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1 /**
2  * Copyright © 2012 Intel Corporation
3  * Copyright © 2012 Ran Benita <ran234@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
14  * Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Author: Daniel Stone <daniel@fooishbar.org>
25  */
26 
27 /************************************************************
28  * Copyright (c) 1993 by Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
29  *
30  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
31  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
32  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
33  * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
34  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
35  * documentation, and that the name of Silicon Graphics not be
36  * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
37  * of the software without specific prior written permission.
38  * Silicon Graphics makes no representation about the suitability
39  * of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
40  * without any express or implied warranty.
41  *
42  * SILICON GRAPHICS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
43  * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
44  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
45  * GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
47  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
48  * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION  WITH
49  * THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
50  *
51  * ********************************************************/
52 
53 #include "config.h"
54 
55 #include "keymap.h"
56 #include "text.h"
57 
58 XKB_EXPORT struct xkb_keymap *
xkb_keymap_ref(struct xkb_keymap * keymap)59 xkb_keymap_ref(struct xkb_keymap *keymap)
60 {
61     keymap->refcnt++;
62     return keymap;
63 }
64 
65 XKB_EXPORT void
xkb_keymap_unref(struct xkb_keymap * keymap)66 xkb_keymap_unref(struct xkb_keymap *keymap)
67 {
68     if (!keymap || --keymap->refcnt > 0)
69         return;
70 
71     if (keymap->keys) {
72         struct xkb_key *key;
73         xkb_keys_foreach(key, keymap) {
74             if (key->groups) {
75                 for (unsigned i = 0; i < key->num_groups; i++) {
76                     if (key->groups[i].levels) {
77                         for (unsigned j = 0; j < XkbKeyNumLevels(key, i); j++)
78                             if (key->groups[i].levels[j].num_syms > 1)
79                                 free(key->groups[i].levels[j].u.syms);
80                         free(key->groups[i].levels);
81                     }
82                 }
83                 free(key->groups);
84             }
85         }
86         free(keymap->keys);
87     }
88     if (keymap->types) {
89         for (unsigned i = 0; i < keymap->num_types; i++) {
90             free(keymap->types[i].entries);
91             free(keymap->types[i].level_names);
92         }
93         free(keymap->types);
94     }
95     free(keymap->sym_interprets);
96     free(keymap->key_aliases);
97     free(keymap->group_names);
98     free(keymap->keycodes_section_name);
99     free(keymap->symbols_section_name);
100     free(keymap->types_section_name);
101     free(keymap->compat_section_name);
102     xkb_context_unref(keymap->ctx);
103     free(keymap);
104 }
105 
106 static const struct xkb_keymap_format_ops *
get_keymap_format_ops(enum xkb_keymap_format format)107 get_keymap_format_ops(enum xkb_keymap_format format)
108 {
109     static const struct xkb_keymap_format_ops *keymap_format_ops[] = {
110         [XKB_KEYMAP_FORMAT_TEXT_V1] = &text_v1_keymap_format_ops,
111     };
112 
113     if ((int) format < 0 || (int) format >= (int) ARRAY_SIZE(keymap_format_ops))
114         return NULL;
115 
116     return keymap_format_ops[(int) format];
117 }
118 
119 XKB_EXPORT struct xkb_keymap *
xkb_keymap_new_from_names(struct xkb_context * ctx,const struct xkb_rule_names * rmlvo_in,enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags)120 xkb_keymap_new_from_names(struct xkb_context *ctx,
121                           const struct xkb_rule_names *rmlvo_in,
122                           enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags)
123 {
124     struct xkb_keymap *keymap;
125     struct xkb_rule_names rmlvo;
126     const enum xkb_keymap_format format = XKB_KEYMAP_FORMAT_TEXT_V1;
127     const struct xkb_keymap_format_ops *ops;
128 
129     ops = get_keymap_format_ops(format);
130     if (!ops || !ops->keymap_new_from_names) {
131         log_err_func(ctx, "unsupported keymap format: %d\n", format);
132         return NULL;
