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1 /*
2  * rt_names.c		rtnetlink names DB.
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  */
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <unistd.h>
15 #include <syslog.h>
16 #include <fcntl.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 #include <sys/time.h>
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #include <dirent.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/types.h>
24 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
25 
26 #include "rt_names.h"
27 #include "utils.h"
28 
29 #define NAME_MAX_LEN 512
30 
31 struct rtnl_hash_entry {
32 	struct rtnl_hash_entry	*next;
33 	const char		*name;
34 	unsigned int		id;
35 };
36 
fread_id_name(FILE * fp,int * id,char * namebuf)37 static int fread_id_name(FILE *fp, int *id, char *namebuf)
38 {
39 	char buf[NAME_MAX_LEN];
40 
41 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
42 		char *p = buf;
43 
44 		while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
45 			p++;
46 
47 		if (*p == '#' || *p == '\n' || *p == 0)
48 			continue;
49 
50 		if (sscanf(p, "0x%x %s\n", id, namebuf) != 2 &&
51 				sscanf(p, "0x%x %s #", id, namebuf) != 2 &&
52 				sscanf(p, "%d %s\n", id, namebuf) != 2 &&
53 				sscanf(p, "%d %s #", id, namebuf) != 2) {
54 			strcpy(namebuf, p);
55 			return -1;
56 		}
57 		return 1;
58 	}
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 static void
rtnl_hash_initialize(const char * file,struct rtnl_hash_entry ** hash,int size)63 rtnl_hash_initialize(const char *file, struct rtnl_hash_entry **hash, int size)
64 {
65 	struct rtnl_hash_entry *entry;
66 	FILE *fp;
67 	int id;
68 	char namebuf[NAME_MAX_LEN] = {0};
69 	int ret;
70 
71 	fp = fopen(file, "r");
72 	if (!fp)
73 		return;
74 
75 	while ((ret = fread_id_name(fp, &id, &namebuf[0]))) {
76 		if (ret == -1) {
77 			fprintf(stderr, "Database %s is corrupted at %s\n",
78 					file, namebuf);
79 			fclose(fp);
80 			return;
81 		}
82 
83 		if (id < 0)
84 			continue;
85 
86 		entry = malloc(sizeof(*entry));
87 		entry->id   = id;
88 		entry->name = strdup(namebuf);
89 		entry->next = hash[id & (size - 1)];
90 		hash[id & (size - 1)] = entry;
91 	}
92 	fclose(fp);
93 }
94 
rtnl_tab_initialize(const char * file,char ** tab,int size)95 static void rtnl_tab_initialize(const char *file, char **tab, int size)
96 {
97 	FILE *fp;
98 	int id;
99 	char namebuf[NAME_MAX_LEN] = {0};
100 	int ret;
101 
102 	fp = fopen(file, "r");
103 	if (!fp)
104 		return;
105 
106 	while ((ret = fread_id_name(fp, &id, &namebuf[0]))) {
107 		if (ret == -1) {
108 			fprintf(stderr, "Database %s is corrupted at %s\n",
109 					file, namebuf);
110 			fclose(fp);
111 			return;
112 		}
113 		if (id < 0 || id > size)
114 			continue;
115 
116 		tab[id] = strdup(namebuf);
117 	}
118 	fclose(fp);
119 }
120 
121 static char *rtnl_rtprot_tab[256] = {
122 	[RTPROT_UNSPEC]   = "unspec",
123 	[RTPROT_REDIRECT] = "redirect",
124 	[RTPROT_KERNEL]	  = "kernel",
125 	[RTPROT_BOOT]	  = "boot",
126 	[RTPROT_STATIC]	  = "static",
127 
128 	[RTPROT_GATED]	  = "gated",
129 	[RTPROT_RA]	  = "ra",
130 	[RTPROT_MRT]	  = "mrt",
131 	[RTPROT_ZEBRA]	  = "zebra",
132 	[RTPROT_BIRD]	  = "bird",
133 	[RTPROT_BABEL]	  = "babel",
134 	[RTPROT_DNROUTED] = "dnrouted",
135 	[RTPROT_XORP]	  = "xorp",
136 	[RTPROT_NTK]	  = "ntk",
137 	[RTPROT_DHCP]	  = "dhcp",
138 };
139 
140 
141 static int rtnl_rtprot_init;
142 
rtnl_rtprot_initialize(void)143 static void rtnl_rtprot_initialize(void)
144 {
145 	struct dirent *de;
146 	DIR *d;
147 
148 	rtnl_rtprot_init = 1;
149 	rtnl_tab_initialize(CONFDIR "/rt_protos",
150 			    rtnl_rtprot_tab, 256);
151 
152 	d = opendir(CONFDIR "/rt_protos.d");
153 	if (!d)
154 		return;
155 
156 	while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
157 		char path[PATH_MAX];
158 		size_t len;
159 
160 		if (*de->d_name == '.')
