1 //===-- sanitizer_linux.h ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // Linux-specific syscall wrappers and classes.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 #ifndef SANITIZER_LINUX_H
13 #define SANITIZER_LINUX_H
14
15 #include "sanitizer_platform.h"
16 #if SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX || SANITIZER_NETBSD || \
17 SANITIZER_SOLARIS
18 #include "sanitizer_common.h"
19 #include "sanitizer_internal_defs.h"
20 #include "sanitizer_platform_limits_freebsd.h"
21 #include "sanitizer_platform_limits_netbsd.h"
22 #include "sanitizer_platform_limits_posix.h"
23 #include "sanitizer_platform_limits_solaris.h"
24 #include "sanitizer_posix.h"
25
26 struct link_map; // Opaque type returned by dlopen().
27 struct utsname;
28
29 namespace __sanitizer {
30 // Dirent structure for getdents(). Note that this structure is different from
31 // the one in <dirent.h>, which is used by readdir().
32 struct linux_dirent;
33
34 struct ProcSelfMapsBuff {
35 char *data;
36 uptr mmaped_size;
37 uptr len;
38 };
39
40 struct MemoryMappingLayoutData {
41 ProcSelfMapsBuff proc_self_maps;
42 const char *current;
43 };
44
45 void ReadProcMaps(ProcSelfMapsBuff *proc_maps);
46
47 // Syscall wrappers.
48 uptr internal_getdents(fd_t fd, struct linux_dirent *dirp, unsigned int count);
49 uptr internal_sigaltstack(const void* ss, void* oss);
50 uptr internal_sigprocmask(int how, __sanitizer_sigset_t *set,
51 __sanitizer_sigset_t *oldset);
52 uptr internal_clock_gettime(__sanitizer_clockid_t clk_id, void *tp);
53
54 // Linux-only syscalls.
55 #if SANITIZER_LINUX
56 uptr internal_prctl(int option, uptr arg2, uptr arg3, uptr arg4, uptr arg5);
57 // Used only by sanitizer_stoptheworld. Signal handlers that are actually used
58 // (like the process-wide error reporting SEGV handler) must use
59 // internal_sigaction instead.
60 int internal_sigaction_norestorer(int signum, const void *act, void *oldact);
61 void internal_sigdelset(__sanitizer_sigset_t *set, int signum);
62 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__mips__) || defined(__aarch64__) || \
63 defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__s390__) || defined(__i386__) || \
64 defined(__arm__) || SANITIZER_RISCV64
65 uptr internal_clone(int (*fn)(void *), void *child_stack, int flags, void *arg,
66 int *parent_tidptr, void *newtls, int *child_tidptr);
67 #endif
68 int internal_uname(struct utsname *buf);
69 #elif SANITIZER_FREEBSD
70 void internal_sigdelset(__sanitizer_sigset_t *set, int signum);
71 #elif SANITIZER_NETBSD
72 void internal_sigdelset(__sanitizer_sigset_t *set, int signum);
73 uptr internal_clone(int (*fn)(void *), void *child_stack, int flags, void *arg);
74 #endif // SANITIZER_LINUX
75
76 // This class reads thread IDs from /proc/<pid>/task using only syscalls.
77 class ThreadLister {
78 public:
79 explicit ThreadLister(pid_t pid);
80 ~ThreadLister();
81 enum Result {
82 Error,
83 Incomplete,
84 Ok,
85 };
86 Result ListThreads(InternalMmapVector<tid_t> *threads);
87
88 private:
89 bool IsAlive(int tid);
90
91 pid_t pid_;
92 int descriptor_ = -1;
93 InternalMmapVector<char> buffer_;
94 };
95
96 // Exposed for testing.
97 uptr ThreadDescriptorSize();
98 uptr ThreadSelf();
99 uptr ThreadSelfOffset();
100
101 // Matches a library's file name against a base name (stripping path and version
102 // information).
103 bool LibraryNameIs(const char *full_name, const char *base_name);
104
105 // Call cb for each region mapped by map.
106 void ForEachMappedRegion(link_map *map, void (*cb)(const void *, uptr));
107
108 // Releases memory pages entirely within the [beg, end] address range.
109 // The pages no longer count toward RSS; reads are guaranteed to return 0.
110 // Requires (but does not verify!) that pages are MAP_PRIVATE.
ReleaseMemoryPagesToOSAndZeroFill(uptr beg,uptr end)111 inline void ReleaseMemoryPagesToOSAndZeroFill(uptr beg, uptr end) {
112 // man madvise on Linux promises zero-fill for anonymous private pages.
113 // Testing shows the same behaviour for private (but not anonymous) mappings
114 // of shm_open() files, as long as the underlying file is untouched.
115 CHECK(SANITIZER_LINUX);
116 ReleaseMemoryPagesToOS(beg, end);
117 }
118
119 #if SANITIZER_ANDROID
120
121 #if defined(__aarch64__)
122 # define __get_tls() \
123 ({ void** __v; __asm__("mrs %0, tpidr_el0" : "=r"(__v)); __v; })
124 #elif defined(__arm__)
125 # define __get_tls() \
126 ({ void** __v; __asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3" : "=r"(__v)); __v; })
127 #elif defined(__mips__)
128 // On mips32r1, this goes via a kernel illegal instruction trap that's
129 // optimized for v1.
130 # define __get_tls() \
131 ({ register void** __v asm("v1"); \
132 __asm__(".set push\n" \
133 ".set mips32r2\n" \
134 "rdhwr %0,$29\n" \
135 ".set pop\n" : "=r"(__v)); \
136 __v; })
137 #elif defined(__i386__)
138 # define __get_tls() \
139 ({ void** __v; __asm__("movl %%gs:0, %0" : "=r"(__v)); __v; })
140 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
141 # define __get_tls() \
142 ({ void** __v; __asm__("mov %%fs:0, %0" : "=r"(__v)); __v; })
143 #else
144 #error "Unsupported architecture."
145 #endif
146
147 // The Android Bionic team has allocated a TLS slot for sanitizers starting
148 // with Q, given that Android currently doesn't support ELF TLS. It is used to
149 // store sanitizer thread specific data.
150 static const int TLS_SLOT_SANITIZER = 6;
151
get_android_tls_ptr()152 ALWAYS_INLINE uptr *get_android_tls_ptr() {
153 return reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(&__get_tls()[TLS_SLOT_SANITIZER]);
154 }
155
156 #endif // SANITIZER_ANDROID
157
158 } // namespace __sanitizer
159
160 #endif
161 #endif // SANITIZER_LINUX_H
162