1 /*
2 * Copyright 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9 */
10
11 #include "api/jsep_session_description.h"
12
13 #include <memory>
14
15 #include "p2p/base/port.h"
16 #include "pc/media_session.h"
17 #include "pc/webrtc_sdp.h"
18 #include "rtc_base/arraysize.h"
19
20 using cricket::SessionDescription;
21
22 namespace webrtc {
23 namespace {
24
25 // RFC 5245
26 // It is RECOMMENDED that default candidates be chosen based on the
27 // likelihood of those candidates to work with the peer that is being
28 // contacted. It is RECOMMENDED that relayed > reflexive > host.
29 constexpr int kPreferenceUnknown = 0;
30 constexpr int kPreferenceHost = 1;
31 constexpr int kPreferenceReflexive = 2;
32 constexpr int kPreferenceRelayed = 3;
33
34 constexpr char kDummyAddress[] = "0.0.0.0";
35 constexpr int kDummyPort = 9;
36
GetCandidatePreferenceFromType(const std::string & type)37 int GetCandidatePreferenceFromType(const std::string& type) {
38 int preference = kPreferenceUnknown;
39 if (type == cricket::LOCAL_PORT_TYPE) {
40 preference = kPreferenceHost;
41 } else if (type == cricket::STUN_PORT_TYPE) {
42 preference = kPreferenceReflexive;
43 } else if (type == cricket::RELAY_PORT_TYPE) {
44 preference = kPreferenceRelayed;
45 } else {
46 preference = kPreferenceUnknown;
47 }
48 return preference;
49 }
50
51 // Update the connection address for the MediaContentDescription based on the
52 // candidates.
UpdateConnectionAddress(const JsepCandidateCollection & candidate_collection,cricket::MediaContentDescription * media_desc)53 void UpdateConnectionAddress(
54 const JsepCandidateCollection& candidate_collection,
55 cricket::MediaContentDescription* media_desc) {
56 int port = kDummyPort;
57 std::string ip = kDummyAddress;
58 std::string hostname;
59 int current_preference = kPreferenceUnknown;
60 int current_family = AF_UNSPEC;
61 for (size_t i = 0; i < candidate_collection.count(); ++i) {
62 const IceCandidateInterface* jsep_candidate = candidate_collection.at(i);
63 if (jsep_candidate->candidate().component() !=
64 cricket::ICE_CANDIDATE_COMPONENT_RTP) {
65 continue;
66 }
67 // Default destination should be UDP only.
68 if (jsep_candidate->candidate().protocol() != cricket::UDP_PROTOCOL_NAME) {
69 continue;
70 }
71 const int preference =
72 GetCandidatePreferenceFromType(jsep_candidate->candidate().type());
73 const int family = jsep_candidate->candidate().address().ipaddr().family();
74 // See if this candidate is more preferable then the current one if it's the
75 // same family. Or if the current family is IPv4 already so we could safely
76 // ignore all IPv6 ones. WebRTC bug 4269.
77 // http://code.google.com/p/webrtc/issues/detail?id=4269
78 if ((preference <= current_preference && current_family == family) ||
79 (current_family == AF_INET && family == AF_INET6)) {
80 continue;
81 }
82 current_preference = preference;
83 current_family = family;
84 const rtc::SocketAddress& candidate_addr =
85 jsep_candidate->candidate().address();
86 port = candidate_addr.port();
87 ip = candidate_addr.ipaddr().ToString();
88 hostname = candidate_addr.hostname();
89 }
90 rtc::SocketAddress connection_addr(ip, port);
91 if (rtc::IPIsUnspec(connection_addr.ipaddr()) && !hostname.empty()) {
92 // When a hostname candidate becomes the (default) connection address,
93 // we use the dummy address 0.0.0.0 and port 9 in the c= and the m= lines.
94 //
95 // We have observed in deployment that with a FQDN in a c= line, SDP parsing
96 // could fail in other JSEP implementations. We note that the wildcard
97 // addresses (0.0.0.0 or ::) with port 9 are given the exception as the
98 // connection address that will not result in an ICE mismatch
99 // (draft-ietf-mmusic-ice-sip-sdp). Also, 0.0.0.0 or :: can be used as the
100 // connection address in the initial offer or answer with trickle ICE
101 // if the offerer or answerer does not want to include the host IP address
102 // (draft-ietf-mmusic-trickle-ice-sip), and in particular 0.0.0.0 has been
103 // widely deployed for this use without outstanding compatibility issues.
104 // Combining the above considerations, we use 0.0.0.0 with port 9 to
105 // populate the c= and the m= lines. See |BuildMediaDescription| in
106 // webrtc_sdp.cc for the SDP generation with
107 // |media_desc->connection_address()|.
