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1 /*
2  * cupsGetDevices implementation for CUPS.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2008-2016 by Apple Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under Apache License v2.0.  See the file "LICENSE" for more information.
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Include necessary headers...
11  */
12 
13 #include "cups-private.h"
14 #include "debug-internal.h"
15 #include "adminutil.h"
16 
17 
18 /*
19  * 'cupsGetDevices()' - Get available printer devices.
20  *
21  * This function sends a CUPS-Get-Devices request and streams the discovered
22  * devices to the specified callback function. The "timeout" parameter controls
23  * how long the request lasts, while the "include_schemes" and "exclude_schemes"
24  * parameters provide comma-delimited lists of backends to include or omit from
25  * the request respectively.
26  *
27  * This function is deprecated with the IPP printer discovery functionality
28  * being provided by the @link cupsEnumDests@ and @cupsGetDests@ functions.
29  *
30  * @deprecated@
31  */
32 
33 ipp_status_t				/* O - Request status - @code IPP_OK@ on success. */
cupsGetDevices(http_t * http,int timeout,const char * include_schemes,const char * exclude_schemes,cups_device_cb_t callback,void * user_data)34 cupsGetDevices(
35     http_t           *http,		/* I - Connection to server or @code CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT@ */
36     int              timeout,		/* I - Timeout in seconds or @code CUPS_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT@ */
37     const char       *include_schemes,	/* I - Comma-separated URI schemes to include or @code CUPS_INCLUDE_ALL@ */
38     const char       *exclude_schemes,	/* I - Comma-separated URI schemes to exclude or @code CUPS_EXCLUDE_NONE@ */
39     cups_device_cb_t callback,		/* I - Callback function */
40     void             *user_data)	/* I - User data pointer */
41 {
42   ipp_t		*request,		/* CUPS-Get-Devices request */
43 		*response;		/* CUPS-Get-Devices response */
44   ipp_attribute_t *attr;		/* Current attribute */
45   const char	*device_class,		/* device-class value */
46 		*device_id,		/* device-id value */
47 		*device_info,		/* device-info value */
48 		*device_location,	/* device-location value */
49 		*device_make_and_model,	/* device-make-and-model value */
50 		*device_uri;		/* device-uri value */
51   int		blocking;		/* Current blocking-IO mode */
52   cups_option_t	option;			/* in/exclude-schemes option */
53   http_status_t	status;			/* HTTP status of request */
54   ipp_state_t	state;			/* IPP response state */
55 
56 
57  /*
58   * Range check input...
59   */
60 
61   DEBUG_printf(("cupsGetDevices(http=%p, timeout=%d, include_schemes=\"%s\", exclude_schemes=\"%s\", callback=%p, user_data=%p)", (void *)http, timeout, include_schemes, exclude_schemes, (void *)callback, user_data));
62 
63   if (!callback)
64     return (IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL);
65 
66   if (!http)
67     http = _cupsConnect();
68 
69   if (!http)
70     return (IPP_STATUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
71 
72  /*
73   * Create a CUPS-Get-Devices request...
74   */
75 
76   request = ippNewRequest(IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_DEVICES);
77 
78   if (timeout > 0)
79     ippAddInteger(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_INTEGER, "timeout",
80                   timeout);
81 
82   if (include_schemes)
83   {
84     option.name  = "include-schemes";
85     option.value = (char *)include_schemes;
86 
87     cupsEncodeOptions2(request, 1, &option, IPP_TAG_OPERATION);
88   }
89 
90   if (exclude_schemes)
91   {
92     option.name  = "exclude-schemes";
93     option.value = (char *)exclude_schemes;
94 
95     cupsEncodeOptions2(request, 1, &option, IPP_TAG_OPERATION);
96   }
97 
98  /*
99   * Send the request and do any necessary authentication...
100   */
101 
102   do
103   {
104     DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Sending request...");
105     status = cupsSendRequest(http, request, "/", ippLength(request));
106 
107     DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Waiting for response status...");
108     while (status == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE)
109       status = httpUpdate(http);
110 
111     if (status != HTTP_STATUS_OK)
112     {
113       httpFlush(http);
114 
115       if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
116       {
117        /*
118 	* See if we can do authentication...
