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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
3  */
4 #include "test_progs.h"
5 #include "cgroup_helpers.h"
6 #include "bpf_rlimit.h"
7 #include <argp.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 
10 /* defined in test_progs.h */
11 struct test_env env;
12 
13 struct prog_test_def {
14 	const char *test_name;
15 	int test_num;
16 	void (*run_test)(void);
17 	bool force_log;
18 	int error_cnt;
19 	int skip_cnt;
20 	bool tested;
21 	bool need_cgroup_cleanup;
22 
23 	char *subtest_name;
24 	int subtest_num;
25 
26 	/* store counts before subtest started */
27 	int old_error_cnt;
28 };
29 
should_run(struct test_selector * sel,int num,const char * name)30 static bool should_run(struct test_selector *sel, int num, const char *name)
31 {
32 	if (sel->name && sel->name[0] && !strstr(name, sel->name))
33 		return false;
34 
35 	if (!sel->num_set)
36 		return true;
37 
38 	return num < sel->num_set_len && sel->num_set[num];
39 }
40 
dump_test_log(const struct prog_test_def * test,bool failed)41 static void dump_test_log(const struct prog_test_def *test, bool failed)
42 {
43 	if (stdout == env.stdout)
44 		return;
45 
46 	fflush(stdout); /* exports env.log_buf & env.log_cnt */
47 
48 	if (env.verbosity > VERBOSE_NONE || test->force_log || failed) {
49 		if (env.log_cnt) {
50 			env.log_buf[env.log_cnt] = '\0';
51 			fprintf(env.stdout, "%s", env.log_buf);
52 			if (env.log_buf[env.log_cnt - 1] != '\n')
53 				fprintf(env.stdout, "\n");
54 		}
55 	}
56 
57 	fseeko(stdout, 0, SEEK_SET); /* rewind */
58 }
59 
skip_account(void)60 static void skip_account(void)
61 {
62 	if (env.test->skip_cnt) {
63 		env.skip_cnt++;
64 		env.test->skip_cnt = 0;
65 	}
66 }
67 
test__end_subtest()68 void test__end_subtest()
69 {
70 	struct prog_test_def *test = env.test;
71 	int sub_error_cnt = test->error_cnt - test->old_error_cnt;
72 
73 	if (sub_error_cnt)
74 		env.fail_cnt++;
75 	else
76 		env.sub_succ_cnt++;
77 	skip_account();
78 
79 	dump_test_log(test, sub_error_cnt);
80 
81 	fprintf(env.stdout, "#%d/%d %s:%s\n",
82 	       test->test_num, test->subtest_num,
83 	       test->subtest_name, sub_error_cnt ? "FAIL" : "OK");
84 
85 	free(test->subtest_name);
86 	test->subtest_name = NULL;
87 }
88 
test__start_subtest(const char * name)89 bool test__start_subtest(const char *name)
90 {
91 	struct prog_test_def *test = env.test;
92 
93 	if (test->subtest_name)
94 		test__end_subtest();
95 
96 	test->subtest_num++;
97 
98 	if (!name || !name[0]) {
99 		fprintf(env.stderr,
100 			"Subtest #%d didn't provide sub-test name!\n",
101 			test->subtest_num);
102 		return false;
103 	}
104 
105 	if (!should_run(&env.subtest_selector, test->subtest_num, name))
106 		return false;
107 
108 	test->subtest_name = strdup(name);
109 	if (!test->subtest_name) {
110 		fprintf(env.stderr,
111 			"Subtest #%d: failed to copy subtest name!\n",
112 			test->subtest_num);
113 		return false;
114 	}
115 	env.test->old_error_cnt = env.test->error_cnt;
116 
117 	return true;
118 }
119 
test__force_log()120 void test__force_log() {
121 	env.test->force_log = true;
122 }
123 
test__skip(void)124 void test__skip(void)
125 {
126 	env.test->skip_cnt++;
127 }
128 
test__fail(void)129 void test__fail(void)
130 {
131 	env.test->error_cnt++;
132 }
133 
test__join_cgroup(const char * path)134 int test__join_cgroup(const char *path)
135 {
136 	int fd;
137 
138 	if (!env.test->need_cgroup_cleanup) {
139 		if (setup_cgroup_environment()) {
140 			fprintf(stderr,
141 				"#%d %s: Failed to setup cgroup environment\n",
142 				env.test->test_num, env.test->test_name);
143 			return -1;
