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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef SDK_ANDROID_SRC_JNI_AUDIO_DEVICE_AUDIO_RECORD_JNI_H_
12 #define SDK_ANDROID_SRC_JNI_AUDIO_DEVICE_AUDIO_RECORD_JNI_H_
13 
14 #include <jni.h>
15 #include <memory>
16 
17 #include "modules/audio_device/audio_device_buffer.h"
18 #include "modules/audio_device/include/audio_device_defines.h"
19 #include "rtc_base/thread_checker.h"
20 #include "sdk/android/src/jni/audio_device/audio_device_module.h"
21 
22 namespace webrtc {
23 
24 namespace jni {
25 
26 // Implements 16-bit mono PCM audio input support for Android using the Java
27 // AudioRecord interface. Most of the work is done by its Java counterpart in
28 // WebRtcAudioRecord.java. This class is created and lives on a thread in
29 // C++-land, but recorded audio buffers are delivered on a high-priority
30 // thread managed by the Java class.
31 //
32 // The Java class makes use of AudioEffect features (mainly AEC) which are
33 // first available in Jelly Bean. If it is instantiated running against earlier
34 // SDKs, the AEC provided by the APM in WebRTC must be used and enabled
35 // separately instead.
36 //
37 // An instance can be created on any thread, but must then be used on one and
38 // the same thread. All public methods must also be called on the same thread. A
39 // thread checker will RTC_DCHECK if any method is called on an invalid thread.
40 //
41 // This class uses AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded to attach to a Java VM if needed.
42 // Additional thread checking guarantees that no other (possibly non attached)
43 // thread is used.
44 class AudioRecordJni : public AudioInput {
45  public:
46   static ScopedJavaLocalRef<jobject> CreateJavaWebRtcAudioRecord(
47       JNIEnv* env,
48       const JavaRef<jobject>& j_context,
49       const JavaRef<jobject>& j_audio_manager);
50 
51   AudioRecordJni(JNIEnv* env,
52                  const AudioParameters& audio_parameters,
53                  int total_delay_ms,
54                  const JavaRef<jobject>& j_webrtc_audio_record);
55   ~AudioRecordJni() override;
56 
57   int32_t Init() override;
58   int32_t Terminate() override;
59 
60   int32_t InitRecording() override;
61   bool RecordingIsInitialized() const override;
62 
63   int32_t StartRecording() override;
64   int32_t StopRecording() override;
65   bool Recording() const override;
66 
67   void AttachAudioBuffer(AudioDeviceBuffer* audioBuffer) override;
68 
69   bool IsAcousticEchoCancelerSupported() const override;
70   bool IsNoiseSuppressorSupported() const override;
71 
72   int32_t EnableBuiltInAEC(bool enable) override;
73   int32_t EnableBuiltInNS(bool enable) override;
74 
75   // Called from Java side so we can cache the address of the Java-manged
76   // |byte_buffer| in |direct_buffer_address_|. The size of the buffer
77   // is also stored in |direct_buffer_capacity_in_bytes_|.
78   // This method will be called by the WebRtcAudioRecord constructor, i.e.,
79   // on the same thread that this object is created on.
80   void CacheDirectBufferAddress(JNIEnv* env,
81                                 const JavaParamRef<jobject>& j_caller,
82                                 const JavaParamRef<jobject>& byte_buffer);
83 
84   // Called periodically by the Java based WebRtcAudioRecord object when
85   // recording has started. Each call indicates that there are |length| new
86   // bytes recorded in the memory area |direct_buffer_address_| and it is
87   // now time to send these to the consumer.
88   // This method is called on a high-priority thread from Java. The name of
89   // the thread is 'AudioRecordThread'.
90   void DataIsRecorded(JNIEnv* env,
91                       const JavaParamRef<jobject>& j_caller,
92                       int length);
93 
94  private:
95   // Stores thread ID in constructor.
96   rtc::ThreadChecker thread_checker_;
97 
98   // Stores thread ID in first call to OnDataIsRecorded() from high-priority
99   // thread in Java. Detached during construction of this object.
100   rtc::ThreadChecker thread_checker_java_;
101 
102   // Wraps the Java specific parts of the AudioRecordJni class.
103   JNIEnv* env_ = nullptr;
104   ScopedJavaGlobalRef<jobject> j_audio_record_;
105 
106   const AudioParameters audio_parameters_;
107 
108   // Delay estimate of the total round-trip delay (input + output).
109   // Fixed value set once in AttachAudioBuffer() and it can take one out of two
110   // possible values. See audio_common.h for details.
111   const int total_delay_ms_;
112 
113   // Cached copy of address to direct audio buffer owned by |j_audio_record_|.
114   void* direct_buffer_address_;
115 
116   // Number of bytes in the direct audio buffer owned by |j_audio_record_|.
117   size_t direct_buffer_capacity_in_bytes_;
118 
119   // Number audio frames per audio buffer. Each audio frame corresponds to
120   // one sample of PCM mono data at 16 bits per sample. Hence, each audio
121   // frame contains 2 bytes (given that the Java layer only supports mono).
122   // Example: 480 for 48000 Hz or 441 for 44100 Hz.
123   size_t frames_per_buffer_;
124 
125   bool initialized_;
126 
127   bool recording_;
128 
129   // Raw pointer handle provided to us in AttachAudioBuffer(). Owned by the
130   // AudioDeviceModuleImpl class and called by AudioDeviceModule::Create().
131   AudioDeviceBuffer* audio_device_buffer_;
132 };
133 
134 }  // namespace jni
135 
136 }  // namespace webrtc
137 
138 #endif  // SDK_ANDROID_SRC_JNI_AUDIO_DEVICE_AUDIO_RECORD_JNI_H_
139