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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.content.pm;
18 
19 import static android.text.TextUtils.SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE;
20 import static android.text.TextUtils.SAFE_STRING_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE;
21 import static android.text.TextUtils.SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM;
22 import static android.text.TextUtils.makeSafeForPresentation;
23 
24 import android.annotation.FloatRange;
25 import android.annotation.NonNull;
26 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
27 import android.app.ActivityThread;
28 import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
29 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
30 import android.os.Bundle;
31 import android.os.Parcel;
32 import android.os.UserHandle;
33 import android.text.TextUtils;
34 import android.util.Printer;
35 import android.util.proto.ProtoOutputStream;
36 
37 
38 import java.text.Collator;
39 import java.util.Comparator;
40 import java.util.Objects;
41 
42 /**
43  * Base class containing information common to all package items held by
44  * the package manager.  This provides a very common basic set of attributes:
45  * a label, icon, and meta-data.  This class is not intended
46  * to be used by itself; it is simply here to share common definitions
47  * between all items returned by the package manager.  As such, it does not
48  * itself implement Parcelable, but does provide convenience methods to assist
49  * in the implementation of Parcelable in subclasses.
50  */
51 public class PackageItemInfo {
52 
53     /**
54      * The maximum length of a safe label, in characters
55      *
56      * TODO(b/157997155): It may make sense to expose this publicly so that apps can check for the
57      *  value and truncate the strings/use a different label, without having to hardcode and make
58      *  assumptions about the value.
59      * @hide
60      */
61     public static final int MAX_SAFE_LABEL_LENGTH = 1000;
62 
63     /** @hide */
64     public static final float DEFAULT_MAX_LABEL_SIZE_PX = 1000f;
65 
66     /**
67      * Remove {@link Character#isWhitespace(int) whitespace} and non-breaking spaces from the edges
68      * of the label.
69      *
70      * @see #loadSafeLabel(PackageManager, float, int)
71      *
72      * @deprecated Use {@link TextUtils#SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM} instead
73      * @hide
74      * @removed
75      */
76     @Deprecated
77     @SystemApi
78     public static final int SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_TRIM = SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM;
79 
80     /**
81      * Force entire string into single line of text (no newlines). Cannot be set at the same time as
82      * {@link #SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_FIRST_LINE}.
83      *
84      * @see #loadSafeLabel(PackageManager, float, int)
85      *
86      * @deprecated Use {@link TextUtils#SAFE_STRING_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE} instead
87      * @hide
88      * @removed
89      */
90     @Deprecated
91     @SystemApi
92     public static final int SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE = SAFE_STRING_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE;
93 
94     /**
95      * Return only first line of text (truncate at first newline). Cannot be set at the same time as
96      * {@link #SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_SINGLE_LINE}.
97      *
98      * @see #loadSafeLabel(PackageManager, float, int)
99      *
100      * @deprecated Use {@link TextUtils#SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE} instead
101      * @hide
102      * @removed
103      */
104     @Deprecated
105     @SystemApi
106     public static final int SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_FIRST_LINE = SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE;
107 
108     private static volatile boolean sForceSafeLabels = false;
109 
110     /**
111      * Always use {@link #loadSafeLabel safe labels} when calling {@link #loadLabel}.
112      *
113      * @hide
114      */
115     @SystemApi
forceSafeLabels()116     public static void forceSafeLabels() {
117         sForceSafeLabels = true;
118     }
119 
120     /**
121      * Public name of this item. From the "android:name" attribute.
122      */
123     public String name;
124 
125     /**
126      * Name of the package that this item is in.
127      */
128     public String packageName;
129 
130     /**
131      * A string resource identifier (in the package's resources) of this
132      * component's label.  From the "label" attribute or, if not set, 0.
133      */
134     public int labelRes;
135 
136     /**
137      * The string provided in the AndroidManifest file, if any.  You
138      * probably don't want to use this.  You probably want
139      * {@link PackageManager#getApplicationLabel}
140      */
141     public CharSequence nonLocalizedLabel;
142 
143     /**
144      * A drawable resource identifier (in the package's resources) of this
145      * component's icon.  From the "icon" attribute or, if not set, 0.
146      */
147     public int icon;
148 
149     /**
150      * A drawable resource identifier (in the package's resources) of this
151      * component's banner.  From the "banner" attribute or, if not set, 0.