161 			continue;
162 
163 		/* only consider filenames ending in '.conf' */
164 		len = strlen(de->d_name);
165 		if (len <= 5)
166 			continue;
167 		if (strcmp(de->d_name + len - 5, ".conf"))
168 			continue;
169 
170 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), CONFDIR "/rt_protos.d/%s",
171 			 de->d_name);
172 		rtnl_tab_initialize(path, rtnl_rtprot_tab, 256);
173 	}
174 	closedir(d);
175 }
176 
rtnl_rtprot_n2a(int id,char * buf,int len)177 const char *rtnl_rtprot_n2a(int id, char *buf, int len)
178 {
179 	if (id < 0 || id >= 256) {
180 		snprintf(buf, len, "%u", id);
181 		return buf;
182 	}
183 	if (!rtnl_rtprot_tab[id]) {
184 		if (!rtnl_rtprot_init)
185 			rtnl_rtprot_initialize();
186 	}
187 	if (rtnl_rtprot_tab[id])
188 		return rtnl_rtprot_tab[id];
189 	snprintf(buf, len, "%u", id);
190 	return buf;
191 }
192 
rtnl_rtprot_a2n(__u32 * id,const char * arg)193 int rtnl_rtprot_a2n(__u32 *id, const char *arg)
194 {
195 	static char *cache;
196 	static unsigned long res;
197 	char *end;
198 	int i;
199 
200 	if (cache && strcmp(cache, arg) == 0) {
201 		*id = res;
202 		return 0;
203 	}
204 
205 	if (!rtnl_rtprot_init)
206 		rtnl_rtprot_initialize();
207 
208 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
209 		if (rtnl_rtprot_tab[i] &&
210 		    strcmp(rtnl_rtprot_tab[i], arg) == 0) {
211 			cache = rtnl_rtprot_tab[i];
212 			res = i;
213 			*id = res;
214 			return 0;
215 		}
216 	}
217 
218 	res = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
219 	if (!end || end == arg || *end || res > 255)
220 		return -1;
221 	*id = res;
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 
226 static char *rtnl_rtscope_tab[256] = {
227 	[RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE]	= "global",
228 	[RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE]	= "nowhere",
229 	[RT_SCOPE_HOST]		= "host",
230 	[RT_SCOPE_LINK]		= "link",
231 	[RT_SCOPE_SITE]		= "site",
232 };
233 
234 static int rtnl_rtscope_init;
235 
rtnl_rtscope_initialize(void)236 static void rtnl_rtscope_initialize(void)
237 {
238 	rtnl_rtscope_init = 1;
239 	rtnl_tab_initialize(CONFDIR "/rt_scopes",
240 			    rtnl_rtscope_tab, 256);
241 }
242 
rtnl_rtscope_n2a(int id,char * buf,int len)243 const char *rtnl_rtscope_n2a(int id, char *buf, int len)
244 {
245 	if (id < 0 || id >= 256) {
246 		snprintf(buf, len, "%d", id);
247 		return buf;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (!rtnl_rtscope_tab[id]) {
251 		if (!rtnl_rtscope_init)
252 			rtnl_rtscope_initialize();
253 	}
254 
255 	if (rtnl_rtscope_tab[id])
256 		return rtnl_rtscope_tab[id];
257 
258 	snprintf(buf, len, "%d", id);
259 	return buf;
260 }
261 
rtnl_rtscope_a2n(__u32 * id,const char * arg)262 int rtnl_rtscope_a2n(__u32 *id, const char *arg)
263 {
264 	static const char *cache;
265 	static unsigned long res;
266 	char *end;
267 	int i;
268 
269 	if (cache && strcmp(cache, arg) == 0) {
270 		*id = res;
271 		return 0;
272 	}
273 
274 	if (!rtnl_rtscope_init)
275 		rtnl_rtscope_initialize();
276 
277 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