108 connection_addr = rtc::SocketAddress(kDummyAddress, kDummyPort);
109 }
110 media_desc->set_connection_address(connection_addr);
111 }
112
113 } // namespace
114
115 const int JsepSessionDescription::kDefaultVideoCodecId = 100;
116 const char JsepSessionDescription::kDefaultVideoCodecName[] = "VP8";
117
118 // TODO(steveanton): Remove this default implementation once Chromium has been
119 // updated.
GetType() const120 SdpType SessionDescriptionInterface::GetType() const {
121 absl::optional<SdpType> maybe_type = SdpTypeFromString(type());
122 if (maybe_type) {
123 return *maybe_type;
124 } else {
125 RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Default implementation of "
126 "SessionDescriptionInterface::GetType does not "
127 "recognize the result from type(), returning "
128 "kOffer.";
129 return SdpType::kOffer;
130 }
131 }
132
CreateSessionDescription(const std::string & type,const std::string & sdp,SdpParseError * error)133 SessionDescriptionInterface* CreateSessionDescription(const std::string& type,
134 const std::string& sdp,
135 SdpParseError* error) {
136 absl::optional<SdpType> maybe_type = SdpTypeFromString(type);
137 if (!maybe_type) {
138 return nullptr;
139 }
140
141 return CreateSessionDescription(*maybe_type, sdp, error).release();
142 }
143
CreateSessionDescription(SdpType type,const std::string & sdp)144 std::unique_ptr<SessionDescriptionInterface> CreateSessionDescription(
145 SdpType type,
146 const std::string& sdp) {
147 return CreateSessionDescription(type, sdp, nullptr);
148 }
149
CreateSessionDescription(SdpType type,const std::string & sdp,SdpParseError * error_out)150 std::unique_ptr<SessionDescriptionInterface> CreateSessionDescription(
151 SdpType type,
152 const std::string& sdp,
153 SdpParseError* error_out) {
154 auto jsep_desc = std::make_unique<JsepSessionDescription>(type);
155 if (type != SdpType::kRollback) {
156 if (!SdpDeserialize(sdp, jsep_desc.get(), error_out)) {
157 return nullptr;
158 }
159 }
160 return std::move(jsep_desc);
161 }
162
CreateSessionDescription(SdpType type,const std::string & session_id,const std::string & session_version,std::unique_ptr<cricket::SessionDescription> description)163 std::unique_ptr<SessionDescriptionInterface> CreateSessionDescription(
164 SdpType type,
165 const std::string& session_id,
166 const std::string& session_version,
167 std::unique_ptr<cricket::SessionDescription> description) {
168 auto jsep_description = std::make_unique<JsepSessionDescription>(type);
169 bool initialize_success = jsep_description->Initialize(
170 std::move(description), session_id, session_version);
171 RTC_DCHECK(initialize_success);
172 return std::move(jsep_description);
173 }
174
JsepSessionDescription(SdpType type)175 JsepSessionDescription::JsepSessionDescription(SdpType type) : type_(type) {}
176
JsepSessionDescription(const std::string & type)177 JsepSessionDescription::JsepSessionDescription(const std::string& type) {
178 absl::optional<SdpType> maybe_type = SdpTypeFromString(type);
179 if (maybe_type) {
180 type_ = *maybe_type;
181 } else {
182 RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING)
183 << "JsepSessionDescription constructed with invalid type string: "
184 << type << ". Assuming it is an offer.";
185 type_ = SdpType::kOffer;
186 }
187 }
188
JsepSessionDescription(SdpType type,std::unique_ptr<cricket::SessionDescription> description,absl::string_view session_id,absl::string_view session_version)189 JsepSessionDescription::JsepSessionDescription(
190 SdpType type,
191 std::unique_ptr<cricket::SessionDescription> description,
192 absl::string_view session_id,
193 absl::string_view session_version)
194 : description_(std::move(description)),
195 session_id_(session_id),
196 session_version_(session_version),
197 type_(type) {
198 RTC_DCHECK(description_);
199 candidate_collection_.resize(number_of_mediasections());
200 }
201
~JsepSessionDescription()202 JsepSessionDescription::~JsepSessionDescription() {}
203
Initialize(std::unique_ptr<cricket::SessionDescription> description,const std::string & session_id,const std::string & session_version)204 bool JsepSessionDescription::Initialize(
205 std::unique_ptr<cricket::SessionDescription> description,
206 const std::string& session_id,
207 const std::string& session_version) {
208 if (!description)
209 return false;
210
211 session_id_ = session_id;
212 session_version_ = session_version;
213 description_ = std::move(description);
214 candidate_collection_.resize(number_of_mediasections());
215 return true;
216 }
217
