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1 // Copyright 2009 The RE2 Authors.  All Rights Reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef RE2_FILTERED_RE2_H_
6 #define RE2_FILTERED_RE2_H_
7 
8 // The class FilteredRE2 is used as a wrapper to multiple RE2 regexps.
9 // It provides a prefilter mechanism that helps in cutting down the
10 // number of regexps that need to be actually searched.
11 //
12 // By design, it does not include a string matching engine. This is to
13 // allow the user of the class to use their favorite string matching
14 // engine. The overall flow is: Add all the regexps using Add, then
15 // Compile the FilteredRE2. Compile returns strings that need to be
16 // matched. Note that the returned strings are lowercased and distinct.
17 // For applying regexps to a search text, the caller does the string
18 // matching using the returned strings. When doing the string match,
19 // note that the caller has to do that in a case-insensitive way or
20 // on a lowercased version of the search text. Then call FirstMatch
21 // or AllMatches with a vector of indices of strings that were found
22 // in the text to get the actual regexp matches.
23 
24 #include <string>
25 #include <vector>
26 
27 #include "re2/re2.h"
28 
29 namespace re2 {
30 
31 class PrefilterTree;
32 
33 class FilteredRE2 {
34  public:
35   FilteredRE2();
36   explicit FilteredRE2(int min_atom_len);
37   ~FilteredRE2();
38 
39   // Uses RE2 constructor to create a RE2 object (re). Returns
40   // re->error_code(). If error_code is other than NoError, then re is
41   // deleted and not added to re2_vec_.
42   RE2::ErrorCode Add(const StringPiece& pattern,
43                      const RE2::Options& options,
44                      int *id);
45 
46   // Prepares the regexps added by Add for filtering.  Returns a set
47   // of strings that the caller should check for in candidate texts.
48   // The returned strings are lowercased and distinct. When doing
49   // string matching, it should be performed in a case-insensitive
50   // way or the search text should be lowercased first.  Call after
51   // all Add calls are done.
52   void Compile(std::vector<std::string>* strings_to_match);
53 
54   // Returns the index of the first matching regexp.
55   // Returns -1 on no match. Can be called prior to Compile.
56   // Does not do any filtering: simply tries to Match the
57   // regexps in a loop.
58   int SlowFirstMatch(const StringPiece& text) const;
59 
60   // Returns the index of the first matching regexp.
61   // Returns -1 on no match. Compile has to be called before
62   // calling this.
63   int FirstMatch(const StringPiece& text,
64                  const std::vector<int>& atoms) const;
65 
66   // Returns the indices of all matching regexps, after first clearing
67   // matched_regexps.
68   bool AllMatches(const StringPiece& text,
69                   const std::vector<int>& atoms,
70                   std::vector<int>* matching_regexps) const;
71 
72   // Returns the indices of all potentially matching regexps after first
73   // clearing potential_regexps.
74   // A regexp is potentially matching if it passes the filter.
75   // If a regexp passes the filter it may still not match.
76   // A regexp that does not pass the filter is guaranteed to not match.
77   void AllPotentials(const std::vector<int>& atoms,
78                      std::vector<int>* potential_regexps) const;
79 
80   // The number of regexps added.
NumRegexps()81   int NumRegexps() const { return static_cast<int>(re2_vec_.size()); }
82 
83   // Get the individual RE2 objects.
GetRE2(int regexpid)84   const RE2& GetRE2(int regexpid) const { return *re2_vec_[regexpid]; }
85 
86  private:
87   // Print prefilter.
88   void PrintPrefilter(int regexpid);
89 
90   // Useful for testing and debugging.
91   void RegexpsGivenStrings(const std::vector<int>& matched_atoms,
92                            std::vector<int>* passed_regexps);
93 
94   // All the regexps in the FilteredRE2.
95   std::vector<RE2*> re2_vec_;
96 
97   // Has the FilteredRE2 been compiled using Compile()
98   bool compiled_;
99 
100   // An AND-OR tree of string atoms used for filtering regexps.
101   PrefilterTree* prefilter_tree_;
102 
103   FilteredRE2(const FilteredRE2&) = delete;
104   FilteredRE2& operator=(const FilteredRE2&) = delete;
105 };
106 
107 }  // namespace re2
108 
109 #endif  // RE2_FILTERED_RE2_H_
110