152      */
153     public int banner;
154 
155     /**
156      * A drawable resource identifier (in the package's resources) of this
157      * component's logo. Logos may be larger/wider than icons and are
158      * displayed by certain UI elements in place of a name or name/icon
159      * combination. From the "logo" attribute or, if not set, 0.
160      */
161     public int logo;
162 
163     /**
164      * Additional meta-data associated with this component.  This field
165      * will only be filled in if you set the
166      * {@link PackageManager#GET_META_DATA} flag when requesting the info.
167      */
168     public Bundle metaData;
169 
170     /**
171      * If different of UserHandle.USER_NULL, The icon of this item will represent that user.
172      * @hide
173      */
174     public int showUserIcon;
175 
PackageItemInfo()176     public PackageItemInfo() {
177         showUserIcon = UserHandle.USER_NULL;
178     }
179 
PackageItemInfo(PackageItemInfo orig)180     public PackageItemInfo(PackageItemInfo orig) {
181         name = orig.name;
182         if (name != null) name = name.trim();
183         packageName = orig.packageName;
184         labelRes = orig.labelRes;
185         nonLocalizedLabel = orig.nonLocalizedLabel;
186         if (nonLocalizedLabel != null) nonLocalizedLabel = nonLocalizedLabel.toString().trim();
187         icon = orig.icon;
188         banner = orig.banner;
189         logo = orig.logo;
190         metaData = orig.metaData;
191         showUserIcon = orig.showUserIcon;
192     }
193 
194     /**
195      * Retrieve the current textual label associated with this item.  This
196      * will call back on the given PackageManager to load the label from
197      * the application.
198      *
199      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the label can be loaded; usually
200      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
201      *
202      * @return Returns a CharSequence containing the item's label.  If the
203      * item does not have a label, its name is returned.
204      */
loadLabel(@onNull PackageManager pm)205     public @NonNull CharSequence loadLabel(@NonNull PackageManager pm) {
206         if (sForceSafeLabels && !Objects.equals(packageName, ActivityThread.currentPackageName())) {
207             return loadSafeLabel(pm, DEFAULT_MAX_LABEL_SIZE_PX, SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM
208                     | SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE);
209         } else {
210             // Trims the label string to the MAX_SAFE_LABEL_LENGTH. This is to prevent that the
211             // system is overwhelmed by an enormous string returned by the application.
212             return TextUtils.trimToSize(loadUnsafeLabel(pm), MAX_SAFE_LABEL_LENGTH);
213         }
214     }
215 
216     /** {@hide} */
loadUnsafeLabel(PackageManager pm)217     public CharSequence loadUnsafeLabel(PackageManager pm) {
218         if (nonLocalizedLabel != null) {
219             return nonLocalizedLabel;
220         }
221         if (labelRes != 0) {
222             CharSequence label = pm.getText(packageName, labelRes, getApplicationInfo());
223             if (label != null) {
224                 return label.toString().trim();
225             }
226         }
227         if (name != null) {
228             return name;
229         }
230         return packageName;
231     }
232 
233     /**
234      * @hide
235      * @deprecated use loadSafeLabel(PackageManager, float, int) instead
236      */
237     @SystemApi
238     @Deprecated
loadSafeLabel(@onNull PackageManager pm)239     public @NonNull CharSequence loadSafeLabel(@NonNull PackageManager pm) {
240         return loadSafeLabel(pm, DEFAULT_MAX_LABEL_SIZE_PX, SAFE_STRING_FLAG_TRIM
241                 | SAFE_STRING_FLAG_FIRST_LINE);
242     }
243 
244     /**
245      * Calls {@link TextUtils#makeSafeForPresentation} for the label of this item.
246      *
247      * <p>For parameters see {@link TextUtils#makeSafeForPresentation}.
248      *
249      * @hide
250     */
251     @SystemApi
loadSafeLabel(@onNull PackageManager pm, @FloatRange(from = 0) float ellipsizeDip, @TextUtils.SafeStringFlags int flags)252     public @NonNull CharSequence loadSafeLabel(@NonNull PackageManager pm,
253             @FloatRange(from = 0) float ellipsizeDip, @TextUtils.SafeStringFlags int flags) {
254         Objects.requireNonNull(pm);
255 
256         return makeSafeForPresentation(loadUnsafeLabel(pm).toString(), MAX_SAFE_LABEL_LENGTH,
257                 ellipsizeDip, flags);
258     }
259 
260     /**
261      * Retrieve the current graphical icon associated with this item.  This
262      * will call back on the given PackageManager to load the icon from
263      * the application.
