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1 /*
2  * HTMLtree.c : implementation of access function for an HTML tree.
3  *
4  * See Copyright for the status of this software.
5  *
6  * daniel@veillard.com
7  */
8 
9 
10 #define IN_LIBXML
11 #include "libxml.h"
12 #ifdef LIBXML_HTML_ENABLED
13 
14 #include <string.h> /* for memset() only ! */
15 
16 #ifdef HAVE_CTYPE_H
17 #include <ctype.h>
18 #endif
19 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 #include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
24 #include <libxml/HTMLparser.h>
25 #include <libxml/HTMLtree.h>
26 #include <libxml/entities.h>
27 #include <libxml/valid.h>
28 #include <libxml/xmlerror.h>
29 #include <libxml/parserInternals.h>
30 #include <libxml/globals.h>
31 #include <libxml/uri.h>
32 
33 #include "buf.h"
34 
35 /************************************************************************
36  *									*
37  *		Getting/Setting encoding meta tags			*
38  *									*
39  ************************************************************************/
40 
41 /**
42  * htmlGetMetaEncoding:
43  * @doc:  the document
44  *
45  * Encoding definition lookup in the Meta tags
46  *
47  * Returns the current encoding as flagged in the HTML source
48  */
49 const xmlChar *
htmlGetMetaEncoding(htmlDocPtr doc)50 htmlGetMetaEncoding(htmlDocPtr doc) {
51     htmlNodePtr cur;
52     const xmlChar *content;
53     const xmlChar *encoding;
54 
55     if (doc == NULL)
56 	return(NULL);
57     cur = doc->children;
58 
59     /*
60      * Search the html
61      */
62     while (cur != NULL) {
63 	if ((cur->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) && (cur->name != NULL)) {
64 	    if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST"html"))
65 		break;
66 	    if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST"head"))
67 		goto found_head;
68 	    if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST"meta"))
69 		goto found_meta;
70 	}
71 	cur = cur->next;
72     }
73     if (cur == NULL)
74 	return(NULL);
75     cur = cur->children;
76 
77     /*
78      * Search the head
79      */
80     while (cur != NULL) {
81 	if ((cur->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) && (cur->name != NULL)) {
82 	    if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST"head"))
83 		break;
84 	    if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST"meta"))
85 		goto found_meta;
86 	}
87 	cur = cur->next;
88     }
89     if (cur == NULL)
90 	return(NULL);
91 found_head:
92     cur = cur->children;
93 
94     /*
95      * Search the meta elements
96      */
97 found_meta:
98     while (cur != NULL) {
99 	if ((cur->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) && (cur->name != NULL)) {
100 	    if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST"meta")) {
101 		xmlAttrPtr attr = cur->properties;
102 		int http;
103 		const xmlChar *value;
104 
105 		content = NULL;
106 		http = 0;
107 		while (attr != NULL) {
108 		    if ((attr->children != NULL) &&
109 		        (attr->children->type == XML_TEXT_NODE) &&
110 		        (attr->children->next == NULL)) {
111 			value = attr->children->content;
112 			if ((!xmlStrcasecmp(attr->name, BAD_CAST"http-equiv"))
113 			 && (!xmlStrcasecmp(value, BAD_CAST"Content-Type")))
114 			    http = 1;
115 			else if ((value != NULL)
116 			 && (!xmlStrcasecmp(attr->name, BAD_CAST"content")))
117 			    content = value;
118 			if ((http != 0) && (content != NULL))
119 			    goto found_content;
120 		    }
121 		    attr = attr->next;
122 		}
123 	    }
124 	}
125 	cur = cur->next;
126     }
127     return(NULL);
128 
129 found_content:
130     encoding = xmlStrstr(content, BAD_CAST"charset=");
131     if (encoding == NULL)
132 	encoding = xmlStrstr(content, BAD_CAST"Charset=");
133     if (encoding == NULL)
134 	encoding = xmlStrstr(content, BAD_CAST"CHARSET=");
135     if (encoding != NULL) {
136 	encoding += 8;
137     } else {
138 	encoding = xmlStrstr(content, BAD_CAST"charset =");
139 	if (encoding == NULL)
140 	    encoding = xmlStrstr(content, BAD_CAST"Charset =");
141 	if (encoding == NULL)
142 	    encoding = xmlStrstr(content, BAD_CAST"CHARSET =");
143 	if (encoding != NULL)
144 	    encoding += 9;
145     }
146     if (encoding != NULL) {
147 	while ((*encoding == ' ') || (*encoding == '\t')) encoding++;
148     }
149     return(encoding);
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  * htmlSetMetaEncoding:
154  * @doc:  the document
155  * @encoding:  the encoding string
156  *
157  * Sets the current encoding in the Meta tags
158  * NOTE: this will not change the document content encoding, just
159  * the META flag associated.
