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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only */
2 /*
3  * netlink/hashtable.c      Netlink hashtable Utilities
4  *
5  *      This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7  *      License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.1
8  *      of the License.
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2012 Cumulus Networks, Inc
11  */
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <netlink-private/netlink.h>
14 #include <netlink/object.h>
15 #include <netlink/hash.h>
16 #include <netlink/hashtable.h>
17 
18 /**
19  * @ingroup core_types
20  * @defgroup hashtable Hashtable
21  * @{
22  */
23 
24 /**
25  * Allocate hashtable
26  * @arg size		Size of hashtable in number of elements
27  *
28  * @return Allocated hashtable or NULL.
29  */
nl_hash_table_alloc(int size)30 nl_hash_table_t *nl_hash_table_alloc(int size)
31 {
32 	nl_hash_table_t *ht;
33 
34 	ht = calloc(1, sizeof (*ht));
35 	if (!ht)
36 		goto errout;
37 
38 	ht->nodes = calloc(size, sizeof (*ht->nodes));
39 	if (!ht->nodes) {
40 		free(ht);
41 		goto errout;
42 	}
43 
44 	ht->size = size;
45 
46 	return ht;
47 errout:
48 	return NULL;
49 }
50 
51 /**
52  * Free hashtable including all nodes
53  * @arg ht		Hashtable
54  *
55  * @note Reference counter of all objects in the hashtable will be decremented.
56  */
nl_hash_table_free(nl_hash_table_t * ht)57 void nl_hash_table_free(nl_hash_table_t *ht)
58 {
59 	int i;
60 
61 	for(i = 0; i < ht->size; i++) {
62 	    nl_hash_node_t *node = ht->nodes[i];
63 	    nl_hash_node_t *saved_node;
64 
65 	    while (node) {
66 		   saved_node = node;
67 		   node = node->next;
68 		   nl_object_put(saved_node->obj);
69 		   free(saved_node);
70 	    }
71 	}
72 
73 	free(ht->nodes);
74 	free(ht);
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * Lookup identical object in hashtable
79  * @arg ht		Hashtable
80  * @arg	obj		Object to lookup
81  *
82  * Generates hashkey for `obj` and traverses the corresponding chain calling
83  * `nl_object_identical()` on each trying to find a match.
84  *
85  * @return Pointer to object if match was found or NULL.
86  */
nl_hash_table_lookup(nl_hash_table_t * ht,struct nl_object * obj)87 struct nl_object* nl_hash_table_lookup(nl_hash_table_t *ht,
88 				       struct nl_object *obj)
89 {
90 	nl_hash_node_t *node;
91 	uint32_t key_hash;
92 
93 	nl_object_keygen(obj, &key_hash, ht->size);
94 	node = ht->nodes[key_hash];
95 
96 	while (node) {
97 	       if (nl_object_identical(node->obj, obj))
98 		   return node->obj;
99 	       node = node->next;
100 	}
101 
102 	return NULL;
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * Add object to hashtable
107  * @arg ht		Hashtable
108  * @arg obj		Object to add
109  *
110  * Adds `obj` to the hashtable. Object type must support hashing, otherwise all
111  * objects will be added to the chain `0`.
112  *
113  * @note The reference counter of the object is incremented.
114  *
115  * @return 0 on success or a negative error code
116  * @retval -NLE_EXIST Identical object already present in hashtable
117  */
nl_hash_table_add(nl_hash_table_t * ht,struct nl_object * obj)118 int nl_hash_table_add(nl_hash_table_t *ht, struct nl_object *obj)
119 {
120 	nl_hash_node_t *node;
121 	uint32_t key_hash;
122 
123 	nl_object_keygen(obj, &key_hash, ht->size);
124 	node = ht->nodes[key_hash];
125 
126 	while (node) {
127 	       if (nl_object_identical(node->obj, obj)) {
128 		   NL_DBG(2, "Warning: Add to hashtable found duplicate...\n");
129 		   return -NLE_EXIST;
130 	       }
131 	       node = node->next;
132 	}
133 
134 	NL_DBG (5, "adding cache entry of obj %p in table %p, with hash 0x%x\n",
135 		obj, ht, key_hash);
136 
137 	node = malloc(sizeof(nl_hash_node_t));
138 	if (!node)
139 		return -NLE_NOMEM;
140 	nl_object_get(obj);
141 	node->obj = obj;
142 	node->key = key_hash;
143 	node->key_size = sizeof(uint32_t);
144 	node->next = ht->nodes[key_hash];
145 	ht->nodes[key_hash] = node;
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * Remove object from hashtable
152  * @arg ht		Hashtable
153  * @arg obj		Object to remove
154  *
155  * Remove `obj` from hashtable if it exists.
156  *
157  * @note Reference counter of object will be decremented.
158  *
159  * @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
160  * @retval -NLE_OBJ_NOTFOUND Object not present in hashtable.
161  */
nl_hash_table_del(nl_hash_table_t * ht,struct nl_object * obj)162 int nl_hash_table_del(nl_hash_table_t *ht, struct nl_object *obj)
163 {
164 	nl_hash_node_t *node, *prev;
165 	uint32_t key_hash;
166 
167 	nl_object_keygen(obj, &key_hash, ht->size);
168 	prev = node = ht->nodes[key_hash];
169 
170 	while (node) {
171 	       if (nl_object_identical(node->obj, obj)) {
172 		   nl_object_put(obj);
173 
174 		   NL_DBG (5, "deleting cache entry of obj %p in table %p, with"
175 			   " hash 0x%x\n", obj, ht, key_hash);
176 
177 	           if (node == ht->nodes[key_hash])
178 		       ht->nodes[key_hash] = node->next;
179 	           else
180 		       prev->next = node->next;
181 
182 	           free(node);
183 
184 	           return 0;
185 		}
186 		prev = node;
187 		node = node->next;
188 	}
189 
190 	return -NLE_OBJ_NOTFOUND;
191 }
192 
nl_hash(void * k,size_t length,uint32_t initval)193 uint32_t nl_hash(void *k, size_t length, uint32_t initval)
194 {
195 	return(__nl_hash((char *) k, length, initval));
196 }
197 
198 /** @} */
199