144 		}
145 
146 		env.test->need_cgroup_cleanup = true;
147 	}
148 
149 	fd = create_and_get_cgroup(path);
150 	if (fd < 0) {
151 		fprintf(stderr,
152 			"#%d %s: Failed to create cgroup '%s' (errno=%d)\n",
153 			env.test->test_num, env.test->test_name, path, errno);
154 		return fd;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (join_cgroup(path)) {
158 		fprintf(stderr,
159 			"#%d %s: Failed to join cgroup '%s' (errno=%d)\n",
160 			env.test->test_num, env.test->test_name, path, errno);
161 		return -1;
162 	}
163 
164 	return fd;
165 }
166 
167 struct ipv4_packet pkt_v4 = {
168 	.eth.h_proto = __bpf_constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
169 	.iph.ihl = 5,
170 	.iph.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
171 	.iph.tot_len = __bpf_constant_htons(MAGIC_BYTES),
172 	.tcp.urg_ptr = 123,
173 	.tcp.doff = 5,
174 };
175 
176 struct ipv6_packet pkt_v6 = {
177 	.eth.h_proto = __bpf_constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
178 	.iph.nexthdr = IPPROTO_TCP,
179 	.iph.payload_len = __bpf_constant_htons(MAGIC_BYTES),
180 	.tcp.urg_ptr = 123,
181 	.tcp.doff = 5,
182 };
183 
bpf_find_map(const char * test,struct bpf_object * obj,const char * name)184 int bpf_find_map(const char *test, struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name)
185 {
186 	struct bpf_map *map;
187 
188 	map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, name);
189 	if (!map) {
190 		printf("%s:FAIL:map '%s' not found\n", test, name);
191 		test__fail();
192 		return -1;
193 	}
194 	return bpf_map__fd(map);
195 }
196 
is_jit_enabled(void)197 static bool is_jit_enabled(void)
198 {
199 	const char *jit_sysctl = "/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable";
200 	bool enabled = false;
201 	int sysctl_fd;
202 
203 	sysctl_fd = open(jit_sysctl, 0, O_RDONLY);
204 	if (sysctl_fd != -1) {
205 		char tmpc;
206 
207 		if (read(sysctl_fd, &tmpc, sizeof(tmpc)) == 1)
208 			enabled = (tmpc != '0');
209 		close(sysctl_fd);
210 	}
211 
212 	return enabled;
213 }
214 
compare_map_keys(int map1_fd,int map2_fd)215 int compare_map_keys(int map1_fd, int map2_fd)
216 {
217 	__u32 key, next_key;
218 	char val_buf[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH *
219 		     sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id)];
220 	int err;
221 
222 	err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map1_fd, NULL, &key);
223 	if (err)
224 		return err;
225 	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map2_fd, &key, val_buf);
226 	if (err)
227 		return err;
228 
229 	while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map1_fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
230 		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map2_fd, &next_key, val_buf);
231 		if (err)
232 			return err;
233 
234 		key = next_key;
235 	}
236 	if (errno != ENOENT)
237 		return -1;
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
compare_stack_ips(int smap_fd,int amap_fd,int stack_trace_len)242 int compare_stack_ips(int smap_fd, int amap_fd, int stack_trace_len)
243 {
244 	__u32 key, next_key, *cur_key_p, *next_key_p;
245 	char *val_buf1, *val_buf2;
246 	int i, err = 0;
247 
248 	val_buf1 = malloc(stack_trace_len);
249 	val_buf2 = malloc(stack_trace_len);
250 	cur_key_p = NULL;
251 	next_key_p = &key;
252 	while (bpf_map_get_next_key(smap_fd, cur_key_p, next_key_p) == 0) {
253 		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(smap_fd, next_key_p, val_buf1);
254 		if (err)
255 			goto out;
256 		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(amap_fd, next_key_p, val_buf2);
257 		if (err)
258 			goto out;