160  *
161  * Returns 0 in case of success and -1 in case of error
162  */
163 int
htmlSetMetaEncoding(htmlDocPtr doc,const xmlChar * encoding)164 htmlSetMetaEncoding(htmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *encoding) {
165     htmlNodePtr cur, meta = NULL, head = NULL;
166     const xmlChar *content = NULL;
167     char newcontent[100];
168 
169     newcontent[0] = 0;
170 
171     if (doc == NULL)
172 	return(-1);
173 
174     /* html isn't a real encoding it's just libxml2 way to get entities */
175     if (!xmlStrcasecmp(encoding, BAD_CAST "html"))
176         return(-1);
177 
178     if (encoding != NULL) {
179 	snprintf(newcontent, sizeof(newcontent), "text/html; charset=%s",
180                 (char *)encoding);
181 	newcontent[sizeof(newcontent) - 1] = 0;
182     }
183 
184     cur = doc->children;
185 
186     /*
187      * Search the html
188      */
189     while (cur != NULL) {
190 	if ((cur->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) && (cur->name != NULL)) {
191 	    if (xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST"html") == 0)
192 		break;
193 	    if (xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST"head") == 0)
194 		goto found_head;
195 	    if (xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST"meta") == 0)
196 		goto found_meta;
197 	}
198 	cur = cur->next;
199     }
200     if (cur == NULL)
201 	return(-1);
202     cur = cur->children;
203 
204     /*
205      * Search the head
206      */
207     while (cur != NULL) {
208 	if ((cur->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) && (cur->name != NULL)) {
209 	    if (xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST"head") == 0)
210 		break;
211 	    if (xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST"meta") == 0) {
212                 head = cur->parent;
213 		goto found_meta;
214             }
215 	}
216 	cur = cur->next;
217     }
218     if (cur == NULL)
219 	return(-1);
220 found_head:
221     head = cur;
222     if (cur->children == NULL)
223         goto create;
224     cur = cur->children;
225 
226 found_meta:
227     /*
228      * Search and update all the remaining the meta elements carrying
229      * encoding information
230      */
231     while (cur != NULL) {
232 	if ((cur->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) && (cur->name != NULL)) {
233 	    if (xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST"meta") == 0) {
234 		xmlAttrPtr attr = cur->properties;
235 		int http;
236 		const xmlChar *value;
237 
238 		content = NULL;
239 		http = 0;
240 		while (attr != NULL) {
241 		    if ((attr->children != NULL) &&
242 		        (attr->children->type == XML_TEXT_NODE) &&
243 		        (attr->children->next == NULL)) {
244 			value = attr->children->content;
245 			if ((!xmlStrcasecmp(attr->name, BAD_CAST"http-equiv"))
246 			 && (!xmlStrcasecmp(value, BAD_CAST"Content-Type")))
247 			    http = 1;
248 			else
249                         {
250                            if ((value != NULL) &&
251                                (!xmlStrcasecmp(attr->name, BAD_CAST"content")))
252 			       content = value;
253                         }
254 		        if ((http != 0) && (content != NULL))
255 			    break;
256 		    }
257 		    attr = attr->next;
258 		}
259 		if ((http != 0) && (content != NULL)) {
260 		    meta = cur;
261 		    break;
262 		}
263 
264 	    }
265 	}
266 	cur = cur->next;
267     }
268 create:
269     if (meta == NULL) {
270         if ((encoding != NULL) && (head != NULL)) {
271             /*
272              * Create a new Meta element with the right attributes
273              */
274 
275             meta = xmlNewDocNode(doc, NULL, BAD_CAST"meta", NULL);
276             if (head->children == NULL)
277                 xmlAddChild(head, meta);
278             else
279                 xmlAddPrevSibling(head->children, meta);
280             xmlNewProp(meta, BAD_CAST"http-equiv", BAD_CAST"Content-Type");
