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1 // Copyright 2019 Google LLC
2 //
3 // This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
4 // LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
5 
6 #include <assert.h>
7 #include <math.h>
8 
9 #include <immintrin.h>
10 
11 #include <xnnpack/math-stubs.h>
12 
13 
xnn_math_f32_extexp__avx512f_p5(size_t n,const float * input,float * output_mantissa,float * output_exponent)14 void xnn_math_f32_extexp__avx512f_p5(
15     size_t n,
16     const float* input,
17     float* output_mantissa,
18     float* output_exponent)
19 {
20   assert(n % (16 * sizeof(float)) == 0);
21 
22   const __m512 vlog2e = _mm512_set1_ps(0x1.715476p+0f);
23   const __m512 vminus_ln2_hi = _mm512_set1_ps(-0x1.62E43p-1f);
24   const __m512 vminus_ln2_lo = _mm512_set1_ps(0x1.05C61p-29f);
25 
26   const __m512 vc0 = _mm512_set1_ps(1.0f);
27   const __m512 vc1 = _mm512_set1_ps(0x1.FFFFF6p-1f);
28   const __m512 vc2 = _mm512_set1_ps(0x1.FFFDC6p-2f);
29   const __m512 vc3 = _mm512_set1_ps(0x1.555A80p-3f);
30   const __m512 vc4 = _mm512_set1_ps(0x1.573A1Ap-5f);
31   const __m512 vc5 = _mm512_set1_ps(0x1.0F9F9Cp-7f);
32 
33   for (; n != 0; n -= 16 * sizeof(float)) {
34     const __m512 vx = _mm512_loadu_ps(input);
35 
36     // Compute reduced argument n := round(x / log(2)).
37     const __m512 vn = _mm512_roundscale_ps(_mm512_mul_ps(vx, vlog2e), 0);
38 
39     // Compute reduced argument t := x - n * log(2).
40     // Use Cody-Waite range reduction method (note two constants to represent log(2)) to improve accuracy.
41     __m512 vt = _mm512_fmadd_ps(vn, vminus_ln2_hi, vx);
42     vt = _mm512_fmadd_ps(vn, vminus_ln2_lo, vt);
43 
44     // Compute degree-5 polynomial approximation for exp(t) on [-log(2)/2, log(2)/2].
45     __m512 vp = _mm512_fmadd_ps(vc5, vt, vc4);
46     vp = _mm512_fmadd_ps(vp, vt, vc3);
47     vp = _mm512_fmadd_ps(vp, vt, vc2);
48     vp = _mm512_fmadd_ps(vp, vt, vc1);
49     vp = _mm512_fmadd_ps(vp, vt, vc0);
50 
51     // Skip reconstruction step and separately store "mantissa" and "exponent" of the output.
52     _mm512_storeu_ps(output_mantissa, vp);
53     _mm512_storeu_ps(output_exponent, vn);
54 
55     input += 16;
56     output_mantissa += 16;
57     output_exponent += 16;
58   }
59 }
60