259 		for (i = 0; i < stack_trace_len; i++) {
260 			if (val_buf1[i] != val_buf2[i]) {
261 				err = -1;
262 				goto out;
263 			}
264 		}
265 		key = *next_key_p;
266 		cur_key_p = &key;
267 		next_key_p = &next_key;
268 	}
269 	if (errno != ENOENT)
270 		err = -1;
271 
272 out:
273 	free(val_buf1);
274 	free(val_buf2);
275 	return err;
276 }
277 
extract_build_id(char * build_id,size_t size)278 int extract_build_id(char *build_id, size_t size)
279 {
280 	FILE *fp;
281 	char *line = NULL;
282 	size_t len = 0;
283 
284 	fp = popen("readelf -n ./urandom_read | grep 'Build ID'", "r");
285 	if (fp == NULL)
286 		return -1;
287 
288 	if (getline(&line, &len, fp) == -1)
289 		goto err;
290 	fclose(fp);
291 
292 	if (len > size)
293 		len = size;
294 	memcpy(build_id, line, len);
295 	build_id[len] = '\0';
296 	return 0;
297 err:
298 	fclose(fp);
299 	return -1;
300 }
301 
spin_lock_thread(void * arg)302 void *spin_lock_thread(void *arg)
303 {
304 	__u32 duration, retval;
305 	int err, prog_fd = *(u32 *) arg;
306 
307 	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, 10000, &pkt_v4, sizeof(pkt_v4),
308 				NULL, NULL, &retval, &duration);
309 	CHECK(err || retval, "",
310 	      "err %d errno %d retval %d duration %d\n",
311 	      err, errno, retval, duration);
312 	pthread_exit(arg);
313 }
314 
315 /* extern declarations for test funcs */
316 #define DEFINE_TEST(name) extern void test_##name(void);
317 #include <prog_tests/tests.h>
318 #undef DEFINE_TEST
319 
320 static struct prog_test_def prog_test_defs[] = {
321 #define DEFINE_TEST(name) {		\
322 	.test_name = #name,		\
323 	.run_test = &test_##name,	\
324 },
325 #include <prog_tests/tests.h>
326 #undef DEFINE_TEST
327 };
328 const int prog_test_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_test_defs);
329 
330 const char *argp_program_version = "test_progs 0.1";
331 const char *argp_program_bug_address = "<bpf@vger.kernel.org>";
332 const char argp_program_doc[] = "BPF selftests test runner";
333 
334 enum ARG_KEYS {
335 	ARG_TEST_NUM = 'n',
336 	ARG_TEST_NAME = 't',
337 	ARG_VERIFIER_STATS = 's',
338 	ARG_VERBOSE = 'v',
339 };
340 
341 static const struct argp_option opts[] = {
342 	{ "num", ARG_TEST_NUM, "NUM", 0,
343 	  "Run test number NUM only " },
344 	{ "name", ARG_TEST_NAME, "NAME", 0,
345 	  "Run tests with names containing NAME" },
346 	{ "verifier-stats", ARG_VERIFIER_STATS, NULL, 0,
347 	  "Output verifier statistics", },
348 	{ "verbose", ARG_VERBOSE, "LEVEL", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,
349 	  "Verbose output (use -vv or -vvv for progressively verbose output)" },
350 	{},
351 };
352 
libbpf_print_fn(enum libbpf_print_level level,const char * format,va_list args)353 static int libbpf_print_fn(enum libbpf_print_level level,
354 			   const char *format, va_list args)
355 {
356 	if (env.verbosity < VERBOSE_VERY && level == LIBBPF_DEBUG)
357 		return 0;
358 	vprintf(format, args);
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
parse_num_list(const char * s,struct test_selector * sel)362 int parse_num_list(const char *s, struct test_selector *sel)
363 {
364 	int i, set_len = 0, num, start = 0, end = -1;
365 	bool *set = NULL, *tmp, parsing_end = false;
366 	char *next;
367 
368 	while (s[0]) {
369 		errno = 0;
370 		num = strtol(s, &next, 10);
371 		if (errno)
372 			return -errno;
373 
374 		if (parsing_end)
375 			end = num;
376 		else
377 			start = num;
378 
379 		if (!parsing_end && *next == '-') {
380 			s = next + 1;
381 			parsing_end = true;
382 			continue;
383 		} else if (*next == ',') {
384 			parsing_end = false;
385 			s = next + 1;
386 			end = num;
387 		} else if (*next == '\0') {