281             xmlNewProp(meta, BAD_CAST"content", BAD_CAST newcontent);
282         }
283     } else {
284         /* remove the meta tag if NULL is passed */
285         if (encoding == NULL) {
286             xmlUnlinkNode(meta);
287             xmlFreeNode(meta);
288         }
289         /* change the document only if there is a real encoding change */
290         else if (xmlStrcasestr(content, encoding) == NULL) {
291             xmlSetProp(meta, BAD_CAST"content", BAD_CAST newcontent);
292         }
293     }
294 
295 
296     return(0);
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * booleanHTMLAttrs:
301  *
302  * These are the HTML attributes which will be output
303  * in minimized form, i.e. <option selected="selected"> will be
304  * output as <option selected>, as per XSLT 1.0 16.2 "HTML Output Method"
305  *
306  */
307 static const char* htmlBooleanAttrs[] = {
308   "checked", "compact", "declare", "defer", "disabled", "ismap",
309   "multiple", "nohref", "noresize", "noshade", "nowrap", "readonly",
310   "selected", NULL
311 };
312 
313 
314 /**
315  * htmlIsBooleanAttr:
316  * @name:  the name of the attribute to check
317  *
318  * Determine if a given attribute is a boolean attribute.
319  *
320  * returns: false if the attribute is not boolean, true otherwise.
321  */
322 int
htmlIsBooleanAttr(const xmlChar * name)323 htmlIsBooleanAttr(const xmlChar *name)
324 {
325     int i = 0;
326 
327     while (htmlBooleanAttrs[i] != NULL) {
328         if (xmlStrcasecmp((const xmlChar *)htmlBooleanAttrs[i], name) == 0)
329             return 1;
330         i++;
331     }
332     return 0;
333 }
334 
335 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
336 /*
337  * private routine exported from xmlIO.c
338  */
339 xmlOutputBufferPtr
340 xmlAllocOutputBufferInternal(xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr encoder);
341 /************************************************************************
342  *									*
343  *			Output error handlers				*
344  *									*
345  ************************************************************************/
346 /**
347  * htmlSaveErrMemory:
348  * @extra:  extra information
349  *
350  * Handle an out of memory condition
351  */
352 static void
htmlSaveErrMemory(const char * extra)353 htmlSaveErrMemory(const char *extra)
354 {
355     __xmlSimpleError(XML_FROM_OUTPUT, XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY, NULL, NULL, extra);
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  * htmlSaveErr:
360  * @code:  the error number
361  * @node:  the location of the error.
362  * @extra:  extra information
363  *
364  * Handle an out of memory condition
365  */
366 static void
htmlSaveErr(int code,xmlNodePtr node,const char * extra)367 htmlSaveErr(int code, xmlNodePtr node, const char *extra)
368 {
369     const char *msg = NULL;
370 
371     switch(code) {
372         case XML_SAVE_NOT_UTF8:
373 	    msg = "string is not in UTF-8\n";
374 	    break;
375 	case XML_SAVE_CHAR_INVALID:
376 	    msg = "invalid character value\n";
377 	    break;
378 	case XML_SAVE_UNKNOWN_ENCODING:
379 	    msg = "unknown encoding %s\n";
380 	    break;
381 	case XML_SAVE_NO_DOCTYPE:
382 	    msg = "HTML has no DOCTYPE\n";
383 	    break;
384 	default:
385 	    msg = "unexpected error number\n";
386     }
387     __xmlSimpleError(XML_FROM_OUTPUT, code, node, msg, extra);
388 }
389 
390 /************************************************************************
391  *									*
392  *		Dumping HTML tree content to a simple buffer		*
393  *									*
394  ************************************************************************/
395 
396 /**
397  * htmlBufNodeDumpFormat:
398  * @buf:  the xmlBufPtr output
399  * @doc:  the document
400  * @cur:  the current node
401  * @format:  should formatting spaces been added
402  *
403  * Dump an HTML node, recursive behaviour,children are printed too.
