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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
18 
19 #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
20 
21 #include <utils/Log.h>
22 #include <utils/Timers.h>
23 #include <utils/threads.h>
24 
25 #include <gui/DisplayEventReceiver.h>
26 
27 #include "EventThread.h"
28 #include "FrameTimeline.h"
29 #include "MessageQueue.h"
30 #include "SurfaceFlinger.h"
31 
32 namespace android::impl {
33 
dispatchRefresh()34 void MessageQueue::Handler::dispatchRefresh() {
35     if ((mEventMask.fetch_or(eventMaskRefresh) & eventMaskRefresh) == 0) {
36         mQueue.mLooper->sendMessage(this, Message(MessageQueue::REFRESH));
37     }
38 }
39 
dispatchInvalidate(int64_t vsyncId,nsecs_t expectedVSyncTimestamp)40 void MessageQueue::Handler::dispatchInvalidate(int64_t vsyncId, nsecs_t expectedVSyncTimestamp) {
41     if ((mEventMask.fetch_or(eventMaskInvalidate) & eventMaskInvalidate) == 0) {
42         mVsyncId = vsyncId;
43         mExpectedVSyncTime = expectedVSyncTimestamp;
44         mQueue.mLooper->sendMessage(this, Message(MessageQueue::INVALIDATE));
45     }
46 }
47 
invalidatePending()48 bool MessageQueue::Handler::invalidatePending() {
49     constexpr auto pendingMask = eventMaskInvalidate | eventMaskRefresh;
50     return (mEventMask.load() & pendingMask) != 0;
51 }
52 
handleMessage(const Message & message)53 void MessageQueue::Handler::handleMessage(const Message& message) {
54     switch (message.what) {
55         case INVALIDATE:
56             mEventMask.fetch_and(~eventMaskInvalidate);
57             mQueue.mFlinger->onMessageReceived(message.what, mVsyncId, mExpectedVSyncTime);
58             break;
59         case REFRESH:
60             mEventMask.fetch_and(~eventMaskRefresh);
61             mQueue.mFlinger->onMessageReceived(message.what, mVsyncId, mExpectedVSyncTime);
62             break;
63     }
64 }
65 
66 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
67 
init(const sp<SurfaceFlinger> & flinger)68 void MessageQueue::init(const sp<SurfaceFlinger>& flinger) {
69     mFlinger = flinger;
70     mLooper = new Looper(true);
71     mHandler = new Handler(*this);
72 }
73 
74 // TODO(b/169865816): refactor VSyncInjections to use MessageQueue directly
75 // and remove the EventThread from MessageQueue
setInjector(sp<EventThreadConnection> connection)76 void MessageQueue::setInjector(sp<EventThreadConnection> connection) {
77     auto& tube = mInjector.tube;
78 
79     if (const int fd = tube.getFd(); fd >= 0) {
80         mLooper->removeFd(fd);
81     }
82 
83     if (connection) {
84         // The EventThreadConnection is retained when disabling injection, so avoid subsequently
85         // stealing invalid FDs. Note that the stolen FDs are kept open.
86         if (tube.getFd() < 0) {
87             connection->stealReceiveChannel(&tube);
88         } else {
89             ALOGW("Recycling channel for VSYNC injection.");
90         }
91 
92         mLooper->addFd(
93                 tube.getFd(), 0, Looper::EVENT_INPUT,
94                 [](int, int, void* data) {
95                     reinterpret_cast<MessageQueue*>(data)->injectorCallback();
96                     return 1; // Keep registration.
