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1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include "test/core/end2end/end2end_tests.h"
20 
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include <grpc/byte_buffer.h>
25 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
26 #include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
27 #include <grpc/support/log.h>
28 #include <grpc/support/string_util.h>
29 #include <grpc/support/time.h>
30 
31 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
32 #include "src/core/lib/gpr/string.h"
33 #include "src/core/lib/gpr/useful.h"
34 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
35 #include "src/core/lib/transport/static_metadata.h"
36 
37 #include "test/core/end2end/cq_verifier.h"
38 #include "test/core/end2end/tests/cancel_test_helpers.h"
39 
tag(intptr_t t)40 static void* tag(intptr_t t) { return (void*)t; }
41 
begin_test(grpc_end2end_test_config config,const char * test_name,grpc_channel_args * client_args,grpc_channel_args * server_args)42 static grpc_end2end_test_fixture begin_test(grpc_end2end_test_config config,
43                                             const char* test_name,
44                                             grpc_channel_args* client_args,
45                                             grpc_channel_args* server_args) {
46   grpc_end2end_test_fixture f;
47   gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "Running test: %s/%s", test_name, config.name);
48   f = config.create_fixture(client_args, server_args);
49   config.init_server(&f, server_args);
50   config.init_client(&f, client_args);
51   return f;
52 }
53 
n_seconds_from_now(int n)54 static gpr_timespec n_seconds_from_now(int n) {
55   return grpc_timeout_seconds_to_deadline(n);
56 }
57 
five_seconds_from_now(void)58 static gpr_timespec five_seconds_from_now(void) {
59   return n_seconds_from_now(5);
60 }
61 
drain_cq(grpc_completion_queue * cq)62 static void drain_cq(grpc_completion_queue* cq) {
63   grpc_event ev;
64   do {
65     ev = grpc_completion_queue_next(cq, five_seconds_from_now(), nullptr);
66   } while (ev.type != GRPC_QUEUE_SHUTDOWN);
67 }
68 
shutdown_server(grpc_end2end_test_fixture * f)69 static void shutdown_server(grpc_end2end_test_fixture* f) {
70   if (!f->server) return;
71   grpc_server_shutdown_and_notify(f->server, f->shutdown_cq, tag(1000));
72   GPR_ASSERT(grpc_completion_queue_pluck(f->shutdown_cq, tag(1000),
73                                          grpc_timeout_seconds_to_deadline(5),
74                                          nullptr)
75                  .type == GRPC_OP_COMPLETE);
76   grpc_server_destroy(f->server);
77   f->server = nullptr;
78 }
79 
shutdown_client(grpc_end2end_test_fixture * f)80 static void shutdown_client(grpc_end2end_test_fixture* f) {
81   if (!f->client) return;
82   grpc_channel_destroy(f->client);
83   f->client = nullptr;
84 }
85 
end_test(grpc_end2end_test_fixture * f)86 static void end_test(grpc_end2end_test_fixture* f) {
87   shutdown_server(f);
88   shutdown_client(f);
89 
90   grpc_completion_queue_shutdown(f->cq);
91   drain_cq(f->cq);
92   grpc_completion_queue_destroy(f->cq);
93   grpc_completion_queue_destroy(f->shutdown_cq);
94 }
95 
96 // Tests that we honor server push-back delay.