AddCandidate(const IceCandidateInterface * candidate)218 bool JsepSessionDescription::AddCandidate(
219 const IceCandidateInterface* candidate) {
220 if (!candidate)
221 return false;
222 size_t mediasection_index = 0;
223 if (!GetMediasectionIndex(candidate, &mediasection_index)) {
224 return false;
225 }
226 if (mediasection_index >= number_of_mediasections())
227 return false;
228 const std::string& content_name =
229 description_->contents()[mediasection_index].name;
230 const cricket::TransportInfo* transport_info =
231 description_->GetTransportInfoByName(content_name);
232 if (!transport_info) {
233 return false;
234 }
235
236 cricket::Candidate updated_candidate = candidate->candidate();
237 if (updated_candidate.username().empty()) {
238 updated_candidate.set_username(transport_info->description.ice_ufrag);
239 }
240 if (updated_candidate.password().empty()) {
241 updated_candidate.set_password(transport_info->description.ice_pwd);
242 }
243
244 std::unique_ptr<JsepIceCandidate> updated_candidate_wrapper(
245 new JsepIceCandidate(candidate->sdp_mid(),
246 static_cast<int>(mediasection_index),
247 updated_candidate));
248 if (!candidate_collection_[mediasection_index].HasCandidate(
249 updated_candidate_wrapper.get())) {
250 candidate_collection_[mediasection_index].add(
251 updated_candidate_wrapper.release());
252 UpdateConnectionAddress(
253 candidate_collection_[mediasection_index],
254 description_->contents()[mediasection_index].media_description());
255 }
256
257 return true;
258 }
259
RemoveCandidates(const std::vector<cricket::Candidate> & candidates)260 size_t JsepSessionDescription::RemoveCandidates(
261 const std::vector<cricket::Candidate>& candidates) {
262 size_t num_removed = 0;
263 for (auto& candidate : candidates) {
264 int mediasection_index = GetMediasectionIndex(candidate);
265 if (mediasection_index < 0) {
266 // Not found.
267 continue;
268 }
269 num_removed += candidate_collection_[mediasection_index].remove(candidate);
270 UpdateConnectionAddress(
271 candidate_collection_[mediasection_index],
272 description_->contents()[mediasection_index].media_description());
273 }
274 return num_removed;
275 }
276
number_of_mediasections() const277 size_t JsepSessionDescription::number_of_mediasections() const {
278 if (!description_)
279 return 0;
280 return description_->contents().size();
281 }
282
candidates(size_t mediasection_index) const283 const IceCandidateCollection* JsepSessionDescription::candidates(
284 size_t mediasection_index) const {
285 if (mediasection_index >= candidate_collection_.size())
286 return NULL;
287 return &candidate_collection_[mediasection_index];
288 }
289
ToString(std::string * out) const290 bool JsepSessionDescription::ToString(std::string* out) const {
291 if (!description_ || !out) {
292 return false;
293 }
294 *out = SdpSerialize(*this);
295 return !out->empty();
296 }
297
GetMediasectionIndex(const IceCandidateInterface * candidate,size_t * index)298 bool JsepSessionDescription::GetMediasectionIndex(
299 const IceCandidateInterface* candidate,
300 size_t* index) {
301 if (!candidate || !index) {
302 return false;
303 }
304
305 // If the candidate has no valid mline index or sdp_mid, it is impossible
306 // to find a match.
307 if (candidate->sdp_mid().empty() &&
308 (candidate->sdp_mline_index() < 0 ||
309 static_cast<size_t>(candidate->sdp_mline_index()) >=
310 description_->contents().size())) {
311 return false;
312 }
313
314 if (candidate->sdp_mline_index() >= 0)
315 *index = static_cast<size_t>(candidate->sdp_mline_index());
316 if (description_ && !candidate->sdp_mid().empty()) {
317 bool found = false;
318 // Try to match the sdp_mid with content name.
319 for (size_t i = 0; i < description_->contents().size(); ++i) {
320 if (candidate->sdp_mid() == description_->contents().at(i).name) {
321 *index = i;
322 found = true;
323 break;
324 }
325 }
326 if (!found) {
327 // If the sdp_mid is presented but we can't find a match, we consider
328 // this as an error.
329 return false;
330 }
331 }
332 return true;
333 }
334
GetMediasectionIndex(const cricket::Candidate & candidate)335 int JsepSessionDescription::GetMediasectionIndex(
336 const cricket::Candidate& candidate) {
337 // Find the description with a matching transport name of the candidate.
338 const std::string& transport_name = candidate.transport_name();
339 for (size_t i = 0; i < description_->contents().size(); ++i) {
340 if (transport_name == description_->contents().at(i).name) {
341 return static_cast<int>(i);
342 }
343 }
344 return -1;
345 }
346
347 } // namespace webrtc
348