present in
28  *  a paint, they are called with the "src" colors, and return new colors, which
29  *  are then passed onto the next stage (either ImageFilter or Xfermode).
30  *
31  *  All subclasses are required to be reentrant-safe : it must be legal to share
32  *  the same instance between several threads.
33  */
34 class SK_API SkColorFilter : public SkFlattenable {
35 public:
36     /**
37      *  If the filter can be represented by a source color plus Mode, this
38      *  returns true, and sets (if not NULL) the color and mode appropriately.
39      *  If not, this returns false and ignores the parameters.
40      */
41     virtual bool asColorMode(SkColor* color, SkBlendMode* bmode) const;
42 
43     /**
44      *  If the filter can be represented by a 5x4 matrix, this
45      *  returns true, and sets the matrix appropriately.
46      *  If not, this returns false and ignores the parameter.
47      */
48     virtual bool asColorMatrix(SkScalar matrix[20]) const;
49 
50     /**
51      *  If the filter can be represented by per-component table, return true,
52      *  and if table is not null, copy the bitmap containing the table into it.
53      *
54      *  The table bitmap will be in SkBitmap::kA8_Config. Each row corresponding
55      *  to each component in ARGB order. e.g. row[0] == alpha, row[1] == red,
56      *  etc. To transform a color, you (logically) perform the following:
57      *
58      *      a' = *table.getAddr8(a, 0);
59      *      r' = *table.getAddr8(r, 1);
60      *      g' = *table.getAddr8(g, 2);
61      *      b' = *table.getAddr8(b, 3);
62      *
63      *  The original component value is the horizontal index for a given row,
64      *  and the stored value at that index is the new value for that component.
65      */
66     virtual bool asComponentTable(SkBitmap* table) const;
67 
68     void appendStages(SkRasterPipeline*, SkColorSpace*, SkArenaAlloc*, bool shaderIsOpaque) const;
69 
70     enum Flags {
71         /** If set the filter methods will not change the alpha channel of the colors.
72         */
73         kAlphaUnchanged_Flag = 1 << 0,
74     };
75 
76     /** Returns the flags for this filter. Override in subclasses to return custom flags.
77     */
getFlags()78     virtual uint32_t getFlags() const { return 0; }
79 
80     SkColor filterColor(SkColor) const;
81     SkColor4f filterColor4f(const SkColor4f&, SkColorSpace*) const;
82 
83     /** Create a colorfilter that uses the specified color and mode.
84         If the Mode is DST, this function will return NULL (since that
85         mode will have no effect on the result).
86         @param c    The source color used with the specified mode
87         @param mode The blend that is applied to each color in
88                         the colorfilter's filterSpan[16,32] methods
89         @return colorfilter object that applies the src color and mode,
90                     or NULL if the mode will have no effect.
91     */
92     static sk_sp<SkColorFilter> MakeModeFilter(SkColor c, SkBlendMode mode);
93 
94     /** Construct a colorfilter whose effect is to first apply the inner filter and then apply
95      *  this filter, applied to the output of the inner filter.
96      *
97      *  result = this(inner(...))
98      *
99      *  Due to internal limits, it is possible that this will return NULL, so the caller must
100      *  always check.
101      */
102     sk_sp<SkColorFilter> makeComposed(sk_sp<SkColorFilter> inner) const;
103 
104     // DEPRECATED, call makeComposed instead
MakeComposeFilter(sk_sp<SkColorFilter> outer,sk_sp<SkColorFilter> inner)105     static sk_sp<SkColorFilter> MakeComposeFilter(sk_sp<SkColorFilter> outer,
106                                                   sk_sp<SkColorFilter> inner) {
107         return outer ? outer->makeComposed(inner) : inner;
108     }
109 
110     /** Construct a color filter that transforms a color by a 4x5 matrix. The matrix is in row-
111      *  major order and the translation column is specified in unnormalized, 0...255, space.
112      */
113     static sk_sp<SkColorFilter> MakeMatrixFilterRowMajor255(const SkScalar array[20]);
114 
115     /** Construct a colorfilter that applies the srgb gamma curve to the RGB channels */
116     static sk_sp<SkColorFilter> MakeLinearToSRGBGamma();
117 
118     /** Construct a colorfilter that applies the inverse of the srgb gamma curve to the
119      *  RGB channels
120      */
121     static sk_sp<SkColorFilter> MakeSRGBToLinearGamma();
122 
123 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
124     /**
125      *  A subclass may implement this factory function to work with the GPU backend. It returns
126      *  a GrFragmentProcessor that implemets the color filter in GPU shader code.
127      *
128      *  The fragment processor receives a premultiplied input color and produces a premultiplied
129      *  output color.
130      *
131      *  A null return indicates that the color filter isn't implemented for the GPU backend.
132      */
133     virtual std::unique_ptr<GrFragmentProcessor> asFragmentProcessor(
134             GrContext*, const GrColorSpaceInfo& dstColorSpaceInfo) const;
135 #endif
136 
affectsTransparentBlack()137     bool affectsTransparentBlack() const {
138         return this->filterColor(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT) != SK_ColorTRANSPARENT;
139     }
140 
141     static void RegisterFlattenables();
142 
GetFlattenableType()143     static SkFlattenable::Type GetFlattenableType() {
144         return kSkColorFilter_Type;
145     }
146 
getFlattenableType()147     SkFlattenable::Type getFlattenableType() const override {
148         return kSkColorFilter_Type;
149     }
150 
151     static sk_sp<SkColorFilter> Deserialize(const void* data, size_t size,
152                                           const SkDeserialProcs* procs = nullptr) {
153         return sk_sp<SkColorFilter>(static_cast<SkColorFilter*>(
154                                   SkFlattenable::Deserialize(
155                                   kSkColorFilter_Type, data, size, procs).release()));
156     }
157 
158 protected:
SkColorFilter()159     SkColorFilter() {}
160 
makeColorSpace(SkColorSpaceXformer * xformer)161     sk_sp<SkColorFilter> makeColorSpace(SkColorSpaceXformer* xformer) const {
162         return this->onMakeColorSpace(xformer);
163     }
onMakeColorSpace(SkColorSpaceXformer *)164     virtual sk_sp<SkColorFilter> onMakeColorSpace(SkColorSpaceXformer*) const {
165         return sk_ref_sp(const_cast<SkColorFilter*>(this));
166     }
167 
168     /**
169      *  If this subclass can optimally createa composition with the inner filter, return it as
170      *  a new filter (which the caller must unref() when it is done). If no such optimization
171      *  is known, return NULL.
172      *
173      *  e.g. result(color) == this_filter(inner(color))
174      */
onMakeComposed(sk_sp<SkColorFilter>)175     virtual sk_sp<SkColorFilter> onMakeComposed(sk_sp<SkColorFilter>) const { return nullptr; }
176 
177 private:
178     /*
179      *  Returns 1 if this is a single filter (not a composition of other filters), otherwise it
180      *  reutrns the number of leaf-node filters in a composition. This should be the same value
181      *  as the number of GrFragmentProcessors returned by asFragmentProcessors's array parameter.
182      *
183      *  e.g. compose(filter, compose(compose(filter, filter), filter)) --> 4
184      */
privateComposedFilterCount()185     virtual int privateComposedFilterCount() const { return 1; }
186 
187     virtual void onAppendStages(SkRasterPipeline*, SkColorSpace*, SkArenaAlloc*,
188                                 bool shaderIsOpaque) const = 0;
189 
190     friend class SkColorSpaceXformer;
191     friend class SkComposeColorFilter;
192 
193     typedef SkFlattenable INHERITED;
194 };
195 
196 #endif
197