133     }
134 
135     if (flags & ~(XKB_KEYMAP_COMPILE_NO_FLAGS)) {
136         log_err_func(ctx, "unrecognized flags: %#x\n", flags);
137         return NULL;
138     }
139 
140     keymap = xkb_keymap_new(ctx, format, flags);
141     if (!keymap)
142         return NULL;
143 
144     if (rmlvo_in)
145         rmlvo = *rmlvo_in;
146     else
147         memset(&rmlvo, 0, sizeof(rmlvo));
148     xkb_context_sanitize_rule_names(ctx, &rmlvo);
149 
150     if (!ops->keymap_new_from_names(keymap, &rmlvo)) {
151         xkb_keymap_unref(keymap);
152         return NULL;
153     }
154 
155     return keymap;
156 }
157 
158 XKB_EXPORT struct xkb_keymap *
xkb_keymap_new_from_string(struct xkb_context * ctx,const char * string,enum xkb_keymap_format format,enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags)159 xkb_keymap_new_from_string(struct xkb_context *ctx,
160                            const char *string,
161                            enum xkb_keymap_format format,
162                            enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags)
163 {
164     return xkb_keymap_new_from_buffer(ctx, string, strlen(string),
165                                       format, flags);
166 }
167 
168 XKB_EXPORT struct xkb_keymap *
xkb_keymap_new_from_buffer(struct xkb_context * ctx,const char * buffer,size_t length,enum xkb_keymap_format format,enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags)169 xkb_keymap_new_from_buffer(struct xkb_context *ctx,
170                            const char *buffer, size_t length,
171                            enum xkb_keymap_format format,
172                            enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags)
173 {
174     struct xkb_keymap *keymap;
175     const struct xkb_keymap_format_ops *ops;
176 
177     ops = get_keymap_format_ops(format);
178     if (!ops || !ops->keymap_new_from_string) {
179         log_err_func(ctx, "unsupported keymap format: %d\n", format);
180         return NULL;
181     }
182 
183     if (flags & ~(XKB_KEYMAP_COMPILE_NO_FLAGS)) {
184         log_err_func(ctx, "unrecognized flags: %#x\n", flags);
185         return NULL;
186     }
187 
188     if (!buffer) {
189         log_err_func1(ctx, "no buffer specified\n");
190         return NULL;
191     }
192 
193     keymap = xkb_keymap_new(ctx, format, flags);
194     if (!keymap)
195         return NULL;
196 
197     if (!ops->keymap_new_from_string(keymap, buffer, length)) {
198         xkb_keymap_unref(keymap);
199         return NULL;
200     }
201 
202     return keymap;
203 }
204 
205 XKB_EXPORT struct xkb_keymap *
xkb_keymap_new_from_file(struct xkb_context * ctx,FILE * file,enum xkb_keymap_format format,enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags)206 xkb_keymap_new_from_file(struct xkb_context *ctx,
207                          FILE *file,
208                          enum xkb_keymap_format format,
209                          enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags)
210 {
211     struct xkb_keymap *keymap;
212     const struct xkb_keymap_format_ops *ops;
213 
214     ops = get_keymap_format_ops(format);
215     if (!ops || !ops->keymap_new_from_file) {
216         log_err_func(ctx, "unsupported keymap format: %d\n", format);
217         return NULL;
218     }
219 
220     if (flags & ~(XKB_KEYMAP_COMPILE_NO_FLAGS)) {
221         log_err_func(ctx, "unrecognized flags: %#x\n", flags);
222         return NULL;
223     }
224 
225     if (!file) {
226         log_err_func1(ctx, "no file specified\n");
227         return NULL;
228     }
229 
230     keymap = xkb_keymap_new(ctx, format, flags);
231     if (!keymap)
232         return NULL;
233 
234     if (!ops->keymap_new_from_file(keymap, file)) {
235         xkb_keymap_unref(keymap);
236         return NULL;
237     }
238 
239     return keymap;
240 }
241 
242 XKB_EXPORT char *
xkb_keymap_get_as_string(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,enum xkb_keymap_format format)243 xkb_keymap_get_as_string(struct xkb_keymap *keymap,
244                          enum xkb_keymap_format format)
245 {
246     const struct xkb_keymap_format_ops *ops;
247 
248     if (format == XKB_KEYMAP_USE_ORIGINAL_FORMAT)
249         format = keymap->format;
250 
251     ops = get_keymap_format_ops(format);
252     if (!ops || !ops->keymap_get_as_string) {
253         log_err_func(keymap->ctx, "unsupported keymap format: %d\n", format);
254         return NULL;
255     }
256 
257     return ops->keymap_get_as_string(keymap);
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * Returns the total number of modifiers active in the keymap.