278 		if (rtnl_rtscope_tab[i] &&
279 		    strcmp(rtnl_rtscope_tab[i], arg) == 0) {
280 			cache = rtnl_rtscope_tab[i];
281 			res = i;
282 			*id = res;
283 			return 0;
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	res = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
288 	if (!end || end == arg || *end || res > 255)
289 		return -1;
290 	*id = res;
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 
295 static char *rtnl_rtrealm_tab[256] = {
296 	"unknown",
297 };
298 
299 static int rtnl_rtrealm_init;
300 
rtnl_rtrealm_initialize(void)301 static void rtnl_rtrealm_initialize(void)
302 {
303 	rtnl_rtrealm_init = 1;
304 	rtnl_tab_initialize(CONFDIR "/rt_realms",
305 			    rtnl_rtrealm_tab, 256);
306 }
307 
rtnl_rtrealm_n2a(int id,char * buf,int len)308 const char *rtnl_rtrealm_n2a(int id, char *buf, int len)
309 {
310 	if (id < 0 || id >= 256) {
311 		snprintf(buf, len, "%d", id);
312 		return buf;
313 	}
314 	if (!rtnl_rtrealm_tab[id]) {
315 		if (!rtnl_rtrealm_init)
316 			rtnl_rtrealm_initialize();
317 	}
318 	if (rtnl_rtrealm_tab[id])
319 		return rtnl_rtrealm_tab[id];
320 	snprintf(buf, len, "%d", id);
321 	return buf;
322 }
323 
324 
rtnl_rtrealm_a2n(__u32 * id,const char * arg)325 int rtnl_rtrealm_a2n(__u32 *id, const char *arg)
326 {
327 	static char *cache;
328 	static unsigned long res;
329 	char *end;
330 	int i;
331 
332 	if (cache && strcmp(cache, arg) == 0) {
333 		*id = res;
334 		return 0;
335 	}
336 
337 	if (!rtnl_rtrealm_init)
338 		rtnl_rtrealm_initialize();
339 
340 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
341 		if (rtnl_rtrealm_tab[i] &&
342 		    strcmp(rtnl_rtrealm_tab[i], arg) == 0) {
343 			cache = rtnl_rtrealm_tab[i];
344 			res = i;
345 			*id = res;
346 			return 0;
347 		}
348 	}
349 
350 	res = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
351 	if (!end || end == arg || *end || res > 255)
352 		return -1;
353 	*id = res;
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 
358 static struct rtnl_hash_entry dflt_table_entry  = { .name = "default" };
359 static struct rtnl_hash_entry main_table_entry  = { .name = "main" };
360 static struct rtnl_hash_entry local_table_entry = { .name = "local" };
361 
362 static struct rtnl_hash_entry *rtnl_rttable_hash[256] = {
363 	[RT_TABLE_DEFAULT] = &dflt_table_entry,
364 	[RT_TABLE_MAIN]    = &main_table_entry,
365 	[RT_TABLE_LOCAL]   = &local_table_entry,
366 };
367 
368 static int rtnl_rttable_init;
369 
rtnl_rttable_initialize(void)370 static void rtnl_rttable_initialize(void)
371 {
372 	struct dirent *de;
373 	DIR *d;
374 	int i;
375 
376 	rtnl_rttable_init = 1;
377 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
378 		if (rtnl_rttable_hash[i])
379 			rtnl_rttable_hash[i]->id = i;
380 	}
381 	rtnl_hash_initialize(CONFDIR "/rt_tables",
382 			     rtnl_rttable_hash, 256);
383 
384 	d = opendir(CONFDIR "/rt_tables.d");
385 	if (!d)
386 		return;
387 
388 	while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
389 		char path[PATH_MAX];
390 		size_t len;
391 
392 		if (*de->d_name == '.')
