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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2019 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef TEST_PC_E2E_ANALYZER_VIDEO_QUALITY_ANALYZING_VIDEO_ENCODER_H_
12 #define TEST_PC_E2E_ANALYZER_VIDEO_QUALITY_ANALYZING_VIDEO_ENCODER_H_
13 
14 #include <list>
15 #include <memory>
16 #include <utility>
17 #include <vector>
18 
19 #include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
20 #include "api/test/video_quality_analyzer_interface.h"
21 #include "api/video/video_frame.h"
22 #include "api/video_codecs/sdp_video_format.h"
23 #include "api/video_codecs/video_codec.h"
24 #include "api/video_codecs/video_encoder.h"
25 #include "api/video_codecs/video_encoder_factory.h"
26 #include "rtc_base/synchronization/mutex.h"
27 #include "test/pc/e2e/analyzer/video/encoded_image_data_injector.h"
28 #include "test/pc/e2e/analyzer/video/id_generator.h"
29 
30 namespace webrtc {
31 namespace webrtc_pc_e2e {
32 
33 // Tells QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoder that it shouldn't mark any spatial stream
34 // as to be discarded. In such case the top stream will be passed to
35 // VideoQualityAnalyzerInterface as a reference.
36 constexpr int kAnalyzeAnySpatialStream = -1;
37 
38 // QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoder is used to wrap origin video encoder and inject
39 // VideoQualityAnalyzerInterface before and after encoder.
40 //
41 // QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoder propagates all calls to the origin encoder.
42 // It registers its own EncodedImageCallback in the origin encoder and will
43 // store user specified callback inside itself.
44 //
45 // When Encode(...) will be invoked, quality encoder first calls video quality
46 // analyzer with original frame, then encodes frame with original encoder.
47 //
48 // When origin encoder encodes the image it will call quality encoder's special
49 // callback, where video analyzer will be called again and then frame id will be
50 // injected into EncodedImage with passed EncodedImageDataInjector. Then new
51 // EncodedImage will be passed to origin callback, provided by user.
52 //
53 // Quality encoder registers its own callback in origin encoder, at the same
54 // time the user registers their callback in quality encoder.
55 class QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoder : public VideoEncoder,
56                                      public EncodedImageCallback {
57  public:
58   // Creates analyzing encoder. |id| is unique coding entity id, that will
59   // be used to distinguish all encoders and decoders inside
60   // EncodedImageDataInjector and EncodedImageIdExtracor.
61   QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoder(
62       int id,
63       absl::string_view peer_name,
64       std::unique_ptr<VideoEncoder> delegate,
65       double bitrate_multiplier,
66       std::map<std::string, absl::optional<int>> stream_required_spatial_index,
67       EncodedImageDataInjector* injector,
68       VideoQualityAnalyzerInterface* analyzer);
69   ~QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoder() override;
70 
71   // Methods of VideoEncoder interface.
72   void SetFecControllerOverride(
73       FecControllerOverride* fec_controller_override) override;
74   int32_t InitEncode(const VideoCodec* codec_settings,
75                      const Settings& settings) override;
76   int32_t RegisterEncodeCompleteCallback(
77       EncodedImageCallback* callback) override;
78   int32_t Release() override;
79   int32_t Encode(const VideoFrame& frame,
80                  const std::vector<VideoFrameType>* frame_types) override;
81   void SetRates(const VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters& parameters) override;
82   EncoderInfo GetEncoderInfo() const override;
83 
84   // Methods of EncodedImageCallback interface.
85   EncodedImageCallback::Result OnEncodedImage(
86       const EncodedImage& encoded_image,
87       const CodecSpecificInfo* codec_specific_info,
88       const RTPFragmentationHeader* fragmentation) override;
89   void OnDroppedFrame(DropReason reason) override;
90 
91  private:
92   enum SimulcastMode {
93     // In this mode encoder assumes not more than 1 encoded image per video
94     // frame
95     kNormal,
96 
97     // Next modes are to test video conference behavior. For conference sender
98     // will send multiple spatial layers/simulcast streams for single video
99     // track and there is some Selective Forwarding Unit (SFU), that forwards
100     // only best one, that will pass through downlink to the receiver.
101     //
102     // Here this behavior will be partly emulated. Sender will send all spatial
103     // layers/simulcast streams and then some of them will be filtered out on
104     // the receiver side. During test setup user can specify which spatial
105     // layer/simulcast stream is required, what will simulated which spatial
106     // layer/simulcast stream will be chosen by SFU in the real world. Then
107     // sender will mark encoded images for all spatial layers above required or
108     // all simulcast streams except required as to be discarded and on receiver
109     // side they will be discarded in quality analyzing decoder and won't be
110     // passed into delegate decoder.
