1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * CR4 and CPUID sync test
4 *
5 * Copyright 2018, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
6 *
7 * Author:
8 * Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
9 */
10
11 #include <fcntl.h>
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16
17 #include "test_util.h"
18
19 #include "kvm_util.h"
20 #include "processor.h"
21
22 #define X86_FEATURE_XSAVE (1<<26)
23 #define X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE (1<<27)
24 #define VCPU_ID 1
25
cr4_cpuid_is_sync(void)26 static inline bool cr4_cpuid_is_sync(void)
27 {
28 int func, subfunc;
29 uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
30 uint64_t cr4;
31
32 func = 0x1;
33 subfunc = 0x0;
34 __asm__ __volatile__("cpuid"
35 : "=a"(eax), "=b"(ebx), "=c"(ecx), "=d"(edx)
36 : "a"(func), "c"(subfunc));
37
38 cr4 = get_cr4();
39
40 return (!!(ecx & X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE)) == (!!(cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE));
41 }
42
guest_code(void)43 static void guest_code(void)
44 {
45 uint64_t cr4;
46
47 /* turn on CR4.OSXSAVE */
48 cr4 = get_cr4();
49 cr4 |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
50 set_cr4(cr4);
51
52 /* verify CR4.OSXSAVE == CPUID.OSXSAVE */
53 GUEST_ASSERT(cr4_cpuid_is_sync());
54
55 /* notify hypervisor to change CR4 */
56 GUEST_SYNC(0);
57
58 /* check again */
59 GUEST_ASSERT(cr4_cpuid_is_sync());
60
61 GUEST_DONE();
62 }
63
main(int argc,char * argv[])64 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
65 {
66 struct kvm_run *run;
67 struct kvm_vm *vm;
68 struct kvm_sregs sregs;
69 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
70 struct ucall uc;
71 int rc;
72
73 entry = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(1);
74 if (!(entry->ecx & X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) {
75 printf("XSAVE feature not supported, skipping test\n");
76 return 0;
77 }
78
79 /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */
80 setbuf(stdout, NULL);
81
82 /* Create VM */
83 vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, 0, guest_code);
84 vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
85 run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
86
87 while (1) {
88 rc = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
89
90 TEST_ASSERT(rc == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", rc);
91 TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
92 "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s),\n",
93 run->exit_reason,
94 exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
95
96 switch (get_ucall(vm, VCPU_ID, &uc)) {
97 case UCALL_SYNC:
98 /* emulate hypervisor clearing CR4.OSXSAVE */
99 vcpu_sregs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &sregs);
100 sregs.cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
101 vcpu_sregs_set(vm, VCPU_ID, &sregs);
102 break;
103 case UCALL_ABORT:
104 TEST_ASSERT(false, "Guest CR4 bit (OSXSAVE) unsynchronized with CPUID bit.");
105 break;
106 case UCALL_DONE:
107 goto done;
108 default:
109 TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unknown ucall 0x%x.", uc.cmd);
110 }
111 }
112
113 kvm_vm_free(vm);
114
115 done:
116 return 0;
117 }
118