388 			parsing_end = false;
389 			s = next;
390 			end = num;
391 		} else {
392 			return -EINVAL;
393 		}
394 
395 		if (start > end)
396 			return -EINVAL;
397 
398 		if (end + 1 > set_len) {
399 			set_len = end + 1;
400 			tmp = realloc(set, set_len);
401 			if (!tmp) {
402 				free(set);
403 				return -ENOMEM;
404 			}
405 			set = tmp;
406 		}
407 		for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
408 			set[i] = true;
409 		}
410 
411 	}
412 
413 	if (!set)
414 		return -EINVAL;
415 
416 	sel->num_set = set;
417 	sel->num_set_len = set_len;
418 
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 extern int extra_prog_load_log_flags;
423 
parse_arg(int key,char * arg,struct argp_state * state)424 static error_t parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
425 {
426 	struct test_env *env = state->input;
427 
428 	switch (key) {
429 	case ARG_TEST_NUM: {
430 		char *subtest_str = strchr(arg, '/');
431 
432 		if (subtest_str) {
433 			*subtest_str = '\0';
434 			if (parse_num_list(subtest_str + 1,
435 					   &env->subtest_selector)) {
436 				fprintf(stderr,
437 					"Failed to parse subtest numbers.\n");
438 				return -EINVAL;
439 			}
440 		}
441 		if (parse_num_list(arg, &env->test_selector)) {
442 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse test numbers.\n");
443 			return -EINVAL;
444 		}
445 		break;
446 	}
447 	case ARG_TEST_NAME: {
448 		char *subtest_str = strchr(arg, '/');
449 
450 		if (subtest_str) {
451 			*subtest_str = '\0';
452 			env->subtest_selector.name = strdup(subtest_str + 1);
453 			if (!env->subtest_selector.name)
454 				return -ENOMEM;
455 		}
456 		env->test_selector.name = strdup(arg);
457 		if (!env->test_selector.name)
458 			return -ENOMEM;
459 		break;
460 	}
461 	case ARG_VERIFIER_STATS:
462 		env->verifier_stats = true;
463 		break;
464 	case ARG_VERBOSE:
465 		env->verbosity = VERBOSE_NORMAL;
466 		if (arg) {
467 			if (strcmp(arg, "v") == 0) {
468 				env->verbosity = VERBOSE_VERY;
469 				extra_prog_load_log_flags = 1;
470 			} else if (strcmp(arg, "vv") == 0) {
471 				env->verbosity = VERBOSE_SUPER;
472 				extra_prog_load_log_flags = 2;
473 			} else {
474 				fprintf(stderr,
475 					"Unrecognized verbosity setting ('%s'), only -v and -vv are supported\n",
476 					arg);
477 				return -EINVAL;
478 			}
479 		}
480 		break;
481 	case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
482 		argp_usage(state);
483 		break;
484 	case ARGP_KEY_END:
485 		break;
486 	default:
487 		return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
488 	}
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
stdio_hijack(void)492 static void stdio_hijack(void)
493 {
494 #ifdef __GLIBC__
495 	env.stdout = stdout;
496 	env.stderr = stderr;
497 
498 	if (env.verbosity > VERBOSE_NONE) {
499 		/* nothing to do, output to stdout by default */
500 		return;
501 	}
502 
503 	/* stdout and stderr -> buffer */
504 	fflush(stdout);
505 
506 	stdout = open_memstream(&env.log_buf, &env.log_cnt);
507 	if (!stdout) {
508 		stdout = env.stdout;
509 		perror("open_memstream");
510 		return;
511 	}
512 
513 	stderr = stdout;
514 #endif
515 }
516 
stdio_restore(void)517 static void stdio_restore(void)
518 {
519 #ifdef __GLIBC__
520 	if (stdout == env.stdout)
521 		return;
522 
523 	fclose(stdout);
524 	free(env.log_buf);
525 
526 	env.log_buf = NULL;
527 	env.log_cnt = 0;
528 
529 	stdout = env.stdout;
530 	stderr = env.stderr;
531 #endif
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Determine if test_progs is running as a "flavored" test runner and switch
536  * into corresponding sub-directory to load correct BPF objects.