404  *
405  * Returns the number of byte written or -1 in case of error
406  */
407 static size_t
htmlBufNodeDumpFormat(xmlBufPtr buf,xmlDocPtr doc,xmlNodePtr cur,int format)408 htmlBufNodeDumpFormat(xmlBufPtr buf, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr cur,
409 	           int format) {
410     size_t use;
411     int ret;
412     xmlOutputBufferPtr outbuf;
413 
414     if (cur == NULL) {
415 	return (-1);
416     }
417     if (buf == NULL) {
418 	return (-1);
419     }
420     outbuf = (xmlOutputBufferPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlOutputBuffer));
421     if (outbuf == NULL) {
422         htmlSaveErrMemory("allocating HTML output buffer");
423 	return (-1);
424     }
425     memset(outbuf, 0, (size_t) sizeof(xmlOutputBuffer));
426     outbuf->buffer = buf;
427     outbuf->encoder = NULL;
428     outbuf->writecallback = NULL;
429     outbuf->closecallback = NULL;
430     outbuf->context = NULL;
431     outbuf->written = 0;
432 
433     use = xmlBufUse(buf);
434     htmlNodeDumpFormatOutput(outbuf, doc, cur, NULL, format);
435     xmlFree(outbuf);
436     ret = xmlBufUse(buf) - use;
437     return (ret);
438 }
439 
440 /**
441  * htmlNodeDump:
442  * @buf:  the HTML buffer output
443  * @doc:  the document
444  * @cur:  the current node
445  *
446  * Dump an HTML node, recursive behaviour,children are printed too,
447  * and formatting returns are added.
448  *
449  * Returns the number of byte written or -1 in case of error
450  */
451 int
htmlNodeDump(xmlBufferPtr buf,xmlDocPtr doc,xmlNodePtr cur)452 htmlNodeDump(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr cur) {
453     xmlBufPtr buffer;
454     size_t ret;
455 
456     if ((buf == NULL) || (cur == NULL))
457         return(-1);
458 
459     xmlInitParser();
460     buffer = xmlBufFromBuffer(buf);
461     if (buffer == NULL)
462         return(-1);
463 
464     ret = htmlBufNodeDumpFormat(buffer, doc, cur, 1);
465 
466     xmlBufBackToBuffer(buffer);
467 
468     if (ret > INT_MAX)
469         return(-1);
470     return((int) ret);
471 }
472 
473 /**
474  * htmlNodeDumpFileFormat:
475  * @out:  the FILE pointer
476  * @doc:  the document
477  * @cur:  the current node
478  * @encoding: the document encoding
479  * @format:  should formatting spaces been added
480  *
481  * Dump an HTML node, recursive behaviour,children are printed too.
482  *
483  * TODO: if encoding == NULL try to save in the doc encoding
484  *
485  * returns: the number of byte written or -1 in case of failure.
486  */
487 int
htmlNodeDumpFileFormat(FILE * out,xmlDocPtr doc,xmlNodePtr cur,const char * encoding,int format)488 htmlNodeDumpFileFormat(FILE *out, xmlDocPtr doc,
489 	               xmlNodePtr cur, const char *encoding, int format) {
490     xmlOutputBufferPtr buf;
491     xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr handler = NULL;
492     int ret;
493 
494     xmlInitParser();
495 
496     if (encoding != NULL) {
497 	xmlCharEncoding enc;
498 
499 	enc = xmlParseCharEncoding(encoding);
500 	if (enc != XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UTF8) {
501 	    handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler(encoding);
502 	    if (handler == NULL)
503 		htmlSaveErr(XML_SAVE_UNKNOWN_ENCODING, NULL, encoding);
504 	}
505     } else {
506         /*
507          * Fallback to HTML or ASCII when the encoding is unspecified
508          */
509         if (handler == NULL)
510             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("HTML");
511         if (handler == NULL)
512             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("ascii");
513     }
514 
515     /*
516      * save the content to a temp buffer.
517      */
518     buf = xmlOutputBufferCreateFile(out, handler);
519     if (buf == NULL) return(0);
520 
521     htmlNodeDumpFormatOutput(buf, doc, cur, NULL, format);
522 
523     ret = xmlOutputBufferClose(buf);
524     return(ret);
525 }
526 
527 /**
528  * htmlNodeDumpFile:
529  * @out:  the FILE pointer
530  * @doc:  the document
531  * @cur:  the current node
532  *
533  * Dump an HTML node, recursive behaviour,children are printed too,
534  * and formatting returns are added.
