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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "tools/ftrace_proto_gen/ftrace_proto_gen.h"
18 
19 #include <algorithm>
20 #include <fstream>
21 #include <regex>
22 
23 #include "perfetto/base/logging.h"
24 #include "perfetto/ext/base/file_utils.h"
25 #include "perfetto/ext/base/pipe.h"
26 #include "perfetto/ext/base/string_splitter.h"
27 #include "perfetto/ext/base/string_utils.h"
28 
29 namespace perfetto {
30 
31 namespace {
32 
33 const char kCopyrightHeader[] = R"(/*
34  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
35  *
36  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
37  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
38  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
39  *
40  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
41  *
42  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
43  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
44  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
45  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
46  * limitations under the License.
47  */
48 
49 )";
50 
51 }  // namespace
52 
53 using base::Contains;
54 using base::StartsWith;
55 
EventNameToProtoFieldName(const std::string & group,const std::string & name)56 std::string EventNameToProtoFieldName(const std::string& group,
57                                       const std::string& name) {
58   std::string event_name = (name == "0") ? "zero" : name;
59   // These groups have events where the name alone conflicts with an existing
60   // proto:
61   if (group == "sde" || group == "g2d" || group == "dpu" || group == "mali") {
62     event_name = group + "_" + event_name;
63   }
64   return event_name;
65 }
66 
EventNameToProtoName(const std::string & group,const std::string & name)67 std::string EventNameToProtoName(const std::string& group,
68                                  const std::string& name) {
69   return ToCamelCase(EventNameToProtoFieldName(group, name)) + "FtraceEvent";
70 }
71 
ReadAllowList(const std::string & filename)72 std::vector<FtraceEventName> ReadAllowList(const std::string& filename) {
73   std::string line;
74   std::vector<FtraceEventName> lines;
75   std::ifstream fin(filename, std::ios::in);
76   if (!fin) {
77     fprintf(stderr, "failed to open event list %s\n", filename.c_str());
78     return lines;
79   }
80   while (std::getline(fin, line)) {
81     if (!StartsWith(line, "#"))
82       lines.emplace_back(FtraceEventName(line));
83   }
84   return lines;
85 }
86 
GenerateProto(const std::string & group,const FtraceEvent & format,Proto * proto_out)87 bool GenerateProto(const std::string& group,
88                    const FtraceEvent& format,
89                    Proto* proto_out) {
90   proto_out->name = EventNameToProtoName(group, format.name);
91   proto_out->event_name = format.name;
92   std::set<std::string> seen;
93   // TODO(hjd): We should be cleverer about id assignment.
94   uint32_t i = 1;
95   for (const FtraceEvent::Field& field : format.fields) {
96     std::string name = GetNameFromTypeAndName(field.type_and_name);
97     // TODO(hjd): Handle dup names.
98     // sa_handler is problematic because glib headers redefine it at the
99     // preprocessor level. It's impossible to have a variable or a function
100     // called sa_handler. On the good side, we realistically don't care about
101     // this field, it's just easier to skip it.
102     if (name == "" || seen.count(name) || name == "sa_handler" ||
103         name == "errno")
104       continue;
105     seen.insert(name);
106     ProtoType type = InferProtoType(field);
107     // Check we managed to infer a type.
108     if (type.type == ProtoType::INVALID)
109       continue;
110     Proto::Field protofield{std::move(type), name, i};
111     proto_out->AddField(std::move(protofield));
112     i++;
113   }
114 
115   return true;
116 }
117 
GenerateFtraceEventProto(const std::vector<FtraceEventName> & raw_eventlist,const std::set<std::string> & groups,std::ostream * fout)118 void GenerateFtraceEventProto(const std::vector<FtraceEventName>& raw_eventlist,
119                               const std::set<std::string>& groups,
120                               std::ostream* fout) {
121   *fout << kCopyrightHeader;
122   *fout << "// Autogenerated by:\n";
123   *fout << std::string("// ") + __FILE__ + "\n";
124   *fout << "// Do not edit.\n\n";
125   *fout << R"(syntax = "proto2";)"
126         << "\n\n";
127 
128   for (const std::string& group : groups) {
129     *fout << R"(import "protos/perfetto/trace/ftrace/)" << group
130           << R"(.proto";)"
131           << "\n";
132   }
133   *fout << "import \"protos/perfetto/trace/ftrace/generic.proto\";\n";
134   *fout << "\n";
135   *fout << "package perfetto.protos;\n\n";
136   *fout << R"(message FtraceEvent {
137   // Nanoseconds since an epoch.
138   // Epoch is configurable by writing into trace_clock.
139   // By default this timestamp is CPU local.
140   // TODO: Figure out a story for reconciling the various clocks.