393 			continue;
394 
395 		/* only consider filenames ending in '.conf' */
396 		len = strlen(de->d_name);
397 		if (len <= 5)
398 			continue;
399 		if (strcmp(de->d_name + len - 5, ".conf"))
400 			continue;
401 
402 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
403 			 CONFDIR "/rt_tables.d/%s", de->d_name);
404 		rtnl_hash_initialize(path, rtnl_rttable_hash, 256);
405 	}
406 	closedir(d);
407 }
408 
rtnl_rttable_n2a(__u32 id,char * buf,int len)409 const char *rtnl_rttable_n2a(__u32 id, char *buf, int len)
410 {
411 	struct rtnl_hash_entry *entry;
412 
413 	if (!rtnl_rttable_init)
414 		rtnl_rttable_initialize();
415 	entry = rtnl_rttable_hash[id & 255];
416 	while (entry && entry->id != id)
417 		entry = entry->next;
418 	if (entry)
419 		return entry->name;
420 	snprintf(buf, len, "%u", id);
421 	return buf;
422 }
423 
rtnl_rttable_a2n(__u32 * id,const char * arg)424 int rtnl_rttable_a2n(__u32 *id, const char *arg)
425 {
426 	static const char *cache;
427 	static unsigned long res;
428 	struct rtnl_hash_entry *entry;
429 	char *end;
430 	unsigned long i;
431 
432 	if (cache && strcmp(cache, arg) == 0) {
433 		*id = res;
434 		return 0;
435 	}
436 
437 	if (!rtnl_rttable_init)
438 		rtnl_rttable_initialize();
439 
440 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
441 		entry = rtnl_rttable_hash[i];
442 		while (entry && strcmp(entry->name, arg))
443 			entry = entry->next;
444 		if (entry) {
445 			cache = entry->name;
446 			res = entry->id;
447 			*id = res;
448 			return 0;
449 		}
450 	}
451 
452 	i = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
453 	if (!end || end == arg || *end || i > RT_TABLE_MAX)
454 		return -1;
455 	*id = i;
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 
460 static char *rtnl_rtdsfield_tab[256] = {
461 	"0",
462 };
463 
464 static int rtnl_rtdsfield_init;
465 
rtnl_rtdsfield_initialize(void)466 static void rtnl_rtdsfield_initialize(void)
467 {
468 	rtnl_rtdsfield_init = 1;
469 	rtnl_tab_initialize(CONFDIR "/rt_dsfield",
470 			    rtnl_rtdsfield_tab, 256);
471 }
472 
rtnl_dsfield_n2a(int id,char * buf,int len)473 const char *rtnl_dsfield_n2a(int id, char *buf, int len)
474 {
475 	if (id < 0 || id >= 256) {
476 		snprintf(buf, len, "%d", id);
477 		return buf;
478 	}
479 	if (!rtnl_rtdsfield_tab[id]) {
480 		if (!rtnl_rtdsfield_init)
481 			rtnl_rtdsfield_initialize();
482 	}
483 	if (rtnl_rtdsfield_tab[id])
484 		return rtnl_rtdsfield_tab[id];
485 	snprintf(buf, len, "0x%02x", id);
486 	return buf;
487 }
488 
489 
rtnl_dsfield_a2n(__u32 * id,const char * arg)490 int rtnl_dsfield_a2n(__u32 *id, const char *arg)
491 {
492 	static char *cache;
493 	static unsigned long res;
494 	char *end;
495 	int i;
496 
497 	if (cache && strcmp(cache, arg) == 0) {
498 		*id = res;
499 		return 0;
500 	}
501 
502 	if (!rtnl_rtdsfield_init)
503 		rtnl_rtdsfield_initialize();
504 
505 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
506 		if (rtnl_rtdsfield_tab[i] &&
507 		    strcmp(rtnl_rtdsfield_tab[i], arg) == 0) {
508 			cache = rtnl_rtdsfield_tab[i];
509 			res = i;
510 			*id = res;
511 			return 0;
512 		}
513 	}
514 
515 	res = strtoul(arg, &end, 16);
516 	if (!end || end == arg || *end || res > 255)
517 		return -1;
518 	*id = res;
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 
523 static struct rtnl_hash_entry dflt_group_entry = {
524 	.id = 0, .name = "default"
525 };
526 
527 static struct rtnl_hash_entry *rtnl_group_hash[256] = {
528 	[0] = &dflt_group_entry,
529 };
530 
531 static int rtnl_group_init;
532 
rtnl_group_initialize(void)533 static void rtnl_group_initialize(void)
534 {
535 	rtnl_group_init = 1;
536 	rtnl_hash_initialize(CONFDIR "/group",
537 			     rtnl_group_hash, 256);
538 }