535  */
536 void
htmlNodeDumpFile(FILE * out,xmlDocPtr doc,xmlNodePtr cur)537 htmlNodeDumpFile(FILE *out, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr cur) {
538     htmlNodeDumpFileFormat(out, doc, cur, NULL, 1);
539 }
540 
541 /**
542  * htmlDocDumpMemoryFormat:
543  * @cur:  the document
544  * @mem:  OUT: the memory pointer
545  * @size:  OUT: the memory length
546  * @format:  should formatting spaces been added
547  *
548  * Dump an HTML document in memory and return the xmlChar * and it's size.
549  * It's up to the caller to free the memory.
550  */
551 void
htmlDocDumpMemoryFormat(xmlDocPtr cur,xmlChar ** mem,int * size,int format)552 htmlDocDumpMemoryFormat(xmlDocPtr cur, xmlChar**mem, int *size, int format) {
553     xmlOutputBufferPtr buf;
554     xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr handler = NULL;
555     const char *encoding;
556 
557     xmlInitParser();
558 
559     if ((mem == NULL) || (size == NULL))
560         return;
561     if (cur == NULL) {
562 	*mem = NULL;
563 	*size = 0;
564 	return;
565     }
566 
567     encoding = (const char *) htmlGetMetaEncoding(cur);
568 
569     if (encoding != NULL) {
570 	xmlCharEncoding enc;
571 
572 	enc = xmlParseCharEncoding(encoding);
573 	if (enc != XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UTF8) {
574 	    handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler(encoding);
575 	    if (handler == NULL)
576                 htmlSaveErr(XML_SAVE_UNKNOWN_ENCODING, NULL, encoding);
577 
578 	}
579     } else {
580         /*
581          * Fallback to HTML or ASCII when the encoding is unspecified
582          */
583         if (handler == NULL)
584             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("HTML");
585         if (handler == NULL)
586             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("ascii");
587     }
588 
589     buf = xmlAllocOutputBufferInternal(handler);
590     if (buf == NULL) {
591 	*mem = NULL;
592 	*size = 0;
593 	return;
594     }
595 
596     htmlDocContentDumpFormatOutput(buf, cur, NULL, format);
597 
598     xmlOutputBufferFlush(buf);
599     if (buf->conv != NULL) {
600 	*size = xmlBufUse(buf->conv);
601 	*mem = xmlStrndup(xmlBufContent(buf->conv), *size);
602     } else {
603 	*size = xmlBufUse(buf->buffer);
604 	*mem = xmlStrndup(xmlBufContent(buf->buffer), *size);
605     }
606     (void)xmlOutputBufferClose(buf);
607 }
608 
609 /**
610  * htmlDocDumpMemory:
611  * @cur:  the document
612  * @mem:  OUT: the memory pointer
613  * @size:  OUT: the memory length
614  *
615  * Dump an HTML document in memory and return the xmlChar * and it's size.
616  * It's up to the caller to free the memory.
617  */
618 void
htmlDocDumpMemory(xmlDocPtr cur,xmlChar ** mem,int * size)619 htmlDocDumpMemory(xmlDocPtr cur, xmlChar**mem, int *size) {
620 	htmlDocDumpMemoryFormat(cur, mem, size, 1);
621 }
622 
623 
624 /************************************************************************
625  *									*
626  *		Dumping HTML tree content to an I/O output buffer	*
627  *									*
628  ************************************************************************/
629 
630 void xmlNsListDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlNsPtr cur);
631 
632 /**
633  * htmlDtdDumpOutput:
634  * @buf:  the HTML buffer output
635  * @doc:  the document
636  * @encoding:  the encoding string
637  *
638  * TODO: check whether encoding is needed
639  *
640  * Dump the HTML document DTD, if any.
