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1  /*
2  * libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2019 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
8  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
9  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
10  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
22  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "private-lib-core.h"
26 
27 #define LWSNTPC_LI_NONE			0
28 #define LWSNTPC_VN_3			3
29 #define LWSNTPC_MODE_CLIENT		3
30 
31 struct vhd_ntpc {
32 	struct lws_context		*context;
33 	struct lws_vhost		*vhost;
34 	const struct lws_protocols	*protocol;
35 	lws_sorted_usec_list_t		sul_conn;
36 	lws_sorted_usec_list_t		sul_write; /* track write retries */
37 	lws_state_notify_link_t		notify_link;
38 	const char			*ntp_server_ads;
39 	struct lws			*wsi_udp;
40 	uint16_t			retry_count_conn;
41 	uint16_t			retry_count_write;
42 
43 	char				set_time;
44 };
45 
46 /*
47  * Without a valid ntp we won't be able to do anything requiring client tls.
48  *
49  * We have our own outer backoff scheme that just keeps retrying dns lookup
50  * and the transaction forever.
51  */
52 
53 static const uint32_t botable[] = { 1000, 1250, 1500, 2000, 3000 };
54 static const lws_retry_bo_t bo = {
55 	botable, LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(botable), LWS_RETRY_CONCEAL_ALWAYS, 0, 0, 20 };
56 
57 /*
58  * Once we resolved the remote server (implying we should have network),
59  * we use a different policy on the wsi itself that gives it a few tries before
60  * failing the wsi and using to outer retry policy to get dns to a different
61  * server in the pool and try fresh
62  */
63 
64 static const uint32_t botable2[] = { 1000, 1250, 5000 /* in case dog slow */ };
65 static const lws_retry_bo_t bo2 = {
66 	botable2, LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(botable2), LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(botable2),
67 	/* don't conceal after the last table entry */ 0, 0, 20 };
68 
69 static void
lws_ntpc_retry_conn(struct lws_sorted_usec_list * sul)70 lws_ntpc_retry_conn(struct lws_sorted_usec_list *sul)
71 {
72 	struct vhd_ntpc *v = lws_container_of(sul, struct vhd_ntpc, sul_conn);
73 
74 	lwsl_debug("%s: wsi_udp: %p\n", __func__, v->wsi_udp);
75 
76 	if (v->wsi_udp || !lws_dll2_is_detached(&v->sul_conn.list))
77 		return;
78 
79 	/* create the UDP socket aimed at the server */
80 
81 	lwsl_debug("%s: server %s\n", __func__, v->ntp_server_ads);
82 
83 	v->retry_count_write = 0;
84 	v->wsi_udp = lws_create_adopt_udp(v->vhost, v->ntp_server_ads, 123, 0,
85 					  v->protocol->name, NULL, NULL, NULL,
86 					  &bo2);
87 	lwsl_debug("%s: created wsi_udp: %p\n", __func__, v->wsi_udp);
88 	if (!v->wsi_udp) {
89 		lwsl_err("%s: unable to create udp skt\n", __func__);
90 
91 		lws_retry_sul_schedule(v->context, 0, &v->sul_conn, &bo,
92 				       lws_ntpc_retry_conn, &v->retry_count_conn);
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 static void
lws_ntpc_retry_write(struct lws_sorted_usec_list * sul)97 lws_ntpc_retry_write(struct lws_sorted_usec_list *sul)
98 {
99 	struct vhd_ntpc *v = lws_container_of(sul, struct vhd_ntpc, sul_write);
100 
101 	lwsl_debug("%s\n", __func__);
102 
103 	if (v && v->wsi_udp)
104 		lws_callback_on_writable(v->wsi_udp);
105 }
106 
107 static int
lws_sys_ntpc_notify_cb(lws_state_manager_t * mgr,lws_state_notify_link_t * l,int current,int target)108 lws_sys_ntpc_notify_cb(lws_state_manager_t *mgr, lws_state_notify_link_t *l,
109 		       int current, int target)
110 {
111 	struct vhd_ntpc *v = lws_container_of(l, struct vhd_ntpc, notify_link);
112 
113 	if (target != LWS_SYSTATE_TIME_VALID || v->set_time)
114 		return 0;
115 
116 	/* it's trying to do it ever since the protocol / vhost was set up */
117 
118 	return 1;
119 }
120 
121 static int
callback_ntpc(struct lws * wsi,enum lws_callback_reasons reason,void * user,void * in,size_t len)122 callback_ntpc(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_callback_reasons reason, void *user,
123 	      void *in, size_t len)
124 {
125 	struct vhd_ntpc *v = (struct vhd_ntpc *)
126 			lws_protocol_vh_priv_get(lws_get_vhost(wsi),
127 						 lws_get_protocol(wsi));
128 	uint8_t pkt[LWS_PRE + 48];
129 	uint64_t ns;
130 
131 	switch (reason) {
132 
133 	case LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_INIT: /* per vhost */
134 		if (v)
135 			break;
136 
137 		lwsl_debug("%s: LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_INIT:\n", __func__);
138 		lws_protocol_vh_priv_zalloc(wsi->vhost, wsi->protocol,
139 					    sizeof(*v));
140 		v = (struct vhd_ntpc *)lws_protocol_vh_priv_get(wsi->vhost,
141 								wsi->protocol);
142 		v->context = lws_get_context(wsi);
