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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__
18 #define __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__
19 
20 #include <utils/threads.h>
21 #include <binder/IInterface.h>
22 #include "drm_framework_common.h"
23 
24 namespace android {
25 
26 class DrmInfo;
27 class DrmRights;
28 class DrmMetadata;
29 class DrmInfoEvent;
30 class DrmInfoStatus;
31 class DrmInfoRequest;
32 class DrmSupportInfo;
33 class DrmConstraints;
34 class DrmConvertedStatus;
35 class DrmManagerClientImpl;
36 
37 /**
38  * The Native application will instantiate this class and access DRM Framework
39  * services through this class.
40  *
41  */
42 class DrmManagerClient {
43 public:
44     DrmManagerClient();
45 
46     virtual ~DrmManagerClient();
47 
48 public:
49     class OnInfoListener: virtual public RefBase {
50 
51     public:
~OnInfoListener()52         virtual ~OnInfoListener() {}
53 
54     public:
55         virtual void onInfo(const DrmInfoEvent& event) = 0;
56     };
57 
58 /**
59  * APIs which will be used by native modules (e.g. StageFright)
60  *
61  */
62 public:
63     /**
64      * Open the decrypt session to decrypt the given protected content
65      *
66      * @param[in] fd File descriptor of the protected content to be decrypted
67      * @param[in] offset Start position of the content
68      * @param[in] length The length of the protected content
69      * @param[in] mime Mime type of the protected content if it is not NULL or empty
70      * @return
71      *     Handle for the decryption session
72      */
73     sp<DecryptHandle> openDecryptSession(int fd, off64_t offset, off64_t length, const char* mime);
74 
75     /**
76      * Open the decrypt session to decrypt the given protected content
77      *
78      * @param[in] uri Path of the protected content to be decrypted
79      * @param[in] mime Mime type of the protected content if it is not NULL or empty
80      * @return
81      *     Handle for the decryption session
82      */
83     sp<DecryptHandle> openDecryptSession(const char* uri, const char* mime);
84 
85     /**
86      * Open the decrypt session to decrypt the given protected content
87      *
88      * @param[in] buf Data to initiate decrypt session
89      * @param[in] mimeType Mime type of the protected content
90      * @return
91      *     Handle for the decryption session
92      */
93     sp<DecryptHandle> openDecryptSession(const DrmBuffer& buf, const String8& mimeType);
94 
95     /**
96      * Close the decrypt session for the given handle
97      *
98      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
99      * @return status_t
100      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
101      */
102     status_t closeDecryptSession(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle);
103 
104     /**
105      * Consumes the rights for a content.
106      * If the reserve parameter is true the rights is reserved until the same
107      * application calls this api again with the reserve parameter set to false.
108      *
109      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
110      * @param[in] action Action to perform. (Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc)
111      * @param[in] reserve True if the rights should be reserved.
112      * @return status_t
113      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure.
114      *     In case license has been expired, DRM_ERROR_LICENSE_EXPIRED will be returned.
115      */
116     status_t consumeRights(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int action, bool reserve);
117 
118     /**
119      * Informs the DRM engine about the playback actions performed on the DRM files.
120      *
121      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
122      * @param[in] playbackStatus Playback action (Playback::START, Playback::STOP, Playback::PAUSE)
123      * @param[in] position Position in the file (in milliseconds) where the start occurs.
124      *                     Only valid together with Playback::START.
125      * @return status_t
126      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
127      */
128     status_t setPlaybackStatus(
129             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int playbackStatus, int64_t position);
130 
131     /**
132      * Initialize decryption for the given unit of the protected content
133      *
134      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
135      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
136      * @param[in] headerInfo Information for initializing decryption of this decrypUnit
137      * @return status_t
138      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
139      */
140     status_t initializeDecryptUnit(
141             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId, const DrmBuffer* headerInfo);
142 
143     /**
144      * Decrypt the protected content buffers for the given unit
145      * This method will be called any number of times, based on number of
146      * encrypted streams received from application.