264      *
265      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the icon can be loaded; usually
266      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
267      *
268      * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's icon.  If the
269      * item does not have an icon, the item's default icon is returned
270      * such as the default activity icon.
271      */
loadIcon(PackageManager pm)272     public Drawable loadIcon(PackageManager pm) {
273         return pm.loadItemIcon(this, getApplicationInfo());
274     }
275 
276     /**
277      * Retrieve the current graphical icon associated with this item without
278      * the addition of a work badge if applicable.
279      * This will call back on the given PackageManager to load the icon from
280      * the application.
281      *
282      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the icon can be loaded; usually
283      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
284      *
285      * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's icon.  If the
286      * item does not have an icon, the item's default icon is returned
287      * such as the default activity icon.
288      */
loadUnbadgedIcon(PackageManager pm)289     public Drawable loadUnbadgedIcon(PackageManager pm) {
290         return pm.loadUnbadgedItemIcon(this, getApplicationInfo());
291     }
292 
293     /**
294      * Retrieve the current graphical banner associated with this item.  This
295      * will call back on the given PackageManager to load the banner from
296      * the application.
297      *
298      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the banner can be loaded; usually
299      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
300      *
301      * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's banner.  If the item
302      * does not have a banner, this method will return null.
303      */
loadBanner(PackageManager pm)304     public Drawable loadBanner(PackageManager pm) {
305         if (banner != 0) {
306             Drawable dr = pm.getDrawable(packageName, banner, getApplicationInfo());
307             if (dr != null) {
308                 return dr;
309             }
310         }
311         return loadDefaultBanner(pm);
312     }
313 
314     /**
315      * Retrieve the default graphical icon associated with this item.
316      *
317      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the icon can be loaded; usually
318      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
319      *
320      * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's default icon
321      * such as the default activity icon.
322      *
323      * @hide
324      */
loadDefaultIcon(PackageManager pm)325     public Drawable loadDefaultIcon(PackageManager pm) {
326         return pm.getDefaultActivityIcon();
327     }
328 
329     /**
330      * Retrieve the default graphical banner associated with this item.
331      *
332      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the banner can be loaded; usually
333      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
334      *
335      * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's default banner
336      * or null if no default logo is available.
337      *
338      * @hide
339      */
loadDefaultBanner(PackageManager pm)340     protected Drawable loadDefaultBanner(PackageManager pm) {
341         return null;
342     }
343 
344     /**
345      * Retrieve the current graphical logo associated with this item. This
346      * will call back on the given PackageManager to load the logo from
347      * the application.
348      *
349      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the logo can be loaded; usually
350      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
351      *
352      * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's logo. If the item
353      * does not have a logo, this method will return null.
354      */
loadLogo(PackageManager pm)355     public Drawable loadLogo(PackageManager pm) {
356         if (logo != 0) {
357             Drawable d = pm.getDrawable(packageName, logo, getApplicationInfo());
358             if (d != null) {
359                 return d;
360             }
361         }
362         return loadDefaultLogo(pm);
363     }
364 
365     /**
366      * Retrieve the default graphical logo associated with this item.
367      *
368      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the logo can be loaded; usually
369      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
370      *
371      * @return Returns a Drawable containing the item's default logo
372      * or null if no default logo is available.
373      *
374      * @hide
375      */
loadDefaultLogo(PackageManager pm)376     protected Drawable loadDefaultLogo(PackageManager pm) {
377         return null;
378     }
379 
380     /**
381      * Load an XML resource attached to the meta-data of this item.  This will
382      * retrieved the name meta-data entry, and if defined call back on the
383      * given PackageManager to load its XML file from the application.
384      *
385      * @param pm A PackageManager from which the XML can be loaded; usually
386      * the PackageManager from which you originally retrieved this item.
387      * @param name Name of the meta-date you would like to load.
388      *
389      * @return Returns an XmlPullParser you can use to parse the XML file
390      * assigned as the given meta-data.  If the meta-data name is not defined
391      * or the XML resource could not be found, null is returned.