141   optional uint64 timestamp = 1;
142 
143   // Kernel pid (do not confuse with userspace pid aka tgid)
144   optional uint32 pid = 2;
145 
146   oneof event {
147 )";
148 
149   int i = 3;
150   for (const FtraceEventName& event : raw_eventlist) {
151     if (!event.valid()) {
152       *fout << "    // removed field with id " << i << ";\n";
153       ++i;
154       continue;
155     }
156 
157     std::string field_name =
158         EventNameToProtoFieldName(event.group(), event.name());
159     std::string type_name = EventNameToProtoName(event.group(), event.name());
160 
161     // "    " (indent) + TypeName + " " + field_name + " = " + 123 + ";"
162     if (4 + type_name.size() + 1 + field_name.size() + 3 + 3 + 1 <= 80) {
163       // Everything fits in one line:
164       *fout << "    " << type_name << " " << field_name << " = " << i << ";\n";
165     } else if (4 + type_name.size() + 1 + field_name.size() + 2 <= 80) {
166       // Everything fits except the field id:
167       *fout << "    " << type_name << " " << field_name << " =\n        " << i
168             << ";\n";
169     } else {
170       // Nothing fits:
171       *fout << "    " << type_name << "\n        " << field_name << " = " << i
172             << ";\n";
173     }
174     ++i;
175     // We cannot depend on the proto file to get this number because
176     // it would cause a dependency cycle between this generator and the
177     // generated code.
178     if (i == 327) {
179       *fout << "    GenericFtraceEvent generic = " << i << ";\n";
180       ++i;
181     }
182   }
183   *fout << "  }\n";
184   *fout << "}\n";
185 }
186 
187 // Generates section of event_info.cc for a single event.
SingleEventInfo(perfetto::Proto proto,const std::string & group,const uint32_t proto_field_id)188 std::string SingleEventInfo(perfetto::Proto proto,
189                             const std::string& group,
190                             const uint32_t proto_field_id) {
191   std::string s = "{";
192   s += "\"" + proto.event_name + "\", ";
193   s += "\"" + group + "\", ";
194 
195   // Vector of fields.
196   s += "{ ";
197   for (const auto& field : proto.SortedFields()) {
198     // Ignore the "ip" field from print events. This field has not proven
199     // particularly useful and takes up a large amount of space (30% of total
200     // PrintFtraceEvent size and up to 12% of the entire trace in some
201     // configurations)
202     if (group == "ftrace" && proto.event_name == "print" && field->name == "ip")
203       continue;
204     s += "{";
205     s += "kUnsetOffset, ";
206     s += "kUnsetSize, ";
207     s += "FtraceFieldType::kInvalidFtraceFieldType, ";
208     s += "\"" + field->name + "\", ";
209     s += std::to_string(field->number) + ", ";
210     s += "ProtoSchemaType::k" + ToCamelCase(field->type.ToString()) + ", ";
211     s += "TranslationStrategy::kInvalidTranslationStrategy";
212     s += "}, ";
213   }
214   s += "}, ";
215 
216   s += "kUnsetFtraceId, ";
217   s += std::to_string(proto_field_id) + ", ";
218   s += "kUnsetSize";
219   s += "}";
220   return s;
221 }
222 
223 // This will generate the event_info.cc file for the listed protos.
GenerateEventInfo(const std::vector<std::string> & events_info,std::ostream * fout)224 void GenerateEventInfo(const std::vector<std::string>& events_info,
225                        std::ostream* fout) {
226   std::string s = kCopyrightHeader;
227   s += "// Autogenerated by:\n";
228   s += std::string("// ") + __FILE__ + "\n";
229   s += "// Do not edit.\n";
230   s += R"(
231 #include "perfetto/protozero/proto_utils.h"
232 #include "src/traced/probes/ftrace/event_info.h"
233 
234 namespace perfetto {
235 
236 using protozero::proto_utils::ProtoSchemaType;
237 
238 std::vector<Event> GetStaticEventInfo() {
239   static constexpr uint16_t kUnsetOffset = 0;
240   static constexpr uint16_t kUnsetSize = 0;
241   static constexpr uint16_t kUnsetFtraceId = 0;
242   return
243 )";
244 
245   s += " {";
246   for (const auto& event : events_info) {
247     s += event;
248     s += ",\n";
249   }
250   s += "};";
251 
252   s += R"(
253 }
254 
255 }  // namespace perfetto
256 )";
257 
258   *fout << s;
259 }
260 
ProtoHeader()261 std::string ProtoHeader() {
262   std::string s = "// Autogenerated by:\n";
263   s += std::string("// ") + __FILE__ + "\n";
264   s += "// Do not edit.\n";
265 
266   s += R"(
267 syntax = "proto2";
268 package perfetto.protos;
269 
270 )";
271   return s;
272 }
273 
274 }  // namespace perfetto
275