147      *
148      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
149      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
150      * @param[in] encBuffer Encrypted data block
151      * @param[out] decBuffer Decrypted data block
152      * @param[in] IV Optional buffer
153      * @return status_t
154      *     Returns the error code for this API
155      *     DRM_NO_ERROR for success, and one of DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN, DRM_ERROR_LICENSE_EXPIRED
156      *     DRM_ERROR_SESSION_NOT_OPENED, DRM_ERROR_DECRYPT_UNIT_NOT_INITIALIZED,
157      *     DRM_ERROR_DECRYPT for failure.
158      */
159     status_t decrypt(
160             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId,
161             const DrmBuffer* encBuffer, DrmBuffer** decBuffer, DrmBuffer* IV = NULL);
162 
163     /**
164      * Finalize decryption for the given unit of the protected content
165      *
166      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
167      * @param[in] decryptUnitId ID which specifies decryption unit, such as track ID
168      * @return status_t
169      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
170      */
171     status_t finalizeDecryptUnit(
172             sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle, int decryptUnitId);
173 
174     /**
175      * Reads the specified number of bytes from an open DRM file.
176      *
177      * @param[in] decryptHandle Handle for the decryption session
178      * @param[out] buffer Reference to the buffer that should receive the read data.
179      * @param[in] numBytes Number of bytes to read.
180      * @param[in] offset Offset with which to update the file position.
181      *
182      * @return Number of bytes read. Returns -1 for Failure.
183      */
184     ssize_t pread(sp<DecryptHandle> &decryptHandle,
185             void* buffer, ssize_t numBytes, off64_t offset);
186 
187     /**
188      * Validates whether an action on the DRM content is allowed or not.
189      *
190      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
191      * @param[in] action Action to validate. (Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc)
192      * @param[in] description Detailed description of the action
193      * @return true if the action is allowed.
194      */
195     bool validateAction(const String8& path, int action, const ActionDescription& description);
196 
197 /**
198  * APIs which are just the underlying implementation for the Java API
199  *
200  */
201 public:
202     /**
203      * Register a callback to be invoked when the caller required to
204      * receive necessary information
205      *
206      * @param[in] infoListener Listener
207      * @return status_t
208      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
209      */
210     status_t setOnInfoListener(const sp<DrmManagerClient::OnInfoListener>& infoListener);
211 
212     /**
213      * Get constraint information associated with input content
214      *
215      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
216      * @param[in] action Actions defined such as,
217      *             Action::DEFAULT, Action::PLAY, etc
218      * @return DrmConstraints
219      *     key-value pairs of constraint are embedded in it
220      * @note
221      *     In case of error, return NULL
222      */
223     DrmConstraints* getConstraints(const String8* path, const int action);
224 
225     /**
226      * Get metadata information associated with input content
227      *
228      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
229      * @return DrmMetadata
230      *         key-value pairs of metadata
231      * @note
232      *     In case of error, return NULL
233      */
234     DrmMetadata* getMetadata(const String8* path);
235 
236     /**
237      * Check whether the given mimetype or path can be handled
238      *
239      * @param[in] path Path of the content needs to be handled
240      * @param[in] mimetype Mimetype of the content needs to be handled
241      * @return
242      *     True if DrmManager can handle given path or mime type.
243      */
244     bool canHandle(const String8& path, const String8& mimeType);
245 
246     /**
247      * Executes given drm information based on its type
248      *
249      * @param[in] drmInfo Information needs to be processed
250      * @return DrmInfoStatus
251      *     instance as a result of processing given input
252      */
253     DrmInfoStatus* processDrmInfo(const DrmInfo* drmInfo);
254 
255     /**
256      * Retrieves necessary information for registration, unregistration or rights
257      * acquisition information.