262  */
263 XKB_EXPORT xkb_mod_index_t
xkb_keymap_num_mods(struct xkb_keymap * keymap)264 xkb_keymap_num_mods(struct xkb_keymap *keymap)
265 {
266     return keymap->mods.num_mods;
267 }
268 
269 /**
270  * Return the name for a given modifier.
271  */
272 XKB_EXPORT const char *
xkb_keymap_mod_get_name(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_mod_index_t idx)273 xkb_keymap_mod_get_name(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_mod_index_t idx)
274 {
275     if (idx >= keymap->mods.num_mods)
276         return NULL;
277 
278     return xkb_atom_text(keymap->ctx, keymap->mods.mods[idx].name);
279 }
280 
281 /**
282  * Returns the index for a named modifier.
283  */
284 XKB_EXPORT xkb_mod_index_t
xkb_keymap_mod_get_index(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,const char * name)285 xkb_keymap_mod_get_index(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, const char *name)
286 {
287     xkb_atom_t atom;
288 
289     atom = xkb_atom_lookup(keymap->ctx, name);
290     if (atom == XKB_ATOM_NONE)
291         return XKB_MOD_INVALID;
292 
293     return XkbModNameToIndex(&keymap->mods, atom, MOD_BOTH);
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * Return the total number of active groups in the keymap.
298  */
299 XKB_EXPORT xkb_layout_index_t
xkb_keymap_num_layouts(struct xkb_keymap * keymap)300 xkb_keymap_num_layouts(struct xkb_keymap *keymap)
301 {
302     return keymap->num_groups;
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  * Returns the name for a given group.
307  */
308 XKB_EXPORT const char *
xkb_keymap_layout_get_name(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_layout_index_t idx)309 xkb_keymap_layout_get_name(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_layout_index_t idx)
310 {
311     if (idx >= keymap->num_group_names)
312         return NULL;
313 
314     return xkb_atom_text(keymap->ctx, keymap->group_names[idx]);
315 }
316 
317 /**
318  * Returns the index for a named layout.
319  */
320 XKB_EXPORT xkb_layout_index_t
xkb_keymap_layout_get_index(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,const char * name)321 xkb_keymap_layout_get_index(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, const char *name)
322 {
323     xkb_atom_t atom = xkb_atom_lookup(keymap->ctx, name);
324     xkb_layout_index_t i;
325 
326     if (atom == XKB_ATOM_NONE)
327         return XKB_LAYOUT_INVALID;
328 
329     for (i = 0; i < keymap->num_group_names; i++)
330         if (keymap->group_names[i] == atom)
331             return i;
332 
333     return XKB_LAYOUT_INVALID;
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  * Returns the number of layouts active for a particular key.
338  */
339 XKB_EXPORT xkb_layout_index_t
xkb_keymap_num_layouts_for_key(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_keycode_t kc)340 xkb_keymap_num_layouts_for_key(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_keycode_t kc)
341 {
342     const struct xkb_key *key = XkbKey(keymap, kc);
343 
344     if (!key)
345         return 0;
346 
347     return key->num_groups;
348 }
349 
350 /**
351  * Returns the number of levels active for a particular key and layout.
