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1 /* $OpenBSD: sshlogin.c,v 1.34 2019/06/28 13:35:04 deraadt Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5  *                    All rights reserved
6  * This file performs some of the things login(1) normally does.  We cannot
7  * easily use something like login -p -h host -f user, because there are
8  * several different logins around, and it is hard to determined what kind of
9  * login the current system has.  Also, we want to be able to execute commands
10  * on a tty.
11  *
12  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
13  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
14  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
15  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
16  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
17  *
18  * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt.  All rights reserved.
19  * Copyright (c) 1999 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  *
30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
33  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
34  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
35  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
39  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40  */
41 
42 #include "includes.h"
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <stdarg.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <time.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 #include <limits.h>
57 
58 #include "sshlogin.h"
59 #include "ssherr.h"
60 #include "loginrec.h"
61 #include "log.h"
62 #include "sshbuf.h"
63 #include "misc.h"
64 #include "servconf.h"
65 
66 extern struct sshbuf *loginmsg;
67 extern ServerOptions options;
68 
69 /*
70  * Returns the time when the user last logged in.  Returns 0 if the
71  * information is not available.  This must be called before record_login.
72  * The host the user logged in from will be returned in buf.
73  */
74 time_t
get_last_login_time(uid_t uid,const char * logname,char * buf,size_t bufsize)75 get_last_login_time(uid_t uid, const char *logname,
76     char *buf, size_t bufsize)
77 {
78 	struct logininfo li;
79 
80 	login_get_lastlog(&li, uid);
81 	strlcpy(buf, li.hostname, bufsize);
82 	return (time_t)li.tv_sec;
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * Generate and store last login message.  This must be done before
87  * login_login() is called and lastlog is updated.
88  */
89 static void
store_lastlog_message(const char * user,uid_t uid)90 store_lastlog_message(const char *user, uid_t uid)
91 {
92 #ifndef NO_SSH_LASTLOG
93 # ifndef CUSTOM_SYS_AUTH_GET_LASTLOGIN_MSG
94 	char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX+1] = "";
95 	time_t last_login_time;
96 # endif
97 	char *time_string;
98 	int r;
99 
100 	if (!options.print_lastlog)
101 		return;
102 
103 # ifdef CUSTOM_SYS_AUTH_GET_LASTLOGIN_MSG
104 	time_string = sys_auth_get_lastlogin_msg(user, uid);
105 	if (time_string != NULL) {
106 		if ((r = sshbuf_put(loginmsg,
107 		    time_string, strlen(time_string))) != 0)
108 			fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
109 		free(time_string);
110 	}
111 # else
112 	last_login_time = get_last_login_time(uid, user, hostname,
113 	    sizeof(hostname));
114 
115 	if (last_login_time != 0) {
116 		time_string = ctime(&last_login_time);
117 		time_string[strcspn(time_string, "\n")] = '\0';
118 		if (strcmp(hostname, "") == 0)
119 			r = sshbuf_putf(loginmsg, "Last login: %s\r\n",
120 			    time_string);
121 		else
122 			r = sshbuf_putf(loginmsg, "Last login: %s from %s\r\n",
123 			    time_string, hostname);
124 		if (r != 0)
125 			fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
126 	}
127 # endif /* CUSTOM_SYS_AUTH_GET_LASTLOGIN_MSG */
128 #endif /* NO_SSH_LASTLOG */
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * Records that the user has logged in.  I wish these parts of operating
133  * systems were more standardized.
134  */
135 void
record_login(pid_t pid,const char * tty,const char * user,uid_t uid,const char * host,struct sockaddr * addr,socklen_t addrlen)136 record_login(pid_t pid, const char *tty, const char *user, uid_t uid,
137     const char *host, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
138 {
139 	struct logininfo *li;
140 
141 	/* save previous login details before writing new */
142 	store_lastlog_message(user, uid);
143 
144 	li = login_alloc_entry(pid, user, host, tty);
145 	login_set_addr(li, addr, addrlen);
146 	login_login(li);
147 	login_free_entry(li);
148 }
149 
150 #ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
151 void
record_utmp_only(pid_t pid,const char * ttyname,const char * user,const char * host,struct sockaddr * addr,socklen_t addrlen)152 record_utmp_only(pid_t pid, const char *ttyname, const char *user,
153 		 const char *host, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
154 {
155 	struct logininfo *li;
156 
157 	li = login_alloc_entry(pid, user, host, ttyname);
158 	login_set_addr(li, addr, addrlen);
159 	login_utmp_only(li);
160 	login_free_entry(li);
161 }
162 #endif
163 
164 /* Records that the user has logged out. */
165 void
record_logout(pid_t pid,const char * tty,const char * user)166 record_logout(pid_t pid, const char *tty, const char *user)
167 {
168 	struct logininfo *li;
169 
170 	li = login_alloc_entry(pid, user, NULL, tty);
171 	login_logout(li);
172 	login_free_entry(li);
173 }
174