97                 },
98                 this);
99     }
100 
101     std::lock_guard lock(mInjector.mutex);
102     mInjector.connection = std::move(connection);
103 }
104 
vsyncCallback(nsecs_t vsyncTime,nsecs_t targetWakeupTime,nsecs_t readyTime)105 void MessageQueue::vsyncCallback(nsecs_t vsyncTime, nsecs_t targetWakeupTime, nsecs_t readyTime) {
106     ATRACE_CALL();
107     // Trace VSYNC-sf
108     mVsync.value = (mVsync.value + 1) % 2;
109 
110     {
111         std::lock_guard lock(mVsync.mutex);
112         mVsync.lastCallbackTime = std::chrono::nanoseconds(vsyncTime);
113         mVsync.scheduled = false;
114     }
115     mHandler->dispatchInvalidate(mVsync.tokenManager->generateTokenForPredictions(
116                                          {targetWakeupTime, readyTime, vsyncTime}),
117                                  vsyncTime);
118 }
119 
initVsync(scheduler::VSyncDispatch & dispatch,frametimeline::TokenManager & tokenManager,std::chrono::nanoseconds workDuration)120 void MessageQueue::initVsync(scheduler::VSyncDispatch& dispatch,
121                              frametimeline::TokenManager& tokenManager,
122                              std::chrono::nanoseconds workDuration) {
123     setDuration(workDuration);
124     mVsync.tokenManager = &tokenManager;
125     mVsync.registration = std::make_unique<
126             scheduler::VSyncCallbackRegistration>(dispatch,
127                                                   std::bind(&MessageQueue::vsyncCallback, this,
128                                                             std::placeholders::_1,
129                                                             std::placeholders::_2,
130                                                             std::placeholders::_3),
131                                                   "sf");
132 }
133 
setDuration(std::chrono::nanoseconds workDuration)134 void MessageQueue::setDuration(std::chrono::nanoseconds workDuration) {
135     ATRACE_CALL();
136     std::lock_guard lock(mVsync.mutex);
137     mVsync.workDuration = workDuration;
138     if (mVsync.scheduled) {
139         mVsync.expectedWakeupTime = mVsync.registration->schedule(
140                 {mVsync.workDuration.get().count(),
141                  /*readyDuration=*/0, mVsync.lastCallbackTime.count()});
142     }
143 }
144 
waitMessage()145 void MessageQueue::waitMessage() {
146     do {
147         IPCThreadState::self()->flushCommands();
148         int32_t ret = mLooper->pollOnce(-1);
149         switch (ret) {
150             case Looper::POLL_WAKE:
151             case Looper::POLL_CALLBACK:
152                 continue;
153             case Looper::POLL_ERROR:
154                 ALOGE("Looper::POLL_ERROR");
155                 continue;
156             case Looper::POLL_TIMEOUT:
157                 // timeout (should not happen)
158                 continue;
159             default:
160                 // should not happen
161                 ALOGE("Looper::pollOnce() returned unknown status %d", ret);
162                 continue;
163         }
164     } while (true);
165 }
166 
postMessage(sp<MessageHandler> && handler)167 void MessageQueue::postMessage(sp<MessageHandler>&& handler) {
168     mLooper->sendMessage(handler, Message());
169 }
170 
invalidate()171 void MessageQueue::invalidate() {
172     ATRACE_CALL();
173 
174     {
175         std::lock_guard lock(mInjector.mutex);
176         if (CC_UNLIKELY(mInjector.connection)) {
177             ALOGD("%s while injecting VSYNC", __FUNCTION__);
178             mInjector.connection->requestNextVsync();
179             return;
180         }
181     }
182 
183     std::lock_guard lock(mVsync.mutex);
184     mVsync.scheduled = true;
185     mVsync.expectedWakeupTime =
186             mVsync.registration->schedule({.workDuration = mVsync.workDuration.get().count(),
187                                            .readyDuration = 0,
188                                            .earliestVsync = mVsync.lastCallbackTime.count()});
189 }
190 
refresh()191 void MessageQueue::refresh() {
192     mHandler->dispatchRefresh();
193 }
194 
injectorCallback()195 void MessageQueue::injectorCallback() {
196     ssize_t n;
197     DisplayEventReceiver::Event buffer[8];
198     while ((n = DisplayEventReceiver::getEvents(&mInjector.tube, buffer, 8)) > 0) {
199         for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
200             if (buffer[i].header.type == DisplayEventReceiver::DISPLAY_EVENT_VSYNC) {
201                 mHandler->dispatchInvalidate(buffer[i].vsync.vsyncId,
202                                              buffer[i].vsync.expectedVSyncTimestamp);
203                 break;
204             }
205         }
206     }
207 }
208 
nextExpectedInvalidate()209 std::optional<std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point> MessageQueue::nextExpectedInvalidate() {
210     if (mHandler->invalidatePending()) {
211         return std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
212     }
213 
214     std::lock_guard lock(mVsync.mutex);
215     if (mVsync.scheduled) {
216         LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!mVsync.expectedWakeupTime.has_value(), "callback was never scheduled");
217         const auto expectedWakeupTime = std::chrono::nanoseconds(*mVsync.expectedWakeupTime);
218         return std::optional<std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point>(expectedWakeupTime);
219     }
220 
221     return std::nullopt;
222 }
223 
224 } // namespace android::impl
225