97 // - 2 retries allowed for ABORTED status
98 // - first attempt gets ABORTED with a long delay
99 // - second attempt succeeds
test_retry_server_pushback_delay(grpc_end2end_test_config config)100 static void test_retry_server_pushback_delay(grpc_end2end_test_config config) {
101   grpc_call* c;
102   grpc_call* s;
103   grpc_op ops[6];
104   grpc_op* op;
105   grpc_metadata_array initial_metadata_recv;
106   grpc_metadata_array trailing_metadata_recv;
107   grpc_metadata_array request_metadata_recv;
108   grpc_call_details call_details;
109   grpc_slice request_payload_slice = grpc_slice_from_static_string("foo");
110   grpc_slice response_payload_slice = grpc_slice_from_static_string("bar");
111   grpc_byte_buffer* request_payload =
112       grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create(&request_payload_slice, 1);
113   grpc_byte_buffer* response_payload =
114       grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create(&response_payload_slice, 1);
115   grpc_byte_buffer* request_payload_recv = nullptr;
116   grpc_byte_buffer* response_payload_recv = nullptr;
117   grpc_status_code status;
118   grpc_call_error error;
119   grpc_slice details;
120   int was_cancelled = 2;
121   char* peer;
122 
123   grpc_metadata pushback_md;
124   memset(&pushback_md, 0, sizeof(pushback_md));
125   pushback_md.key = GRPC_MDSTR_GRPC_RETRY_PUSHBACK_MS;
126   pushback_md.value = grpc_slice_from_static_string("2000");
127 
128   grpc_arg arg;
129   arg.type = GRPC_ARG_STRING;
130   arg.key = const_cast<char*>(GRPC_ARG_SERVICE_CONFIG);
131   arg.value.string = const_cast<char*>(
132       "{\n"
133       "  \"methodConfig\": [ {\n"
134       "    \"name\": [\n"
135       "      { \"service\": \"service\", \"method\": \"method\" }\n"
136       "    ],\n"
137       "    \"retryPolicy\": {\n"
138       "      \"maxAttempts\": 3,\n"
139       "      \"initialBackoff\": \"1s\",\n"
140       "      \"maxBackoff\": \"120s\",\n"
141       "      \"backoffMultiplier\": 1.6,\n"
142       "      \"retryableStatusCodes\": [ \"ABORTED\" ]\n"
143       "    }\n"
144       "  } ]\n"
145       "}");
146   grpc_channel_args client_args = {1, &arg};
147   grpc_end2end_test_fixture f =
148       begin_test(config, "retry_server_pushback_delay", &client_args, nullptr);
149 
150   cq_verifier* cqv = cq_verifier_create(f.cq);
151 
152   gpr_timespec deadline = five_seconds_from_now();
153   c = grpc_channel_create_call(f.client, nullptr, GRPC_PROPAGATE_DEFAULTS, f.cq,
154                                grpc_slice_from_static_string("/service/method"),
155                                nullptr, deadline, nullptr);
156   GPR_ASSERT(c);
157 
158   peer = grpc_call_get_peer(c);
159   GPR_ASSERT(peer != nullptr);
160   gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "client_peer_before_call=%s", peer);
161   gpr_free(peer);
162 
163   grpc_metadata_array_init(&initial_metadata_recv);
164   grpc_metadata_array_init(&trailing_metadata_recv);
165   grpc_metadata_array_init(&request_metadata_recv);
166   grpc_call_details_init(&call_details);
167   grpc_slice status_details = grpc_slice_from_static_string("xyz");
168 
169   memset(ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
170   op = ops;
171   op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_INITIAL_METADATA;
172   op->data.send_initial_metadata.count = 0;
173   op++;
174   op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_MESSAGE;
175   op->data.send_message.send_message = request_payload;
176   op++;
177   op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_MESSAGE;
178   op->data.recv_message.recv_message = &response_payload_recv;
179   op++;
180   op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT;
181   op++;
182   op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_INITIAL_METADATA;
183   op->data.recv_initial_metadata.recv_initial_metadata = &initial_metadata_recv;
184   op++;
185   op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_STATUS_ON_CLIENT;
186   op->data.recv_status_on_client.trailing_metadata = &trailing_metadata_recv;
187   op->data.recv_status_on_client.status = &status;
188   op->data.recv_status_on_client.status_details = &details;
189   op++;
190   error = grpc_call_start_batch(c, ops, (size_t)(op - ops), tag(1), nullptr);
191   GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);
192 
193   error =
194       grpc_server_request_call(f.server, &s, &call_details,
195                                &request_metadata_recv, f.cq, f.cq, tag(101));
196   GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);
197   CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(101), true);
198   cq_verify(cqv);
199 
200   peer = grpc_call_get_peer(s);
201   GPR_ASSERT(peer != nullptr);
202   gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "server_peer=%s", peer);
203   gpr_free(peer);
204   peer = grpc_call_get_peer(c);
205   GPR_ASSERT(peer != nullptr);
206   gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "client_peer=%s", peer);
207   gpr_free(peer);
208 
209   memset(ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