392      */
loadXmlMetaData(PackageManager pm, String name)393     public XmlResourceParser loadXmlMetaData(PackageManager pm, String name) {
394         if (metaData != null) {
395             int resid = metaData.getInt(name);
396             if (resid != 0) {
397                 return pm.getXml(packageName, resid, getApplicationInfo());
398             }
399         }
400         return null;
401     }
402 
403     /**
404      * @hide Flag for dumping: include all details.
405      */
406     public static final int DUMP_FLAG_DETAILS = 1<<0;
407 
408     /**
409      * @hide Flag for dumping: include nested ApplicationInfo.
410      */
411     public static final int DUMP_FLAG_APPLICATION = 1<<1;
412 
413     /**
414      * @hide Flag for dumping: all flags to dump everything.
415      */
416     public static final int DUMP_FLAG_ALL = DUMP_FLAG_DETAILS | DUMP_FLAG_APPLICATION;
417 
dumpFront(Printer pw, String prefix)418     protected void dumpFront(Printer pw, String prefix) {
419         if (name != null) {
420             pw.println(prefix + "name=" + name);
421         }
422         pw.println(prefix + "packageName=" + packageName);
423         if (labelRes != 0 || nonLocalizedLabel != null || icon != 0 || banner != 0) {
424             pw.println(prefix + "labelRes=0x" + Integer.toHexString(labelRes)
425                     + " nonLocalizedLabel=" + nonLocalizedLabel
426                     + " icon=0x" + Integer.toHexString(icon)
427                     + " banner=0x" + Integer.toHexString(banner));
428         }
429     }
430 
dumpBack(Printer pw, String prefix)431     protected void dumpBack(Printer pw, String prefix) {
432         // no back here
433     }
434 
writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int parcelableFlags)435     public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int parcelableFlags) {
436         dest.writeString8(name);
437         dest.writeString8(packageName);
438         dest.writeInt(labelRes);
439         TextUtils.writeToParcel(nonLocalizedLabel, dest, parcelableFlags);
440         dest.writeInt(icon);
441         dest.writeInt(logo);
442         dest.writeBundle(metaData);
443         dest.writeInt(banner);
444         dest.writeInt(showUserIcon);
445     }
446 
447     /**
448      * @hide
449      */
dumpDebug(ProtoOutputStream proto, long fieldId, int dumpFlags)450     public void dumpDebug(ProtoOutputStream proto, long fieldId, int dumpFlags) {
451         long token = proto.start(fieldId);
452         if (name != null) {
453             proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.NAME, name);
454         }
455         proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.PACKAGE_NAME, packageName);
456         proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.LABEL_RES, labelRes);
457         if (nonLocalizedLabel != null) {
458             proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.NON_LOCALIZED_LABEL, nonLocalizedLabel.toString());
459         }
460         proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.ICON, icon);
461         proto.write(PackageItemInfoProto.BANNER, banner);
462         proto.end(token);
463     }
464 
PackageItemInfo(Parcel source)465     protected PackageItemInfo(Parcel source) {
466         name = source.readString8();
467         packageName = source.readString8();
468         labelRes = source.readInt();
469         nonLocalizedLabel
470                 = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
471         icon = source.readInt();
472         logo = source.readInt();
473         metaData = source.readBundle();
474         banner = source.readInt();
475         showUserIcon = source.readInt();
476     }
477 
478     /**
479      * Get the ApplicationInfo for the application to which this item belongs,
480      * if available, otherwise returns null.
481      *
482      * @return Returns the ApplicationInfo of this item, or null if not known.
483      *
484      * @hide
485      */
getApplicationInfo()486     protected ApplicationInfo getApplicationInfo() {
487         return null;
488     }
489 
490     public static class DisplayNameComparator
491             implements Comparator<PackageItemInfo> {
DisplayNameComparator(PackageManager pm)492         public DisplayNameComparator(PackageManager pm) {
493             mPM = pm;
494         }
495 
compare(PackageItemInfo aa, PackageItemInfo ab)496         public final int compare(PackageItemInfo aa, PackageItemInfo ab) {
497             CharSequence  sa = aa.loadLabel(mPM);
498             if (sa == null) sa = aa.name;
499             CharSequence  sb = ab.loadLabel(mPM);
500             if (sb == null) sb = ab.name;
501             return sCollator.compare(sa.toString(), sb.toString());
502         }
503 
504         private final Collator   sCollator = Collator.getInstance();
505         private PackageManager   mPM;
506     }
507 }
508