352  */
353 XKB_EXPORT xkb_level_index_t
xkb_keymap_num_levels_for_key(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_keycode_t kc,xkb_layout_index_t layout)354 xkb_keymap_num_levels_for_key(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_keycode_t kc,
355                               xkb_layout_index_t layout)
356 {
357     const struct xkb_key *key = XkbKey(keymap, kc);
358 
359     if (!key)
360         return 0;
361 
362     layout = XkbWrapGroupIntoRange(layout, key->num_groups,
363                                    key->out_of_range_group_action,
364                                    key->out_of_range_group_number);
365     if (layout == XKB_LAYOUT_INVALID)
366         return 0;
367 
368     return XkbKeyNumLevels(key, layout);
369 }
370 
371 /**
372  * Return the total number of LEDs in the keymap.
373  */
374 XKB_EXPORT xkb_led_index_t
xkb_keymap_num_leds(struct xkb_keymap * keymap)375 xkb_keymap_num_leds(struct xkb_keymap *keymap)
376 {
377     return keymap->num_leds;
378 }
379 
380 /**
381  * Returns the name for a given LED.
382  */
383 XKB_EXPORT const char *
xkb_keymap_led_get_name(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_led_index_t idx)384 xkb_keymap_led_get_name(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_led_index_t idx)
385 {
386     if (idx >= keymap->num_leds)
387         return NULL;
388 
389     return xkb_atom_text(keymap->ctx, keymap->leds[idx].name);
390 }
391 
392 /**
393  * Returns the index for a named LED.
394  */
395 XKB_EXPORT xkb_led_index_t
xkb_keymap_led_get_index(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,const char * name)396 xkb_keymap_led_get_index(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, const char *name)
397 {
398     xkb_atom_t atom = xkb_atom_lookup(keymap->ctx, name);
399     xkb_led_index_t i;
400     const struct xkb_led *led;
401 
402     if (atom == XKB_ATOM_NONE)
403         return XKB_LED_INVALID;
404 
405     xkb_leds_enumerate(i, led, keymap)
406         if (led->name == atom)
407             return i;
408 
409     return XKB_LED_INVALID;
410 }
411 
412 XKB_EXPORT size_t
xkb_keymap_key_get_mods_for_level(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_keycode_t kc,xkb_layout_index_t layout,xkb_level_index_t level,xkb_mod_mask_t * masks_out,size_t masks_size)413 xkb_keymap_key_get_mods_for_level(struct xkb_keymap *keymap,
414                                   xkb_keycode_t kc,
415                                   xkb_layout_index_t layout,
416                                   xkb_level_index_t level,
417                                   xkb_mod_mask_t *masks_out,
418                                   size_t masks_size)
419 {
420     const struct xkb_key *key = XkbKey(keymap, kc);
421     if (!key)
422         return 0;
423 
424     layout = XkbWrapGroupIntoRange(layout, key->num_groups,
425                                    key->out_of_range_group_action,
426                                    key->out_of_range_group_number);
427     if (layout == XKB_LAYOUT_INVALID)
428         return 0;
429 
430     if (level >= XkbKeyNumLevels(key, layout))
431         return 0;
432 
433     const struct xkb_key_type *type = key->groups[layout].type;
434 
435     size_t count = 0;
436 
437     /*
438      * If the active set of modifiers doesn't match any explicit entry of
439      * the key type, the resulting level is 0 (i.e. Level 1).
440      * So, if we are asked to find the modifiers for level==0, we can offer
441      * an ~infinite supply, which is not very workable.
442      * What we do instead, is special case the empty set of modifiers for
443      * this purpose. If the empty set isn't explicit mapped to a level, we
444      * take it to map to Level 1.
445      * This is almost always what we want. If applicable, given it priority
446      * over other ways to generate the level.
447      */
448     if (level == 0) {
449         bool empty_mapped = false;
450         for (unsigned i = 0; i < type->num_entries && count < masks_size; i++)
451             if (entry_is_active(&type->entries[i]) &&
452                 type->entries[i].mods.mask == 0) {
453                 empty_mapped = true;
454                 break;
455             }
456         if (!empty_mapped && count < masks_size) {
457             masks_out[count++] = 0;
458         }
459     }
460 
461     /* Now search explicit mappings. */
462     for (unsigned i = 0; i < type->num_entries && count < masks_size; i++) {
463         if (entry_is_active(&type->entries[i]) &&
464             type->entries[i].level == level) {
465             masks_out[count++] = type->entries[i].mods.mask;
466         }
467     }
468 
469     return count;
470 }
471 
472 /**
473  * As below, but takes an explicit layout/level rather than state.