210   op = ops;
211   op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_INITIAL_METADATA;
212   op->data.send_initial_metadata.count = 0;
213   op++;
214   op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_STATUS_FROM_SERVER;
215   op->data.send_status_from_server.trailing_metadata_count = 1;
216   op->data.send_status_from_server.trailing_metadata = &pushback_md;
217   op->data.send_status_from_server.status = GRPC_STATUS_ABORTED;
218   op->data.send_status_from_server.status_details = &status_details;
219   op++;
220   op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_CLOSE_ON_SERVER;
221   op->data.recv_close_on_server.cancelled = &was_cancelled;
222   op++;
223   error = grpc_call_start_batch(s, ops, (size_t)(op - ops), tag(102), nullptr);
224   GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);
225 
226   CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(102), true);
227   cq_verify(cqv);
228 
229   gpr_timespec before_retry = gpr_now(GPR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
230 
231   grpc_call_unref(s);
232   grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&request_metadata_recv);
233   grpc_metadata_array_init(&request_metadata_recv);
234   grpc_call_details_destroy(&call_details);
235   grpc_call_details_init(&call_details);
236 
237   error =
238       grpc_server_request_call(f.server, &s, &call_details,
239                                &request_metadata_recv, f.cq, f.cq, tag(201));
240   GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);
241   CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(201), true);
242   cq_verify(cqv);
243 
244   gpr_timespec after_retry = gpr_now(GPR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
245   gpr_timespec retry_delay = gpr_time_sub(after_retry, before_retry);
246   // Configured back-off was 1 second, server push-back said 2 seconds.
247   // To avoid flakiness, we allow some fudge factor here.
248   gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "retry delay was {.tv_sec=%" PRId64 ", .tv_nsec=%d}",
249           retry_delay.tv_sec, retry_delay.tv_nsec);
250   GPR_ASSERT(retry_delay.tv_sec >= 1);
251   if (retry_delay.tv_sec == 1) {
252     GPR_ASSERT(retry_delay.tv_nsec >= 800000000);
253   }
254 
255   peer = grpc_call_get_peer(s);
256   GPR_ASSERT(peer != nullptr);
257   gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "server_peer=%s", peer);
258   gpr_free(peer);
259   peer = grpc_call_get_peer(c);
260   GPR_ASSERT(peer != nullptr);
261   gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "client_peer=%s", peer);
262   gpr_free(peer);
263 
264   memset(ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
265   op = ops;
266   op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_INITIAL_METADATA;
267   op->data.send_initial_metadata.count = 0;
268   op++;
269   op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_STATUS_FROM_SERVER;
270   op->data.send_status_from_server.trailing_metadata_count = 0;
271   op->data.send_status_from_server.status = GRPC_STATUS_OK;
272   op->data.send_status_from_server.status_details = &status_details;
273   op++;
274   op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_CLOSE_ON_SERVER;
275   op->data.recv_close_on_server.cancelled = &was_cancelled;
276   op++;
277   error = grpc_call_start_batch(s, ops, (size_t)(op - ops), tag(202), nullptr);
278   GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);
279 
280   CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(202), true);
281   CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(1), true);
282   cq_verify(cqv);
283 
284   GPR_ASSERT(status == GRPC_STATUS_OK);
285   GPR_ASSERT(0 == grpc_slice_str_cmp(details, "xyz"));
286   GPR_ASSERT(0 == grpc_slice_str_cmp(call_details.method, "/service/method"));
287   GPR_ASSERT(0 == call_details.flags);
288   GPR_ASSERT(was_cancelled == 0);
289 
290   grpc_slice_unref(details);
291   grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&initial_metadata_recv);
292   grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&trailing_metadata_recv);
293   grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&request_metadata_recv);
294   grpc_call_details_destroy(&call_details);
295   grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(request_payload);
296   grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(response_payload);
297   grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(request_payload_recv);
298   grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(response_payload_recv);
299 
300   grpc_call_unref(c);
301   grpc_call_unref(s);
302 
303   cq_verifier_destroy(cqv);
304 
305   end_test(&f);
306   config.tear_down_data(&f);
307 }
308 
retry_server_pushback_delay(grpc_end2end_test_config config)309 void retry_server_pushback_delay(grpc_end2end_test_config config) {
310   GPR_ASSERT(config.feature_mask & FEATURE_MASK_SUPPORTS_CLIENT_CHANNEL);
311   test_retry_server_pushback_delay(config);
312 }
313 
retry_server_pushback_delay_pre_init(void)314 void retry_server_pushback_delay_pre_init(void) {}
315