119 	*/
120 
121 	DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Need authorization...");
122 
123 	if (!cupsDoAuthentication(http, "POST", "/"))
124 	  httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL);
125 	else
126 	{
127 	  status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
128 	  break;
129 	}
130       }
131 
132 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
133       else if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED)
134       {
135        /*
136 	* Force a reconnect with encryption...
137 	*/
138 
139 	DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Need encryption...");
140 
141 	if (!httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
142 	  httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED);
143       }
144 #endif /* HAVE_SSL */
145     }
146   }
147   while (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED ||
148          status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED);
149 
150   DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetDevices: status=%d", status));
151 
152   ippDelete(request);
153 
154   if (status != HTTP_STATUS_OK)
155   {
156     _cupsSetHTTPError(status);
157     return (cupsLastError());
158   }
159 
160  /*
161   * Read the response in non-blocking mode...
162   */
163 
164   blocking = httpGetBlocking(http);
165   httpBlocking(http, 0);
166 
167   response              = ippNew();
168   device_class          = NULL;
169   device_id             = NULL;
170   device_info           = NULL;
171   device_location       = "";
172   device_make_and_model = NULL;
173   device_uri            = NULL;
174   attr                  = NULL;
175 
176   DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Reading response...");
177 
178   do
179   {
180     if ((state = ippRead(http, response)) == IPP_STATE_ERROR)
181       break;
182 
183     DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetDevices: state=%d, response->last=%p", state, (void *)response->last));
184 
185     if (!response->attrs)
186       continue;
187 
188     while (attr != response->last)
189     {
190       if (!attr)
191 	attr = response->attrs;
192       else
193         attr = attr->next;
194 
195       DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetDevices: attr->name=\"%s\", attr->value_tag=%d",
196                     attr->name, attr->value_tag));
197 
198       if (!attr->name)
199       {
200         if (device_class && device_id && device_info && device_make_and_model &&
201 	    device_uri)
202           (*callback)(device_class, device_id, device_info,
203 	              device_make_and_model, device_uri, device_location,
204 		      user_data);
205 
206 	device_class          = NULL;
207 	device_id             = NULL;
208 	device_info           = NULL;
209 	device_location       = "";
210 	device_make_and_model = NULL;
211 	device_uri            = NULL;
212       }
213       else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-class") &&
214                attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_KEYWORD)
215         device_class = attr->values[0].string.text;
216       else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-id") &&
217                attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
218         device_id = attr->values[0].string.text;
219       else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-info") &&
220                attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
221         device_info = attr->values[0].string.text;
222       else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-location") &&
223                attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
224         device_location = attr->values[0].string.text;
225       else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-make-and-model") &&
226                attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
227         device_make_and_model = attr->values[0].string.text;
228       else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-uri") &&
229                attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_URI)
230         device_uri = attr->values[0].string.text;
231     }
232   }
233   while (state != IPP_STATE_DATA);
234 
235   DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetDevices: state=%d, response->last=%p", state, (void *)response->last));
236 
237   if (device_class && device_id && device_info && device_make_and_model &&
238       device_uri)
239     (*callback)(device_class, device_id, device_info,
240 		device_make_and_model, device_uri, device_location, user_data);
241 
242  /*
243   * Set the IPP status and return...
244   */
245 
246   httpBlocking(http, blocking);
247   httpFlush(http);
248 
249   if (status == HTTP_STATUS_ERROR)
250     _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(http->error), 0);
251   else
252   {
253     attr = ippFindAttribute(response, "status-message", IPP_TAG_TEXT);
254 
255     DEBUG_printf(("cupsGetDevices: status-code=%s, status-message=\"%s\"",
256 		  ippErrorString(response->request.status.status_code),
257 		  attr ? attr->values[0].string.text : ""));
258 
259     _cupsSetError(response->request.status.status_code,
260 		  attr ? attr->values[0].string.text :
261 		      ippErrorString(response->request.status.status_code), 0);
262   }
263 
264   ippDelete(response);
265 
266   return (cupsLastError());
267 }
268