537  *
538  * This is done by looking at executable name. If it contains "-flavor"
539  * suffix, then we are running as a flavored test runner.
540  */
cd_flavor_subdir(const char * exec_name)541 int cd_flavor_subdir(const char *exec_name)
542 {
543 	/* General form of argv[0] passed here is:
544 	 * some/path/to/test_progs[-flavor], where -flavor part is optional.
545 	 * First cut out "test_progs[-flavor]" part, then extract "flavor"
546 	 * part, if it's there.
547 	 */
548 	const char *flavor = strrchr(exec_name, '/');
549 
550 	if (!flavor)
551 		return 0;
552 	flavor++;
553 	flavor = strrchr(flavor, '-');
554 	if (!flavor)
555 		return 0;
556 	flavor++;
557 	printf("Switching to flavor '%s' subdirectory...\n", flavor);
558 	return chdir(flavor);
559 }
560 
main(int argc,char ** argv)561 int main(int argc, char **argv)
562 {
563 	static const struct argp argp = {
564 		.options = opts,
565 		.parser = parse_arg,
566 		.doc = argp_program_doc,
567 	};
568 	int err, i;
569 
570 	err = argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv, 0, NULL, &env);
571 	if (err)
572 		return err;
573 
574 	err = cd_flavor_subdir(argv[0]);
575 	if (err)
576 		return err;
577 
578 	libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn);
579 
580 	srand(time(NULL));
581 
582 	env.jit_enabled = is_jit_enabled();
583 
584 	stdio_hijack();
585 	for (i = 0; i < prog_test_cnt; i++) {
586 		struct prog_test_def *test = &prog_test_defs[i];
587 
588 		env.test = test;
589 		test->test_num = i + 1;
590 
591 		if (!should_run(&env.test_selector,
592 				test->test_num, test->test_name))
593 			continue;
594 
595 		test->run_test();
596 		/* ensure last sub-test is finalized properly */
597 		if (test->subtest_name)
598 			test__end_subtest();
599 
600 		test->tested = true;
601 		if (test->error_cnt)
602 			env.fail_cnt++;
603 		else
604 			env.succ_cnt++;
605 		skip_account();
606 
607 		dump_test_log(test, test->error_cnt);
608 
609 		fprintf(env.stdout, "#%d %s:%s\n",
610 			test->test_num, test->test_name,
611 			test->error_cnt ? "FAIL" : "OK");
612 
613 		if (test->need_cgroup_cleanup)
614 			cleanup_cgroup_environment();
615 	}
616 	stdio_restore();
617 	printf("Summary: %d/%d PASSED, %d SKIPPED, %d FAILED\n",
618 	       env.succ_cnt, env.sub_succ_cnt, env.skip_cnt, env.fail_cnt);
619 
620 	free(env.test_selector.num_set);
621 	free(env.subtest_selector.num_set);
622 
623 	return env.fail_cnt ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
624 }
625