474  */
475 XKB_EXPORT int
xkb_keymap_key_get_syms_by_level(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_keycode_t kc,xkb_layout_index_t layout,xkb_level_index_t level,const xkb_keysym_t ** syms_out)476 xkb_keymap_key_get_syms_by_level(struct xkb_keymap *keymap,
477                                  xkb_keycode_t kc,
478                                  xkb_layout_index_t layout,
479                                  xkb_level_index_t level,
480                                  const xkb_keysym_t **syms_out)
481 {
482     const struct xkb_key *key = XkbKey(keymap, kc);
483     int num_syms;
484 
485     if (!key)
486         goto err;
487 
488     layout = XkbWrapGroupIntoRange(layout, key->num_groups,
489                                    key->out_of_range_group_action,
490                                    key->out_of_range_group_number);
491     if (layout == XKB_LAYOUT_INVALID)
492         goto err;
493 
494     if (level >= XkbKeyNumLevels(key, layout))
495         goto err;
496 
497     num_syms = key->groups[layout].levels[level].num_syms;
498     if (num_syms == 0)
499         goto err;
500 
501     if (num_syms == 1)
502         *syms_out = &key->groups[layout].levels[level].u.sym;
503     else
504         *syms_out = key->groups[layout].levels[level].u.syms;
505 
506     return num_syms;
507 
508 err:
509     *syms_out = NULL;
510     return 0;
511 }
512 
513 XKB_EXPORT xkb_keycode_t
xkb_keymap_min_keycode(struct xkb_keymap * keymap)514 xkb_keymap_min_keycode(struct xkb_keymap *keymap)
515 {
516     return keymap->min_key_code;
517 }
518 
519 XKB_EXPORT xkb_keycode_t
xkb_keymap_max_keycode(struct xkb_keymap * keymap)520 xkb_keymap_max_keycode(struct xkb_keymap *keymap)
521 {
522     return keymap->max_key_code;
523 }
524 
525 XKB_EXPORT void
xkb_keymap_key_for_each(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_keymap_key_iter_t iter,void * data)526 xkb_keymap_key_for_each(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_keymap_key_iter_t iter,
527                         void *data)
528 {
529     struct xkb_key *key;
530 
531     xkb_keys_foreach(key, keymap)
532         iter(keymap, key->keycode, data);
533 }
534 
535 XKB_EXPORT const char *
xkb_keymap_key_get_name(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_keycode_t kc)536 xkb_keymap_key_get_name(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_keycode_t kc)
537 {
538     const struct xkb_key *key = XkbKey(keymap, kc);
539 
540     if (!key)
541         return NULL;
542 
543     return xkb_atom_text(keymap->ctx, key->name);
544 }
545 
546 XKB_EXPORT xkb_keycode_t
xkb_keymap_key_by_name(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,const char * name)547 xkb_keymap_key_by_name(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, const char *name)
548 {
549     struct xkb_key *key;
550     xkb_atom_t atom;
551 
552     atom = xkb_atom_lookup(keymap->ctx, name);
553     if (atom) {
554         xkb_atom_t ratom = XkbResolveKeyAlias(keymap, atom);
555         if (ratom)
556             atom = ratom;
557     }
558     if (!atom)
559         return XKB_KEYCODE_INVALID;
560 
561     xkb_keys_foreach(key, keymap) {
562         if (key->name == atom)
563             return key->keycode;
564     }
565 
566     return XKB_KEYCODE_INVALID;
567 }
568 
569 /**
570  * Simple boolean specifying whether or not the key should repeat.
571  */
572 XKB_EXPORT int
xkb_keymap_key_repeats(struct xkb_keymap * keymap,xkb_keycode_t kc)573 xkb_keymap_key_repeats(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, xkb_keycode_t kc)
574 {
575     const struct xkb_key *key = XkbKey(keymap, kc);
576 
577     if (!key)
578         return 0;
579 
580     return key->repeats;
581 }
582