143 		v->vhost = lws_get_vhost(wsi);
144 		v->protocol = lws_get_protocol(wsi);
145 
146 		if (!lws_system_get_ops(wsi->context) ||
147 		    !lws_system_get_ops(wsi->context)->set_clock) {
148 			lwsl_err("%s: set up system ops for set_clock\n",
149 					__func__);
150 
151 		//	return -1;
152 		}
153 
154 		/* register our lws_system notifier */
155 
156 		v->notify_link.notify_cb = lws_sys_ntpc_notify_cb;
157 		v->notify_link.name = "ntpclient";
158 		lws_state_reg_notifier(&wsi->context->mgr_system, &v->notify_link);
159 
160 		v->ntp_server_ads = "pool.ntp.org";
161 		lws_system_blob_get_single_ptr(lws_system_get_blob(
162 				v->context, LWS_SYSBLOB_TYPE_NTP_SERVER, 0),
163 				(const uint8_t **)&v->ntp_server_ads);
164 
165 		lws_ntpc_retry_conn(&v->sul_conn);
166 		break;
167 
168 	case LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_DESTROY: /* per vhost */
169 		if (!v)
170 			break;
171 		if (v->wsi_udp)
172 			lws_set_timeout(v->wsi_udp, 1, LWS_TO_KILL_ASYNC);
173 		lws_state_reg_deregister(&v->notify_link);
174 		v->wsi_udp = NULL;
175 		goto cancel_conn_timer;
176 
177 	/* callbacks related to raw socket descriptor */
178 
179         case LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_ADOPT:
180 		lwsl_debug("%s: LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_ADOPT\n", __func__);
181 		lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
182 		break;
183 
184         case LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR:
185 		lwsl_info("%s: CONNECTION_ERROR\n", __func__);
186 		goto do_close;
187 
188 	case LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_CLOSE:
189 		lwsl_debug("%s: LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_CLOSE\n", __func__);
190 do_close:
191 		v->wsi_udp = NULL;
192 
193 		/* cancel any pending write retry */
194 		lws_sul_schedule(v->context, 0, &v->sul_write, NULL,
195 				 LWS_SET_TIMER_USEC_CANCEL);
196 
197 		if (v->set_time)
198 			goto cancel_conn_timer;
199 
200 		lws_retry_sul_schedule(v->context, 0, &v->sul_conn, &bo,
201 				       lws_ntpc_retry_conn,
202 				       &v->retry_count_conn);
203 		break;
204 
205 	case LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_RX:
206 
207 		if (len != 48)
208 			return 0; /* ignore it */
209 
210 		/*
211 		 * First get the seconds, corrected for the ntp epoch of 1900
212 		 * vs the unix epoch of 1970.  Then shift the seconds up by 1bn
213 		 * and add in the ns
214 		 */
215 
216 		ns = lws_ser_ru32be(((uint8_t *)in) + 40) - 2208988800;
217 		ns = (ns * 1000000000) + lws_ser_ru32be(((uint8_t *)in) + 44);
218 
219 		lwsl_notice("%s: Unix time: %llu\n", __func__,
220 				(unsigned long long)ns / 1000000000);
221 
222 	//	lws_system_get_ops(wsi->context)->set_clock(ns / 1000);
223 
224 		v->set_time = 1;
225 		lws_state_transition_steps(&wsi->context->mgr_system,
226 					   LWS_SYSTATE_OPERATIONAL);
227 
228 		/* close the wsi */
229 		return -1;
230 
231 	case LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_WRITEABLE:
232 
233 		/*
234 		 * UDP is not reliable, it can be locally dropped, or dropped
235 		 * by any intermediary or the remote peer.  So even though we
236 		 * will do the write in a moment, we schedule another request
237 		 * for rewrite according to the wsi retry policy.
238 		 *
239 		 * If the result came before, we'll cancel it in the close flow.
240 		 *
241 		 * If we have already reached the end of our concealed retries
242 		 * in the policy, just close without another write.
243 		 */
244 		if (lws_dll2_is_detached(&v->sul_write.list) &&
245 		    lws_retry_sul_schedule_retry_wsi(wsi, &v->sul_write,
246 						     lws_ntpc_retry_write,
247 						     &v->retry_count_write)) {
248 			/* we have reached the end of our concealed retries */
249 			lwsl_warn("%s: concealed retries done, failing\n", __func__);
250 			goto retry_conn;
251 		}
252 
253 		memset(pkt + LWS_PRE, 0, sizeof(pkt) - LWS_PRE);
254 		pkt[LWS_PRE] = (LWSNTPC_LI_NONE << 6) |
255 			       (LWSNTPC_VN_3 << 3) |
256 			       (LWSNTPC_MODE_CLIENT << 0);
257 
258 		if (lws_write(wsi, pkt + LWS_PRE, sizeof(pkt) - LWS_PRE, 0) ==
259 						  sizeof(pkt) - LWS_PRE)
260 			break;
261 
262 		lwsl_err("%s: Failed to write ntp client req\n", __func__);
263 
264 retry_conn:
265 		lws_retry_sul_schedule(wsi->context, 0, &v->sul_conn, &bo,
266 				       lws_ntpc_retry_conn,
267 				       &v->retry_count_conn);
268 
269 		return -1;
270 
271 	default:
272 		break;
273 	}
274 
275 	return 0;
276 
277 
278 cancel_conn_timer:
279 	lws_sul_schedule(v->context, 0, &v->sul_conn, NULL,
280 			 LWS_SET_TIMER_USEC_CANCEL);
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 struct lws_protocols lws_system_protocol_ntpc =
286 	{ "lws-ntpclient", callback_ntpc, 0, 128, };
287 
288