111     //
112     // If the sender for some reasons won't send specified spatial layer, then
113     // receiver still will fall back on lower spatial layers. But for simulcast
114     // streams if required one won't be sent, receiver will assume all frames
115     // in that period as dropped and will experience video freeze.
116     //
117     // Test based on this simulation will be used to evaluate video quality
118     // of concrete spatial layers/simulcast streams and also check distribution
119     // of bandwidth between spatial layers/simulcast streams by BWE.
120 
121     // In this mode encoder assumes that for each frame simulcast encoded
122     // images will be produced. So all simulcast streams except required will
123     // be marked as to be discarded in decoder and won't reach video quality
124     // analyzer.
125     kSimulcast,
126     // In this mode encoder assumes that for each frame encoded images for
127     // different spatial layers will be produced. So all spatial layers above
128     // required will be marked to be discarded in decoder and won't reach
129     // video quality analyzer.
130     kSVC,
131     // In this mode encoder assumes that for each frame encoded images for
132     // different spatial layers will be produced. Compared to kSVC mode
133     // spatial layers that are above required will be marked to be discarded
134     // only for key frames and for regular frames all except required spatial
135     // layer will be marked as to be discarded in decoder and won't reach video
136     // quality analyzer.
137     kKSVC
138   };
139 
140   bool ShouldDiscard(uint16_t frame_id, const EncodedImage& encoded_image)
141       RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(lock_);
142 
143   const int id_;
144   const std::string peer_name_;
145   std::unique_ptr<VideoEncoder> delegate_;
146   const double bitrate_multiplier_;
147   // Contains mapping from stream label to optional spatial index.
148   // If we have stream label "Foo" and mapping contains
149   // 1. |absl::nullopt| means "Foo" isn't simulcast/SVC stream
150   // 2. |kAnalyzeAnySpatialStream| means all simulcast/SVC streams are required
151   // 3. Concrete value means that particular simulcast/SVC stream have to be
152   //    analyzed.
153   std::map<std::string, absl::optional<int>> stream_required_spatial_index_;
154   EncodedImageDataInjector* const injector_;
155   VideoQualityAnalyzerInterface* const analyzer_;
156 
157   // VideoEncoder interface assumes async delivery of encoded images.
158   // This lock is used to protect shared state, that have to be propagated
159   // from received VideoFrame to resulted EncodedImage.
160   Mutex lock_;
161 
162   VideoCodec codec_settings_;
163   SimulcastMode mode_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
164   EncodedImageCallback* delegate_callback_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
165   std::list<std::pair<uint32_t, uint16_t>> timestamp_to_frame_id_list_
166       RTC_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
167   VideoBitrateAllocation bitrate_allocation_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
168 };
169 
170 // Produces QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoder, which hold decoders, produced by
171 // specified factory as delegates. Forwards all other calls to specified
172 // factory.
173 class QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoderFactory : public VideoEncoderFactory {
174  public:
175   QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoderFactory(
176       absl::string_view peer_name,
177       std::unique_ptr<VideoEncoderFactory> delegate,
178       double bitrate_multiplier,
179       std::map<std::string, absl::optional<int>> stream_required_spatial_index,
180       IdGenerator<int>* id_generator,
181       EncodedImageDataInjector* injector,
182       VideoQualityAnalyzerInterface* analyzer);
183   ~QualityAnalyzingVideoEncoderFactory() override;
184 
185   // Methods of VideoEncoderFactory interface.
186   std::vector<SdpVideoFormat> GetSupportedFormats() const override;
187   VideoEncoderFactory::CodecInfo QueryVideoEncoder(
188       const SdpVideoFormat& format) const override;
189   std::unique_ptr<VideoEncoder> CreateVideoEncoder(
190       const SdpVideoFormat& format) override;
191 
192  private:
193   const std::string peer_name_;
194   std::unique_ptr<VideoEncoderFactory> delegate_;
195   const double bitrate_multiplier_;
196   std::map<std::string, absl::optional<int>> stream_required_spatial_index_;
197   IdGenerator<int>* const id_generator_;
198   EncodedImageDataInjector* const injector_;
199   VideoQualityAnalyzerInterface* const analyzer_;
200 };
201 
202 }  // namespace webrtc_pc_e2e
203 }  // namespace webrtc
204 
205 #endif  // TEST_PC_E2E_ANALYZER_VIDEO_QUALITY_ANALYZING_VIDEO_ENCODER_H_
206