258      *
259      * @param[in] drmInfoRequest Request information to retrieve drmInfo
260      * @return DrmInfo
261      *     instance as a result of processing given input
262      */
263     DrmInfo* acquireDrmInfo(const DrmInfoRequest* drmInfoRequest);
264 
265     /**
266      * Save DRM rights to specified rights path
267      * and make association with content path
268      *
269      * @param[in] drmRights DrmRights to be saved
270      * @param[in] rightsPath File path where rights to be saved
271      * @param[in] contentPath File path where content was saved
272      * @return status_t
273      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
274      */
275     status_t saveRights(
276         const DrmRights& drmRights, const String8& rightsPath, const String8& contentPath);
277 
278     /**
279      * Retrieves the mime type embedded inside the original content
280      *
281      * @param[in] path the path of the protected content
282      * @param[in] fd the file descriptor of the protected content
283      * @return String8
284      *     Returns mime-type of the original content, such as "video/mpeg"
285      */
286     String8 getOriginalMimeType(const String8& path, int fd);
287 
288     /**
289      * Retrieves the type of the protected object (content, rights, etc..)
290      * by using specified path or mimetype. At least one parameter should be non null
291      * to retrieve DRM object type
292      *
293      * @param[in] path Path of the content or null.
294      * @param[in] mimeType Mime type of the content or null.
295      * @return type of the DRM content,
296      *     such as DrmObjectType::CONTENT, DrmObjectType::RIGHTS_OBJECT
297      */
298     int getDrmObjectType(const String8& path, const String8& mimeType);
299 
300     /**
301      * Check whether the given content has valid rights or not
302      *
303      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
304      * @param[in] action Action to perform
305      * @return the status of the rights for the protected content,
306      *     such as RightsStatus::RIGHTS_VALID, RightsStatus::RIGHTS_EXPIRED, etc.
307      */
308     int checkRightsStatus(const String8& path, int action);
309 
310     /**
311      * Removes the rights associated with the given protected content
312      *
313      * @param[in] path Path of the protected content
314      * @return status_t
315      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
316      */
317     status_t removeRights(const String8& path);
318 
319     /**
320      * Removes all the rights information of each plug-in associated with
321      * DRM framework.
322      *
323      * @return status_t
324      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
325      */
326     status_t removeAllRights();
327 
328     /**
329      * This API is for Forward Lock DRM.
330      * Each time the application tries to download a new DRM file
331      * which needs to be converted, then the application has to
332      * begin with calling this API.
333      *
334      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
335      * @param[in] mimeType Description/MIME type of the input data packet
336      * @return Return handle for the convert session
337      */
338     int openConvertSession(const String8& mimeType);
339 
340     /**
341      * Passes the input data which need to be converted. The resultant
342      * converted data and the status is returned in the DrmConvertedInfo
343      * object. This method will be called each time there are new block
344      * of data received by the application.
345      *
346      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
347      * @param[in] inputData Input Data which need to be converted
348      * @return Return object contains the status of the data conversion,
349      *     the output converted data and offset. In this case the
350      *     application will ignore the offset information.
351      */
352     DrmConvertedStatus* convertData(int convertId, const DrmBuffer* inputData);
353 
354     /**
355      * When there is no more data which need to be converted or when an
356      * error occurs that time the application has to inform the Drm agent
357      * via this API. Upon successful conversion of the complete data,
358      * the agent will inform that where the header and body signature
359      * should be added. This signature appending is needed to integrity
360      * protect the converted file.
361      *
362      * @param[in] convertId Handle for the convert session
363      * @return Return object contains the status of the data conversion,
364      *     the header and body signature data. It also informs
365      *     the application on which offset these signature data
366      *     should be appended.
367      */
368     DrmConvertedStatus* closeConvertSession(int convertId);
369 
370     /**
371      * Retrieves all DrmSupportInfo instance that native DRM framework can handle.
372      * This interface is meant to be used by JNI layer
373      *
374      * @param[out] length Number of elements in drmSupportInfoArray
375      * @param[out] drmSupportInfoArray Array contains all DrmSupportInfo
376      *     that native DRM framework can handle
377      * @return status_t
378      *     Returns DRM_NO_ERROR for success, DRM_ERROR_UNKNOWN for failure
379      */
380     status_t getAllSupportInfo(int* length, DrmSupportInfo** drmSupportInfoArray);
381 
382 private:
383     int mUniqueId;
384     sp<DrmManagerClientImpl> mDrmManagerClientImpl;
385 };
386 
387 };
388 
389 #endif /* __DRM_MANAGER_CLIENT_H__ */
390 
391