539 
rtnl_group_a2n(int * id,const char * arg)540 int rtnl_group_a2n(int *id, const char *arg)
541 {
542 	static const char *cache;
543 	static unsigned long res;
544 	struct rtnl_hash_entry *entry;
545 	char *end;
546 	int i;
547 
548 	if (cache && strcmp(cache, arg) == 0) {
549 		*id = res;
550 		return 0;
551 	}
552 
553 	if (!rtnl_group_init)
554 		rtnl_group_initialize();
555 
556 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
557 		entry = rtnl_group_hash[i];
558 		while (entry && strcmp(entry->name, arg))
559 			entry = entry->next;
560 		if (entry) {
561 			cache = entry->name;
562 			res = entry->id;
563 			*id = res;
564 			return 0;
565 		}
566 	}
567 
568 	i = strtol(arg, &end, 0);
569 	if (!end || end == arg || *end || i < 0)
570 		return -1;
571 	*id = i;
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
rtnl_group_n2a(int id,char * buf,int len)575 const char *rtnl_group_n2a(int id, char *buf, int len)
576 {
577 	struct rtnl_hash_entry *entry;
578 	int i;
579 
580 	if (!rtnl_group_init)
581 		rtnl_group_initialize();
582 
583 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
584 		entry = rtnl_group_hash[i];
585 
586 		while (entry) {
587 			if (entry->id == id)
588 				return entry->name;
589 			entry = entry->next;
590 		}
591 	}
592 
593 	snprintf(buf, len, "%d", id);
594 	return buf;
595 }
596 
597 static char *nl_proto_tab[256] = {
598 	[NETLINK_ROUTE]          = "rtnl",
599 	[NETLINK_UNUSED]         = "unused",
600 	[NETLINK_USERSOCK]       = "usersock",
601 	[NETLINK_FIREWALL]       = "fw",
602 	[NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG]      = "tcpdiag",
603 	[NETLINK_NFLOG]          = "nflog",
604 	[NETLINK_XFRM]           = "xfrm",
605 	[NETLINK_SELINUX]        = "selinux",
606 	[NETLINK_ISCSI]          = "iscsi",
607 	[NETLINK_AUDIT]          = "audit",
608 	[NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP]     = "fiblookup",
609 	[NETLINK_CONNECTOR]      = "connector",
610 	[NETLINK_NETFILTER]      = "nft",
611 	[NETLINK_IP6_FW]         = "ip6fw",
612 	[NETLINK_DNRTMSG]        = "dec-rt",
613 	[NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT] = "uevent",
614 	[NETLINK_GENERIC]        = "genl",
615 	[NETLINK_SCSITRANSPORT]  = "scsi-trans",
616 	[NETLINK_ECRYPTFS]       = "ecryptfs",
617 	[NETLINK_RDMA]           = "rdma",
618 	[NETLINK_CRYPTO]         = "crypto",
619 };
620 
621 static int nl_proto_init;
622 
nl_proto_initialize(void)623 static void nl_proto_initialize(void)
624 {
625 	nl_proto_init = 1;
626 	rtnl_tab_initialize(CONFDIR "/nl_protos",
627 			    nl_proto_tab, 256);
628 }
629 
nl_proto_n2a(int id,char * buf,int len)630 const char *nl_proto_n2a(int id, char *buf, int len)
631 {
632 	if (id < 0 || id >= 256) {
633 		snprintf(buf, len, "%u", id);
634 		return buf;
635 	}
636 
637 	if (!nl_proto_init)
638 		nl_proto_initialize();
639 
640 	if (nl_proto_tab[id])
641 		return nl_proto_tab[id];
642 
643 	snprintf(buf, len, "%u", id);
644 	return buf;
645 }
646 
nl_proto_a2n(__u32 * id,const char * arg)647 int nl_proto_a2n(__u32 *id, const char *arg)
648 {
649 	static char *cache;
650 	static unsigned long res;
651 	char *end;
652 	int i;
653 
654 	if (cache && strcmp(cache, arg) == 0) {
655 		*id = res;
656 		return 0;
657 	}
658 
659 	if (!nl_proto_init)
660 		nl_proto_initialize();
661 
662 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
663 		if (nl_proto_tab[i] &&
664 		    strcmp(nl_proto_tab[i], arg) == 0) {
665 			cache = nl_proto_tab[i];
666 			res = i;
667 			*id = res;
668 			return 0;
669 		}
670 	}
671 
672 	res = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
673 	if (!end || end == arg || *end || res > 255)
674 		return -1;
675 	*id = res;
676 	return 0;
677 }
678