641  */
642 static void
htmlDtdDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf,xmlDocPtr doc,const char * encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)643 htmlDtdDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr doc,
644 	          const char *encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
645     xmlDtdPtr cur = doc->intSubset;
646 
647     if (cur == NULL) {
648 	htmlSaveErr(XML_SAVE_NO_DOCTYPE, (xmlNodePtr) doc, NULL);
649 	return;
650     }
651     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "<!DOCTYPE ");
652     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->name);
653     if (cur->ExternalID != NULL) {
654 	xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, " PUBLIC ");
655 	xmlBufWriteQuotedString(buf->buffer, cur->ExternalID);
656 	if (cur->SystemID != NULL) {
657 	    xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, " ");
658 	    xmlBufWriteQuotedString(buf->buffer, cur->SystemID);
659 	}
660     } else if (cur->SystemID != NULL &&
661 	       xmlStrcmp(cur->SystemID, BAD_CAST "about:legacy-compat")) {
662 	xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, " SYSTEM ");
663 	xmlBufWriteQuotedString(buf->buffer, cur->SystemID);
664     }
665     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ">\n");
666 }
667 
668 /**
669  * htmlAttrDumpOutput:
670  * @buf:  the HTML buffer output
671  * @doc:  the document
672  * @cur:  the attribute pointer
673  *
674  * Dump an HTML attribute
675  */
676 static void
htmlAttrDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf,xmlDocPtr doc,xmlAttrPtr cur)677 htmlAttrDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlAttrPtr cur) {
678     xmlChar *value;
679 
680     /*
681      * The html output method should not escape a & character
682      * occurring in an attribute value immediately followed by
683      * a { character (see Section B.7.1 of the HTML 4.0 Recommendation).
684      * This is implemented in xmlEncodeEntitiesReentrant
685      */
686 
687     if (cur == NULL) {
688 	return;
689     }
690     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, " ");
691     if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
692         xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->ns->prefix);
693 	xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ":");
694     }
695     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->name);
696     if ((cur->children != NULL) && (!htmlIsBooleanAttr(cur->name))) {
697 	value = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, cur->children, 0);
698 	if (value) {
699 	    xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "=");
700 	    if ((cur->ns == NULL) && (cur->parent != NULL) &&
701 		(cur->parent->ns == NULL) &&
702 		((!xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST "href")) ||
703 	         (!xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST "action")) ||
704 		 (!xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST "src")) ||
705 		 ((!xmlStrcasecmp(cur->name, BAD_CAST "name")) &&
706 		  (!xmlStrcasecmp(cur->parent->name, BAD_CAST "a"))))) {
707 		xmlChar *escaped;
708 		xmlChar *tmp = value;
709 
710 		while (IS_BLANK_CH(*tmp)) tmp++;
711 
712 		/*
713 		 * the < and > have already been escaped at the entity level
714 		 * And doing so here breaks server side includes
715 		 */
716 		escaped = xmlURIEscapeStr(tmp, BAD_CAST"@/:=?;#%&,+<>");
717 		if (escaped != NULL) {
718 		    xmlBufWriteQuotedString(buf->buffer, escaped);
719 		    xmlFree(escaped);
720 		} else {
721 		    xmlBufWriteQuotedString(buf->buffer, value);
722 		}
723 	    } else {
724 		xmlBufWriteQuotedString(buf->buffer, value);
725 	    }
726 	    xmlFree(value);
727 	} else  {
728 	    xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "=\"\"");
729 	}
730     }
731 }
732 
733 /**
734  * htmlNodeDumpFormatOutput:
735  * @buf:  the HTML buffer output
736  * @doc:  the document
737  * @cur:  the current node
738  * @encoding:  the encoding string (unused)
739  * @format:  should formatting spaces been added
740  *
741  * Dump an HTML node, recursive behaviour,children are printed too.
742  */
743 void
htmlNodeDumpFormatOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf,xmlDocPtr doc,xmlNodePtr cur,const char * encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,int format)744 htmlNodeDumpFormatOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr doc,
745 	                 xmlNodePtr cur, const char *encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
746                          int format) {
747     xmlNodePtr root;
748     xmlAttrPtr attr;
749     const htmlElemDesc * info;
750 
751     xmlInitParser();
752 
753     if ((cur == NULL) || (buf == NULL)) {
754 	return;
755     }
756 
757     root = cur;
758     while (1) {
759         switch (cur->type) {
760         case XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
761         case XML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
762             if (((xmlDocPtr) cur)->intSubset != NULL) {
763                 htmlDtdDumpOutput(buf, (xmlDocPtr) cur, NULL);
764             }
765             if (cur->children != NULL) {
766                 cur = cur->children;
767                 continue;
768             }
769             break;
770 
771         case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
772             /*
773              * Get specific HTML info for that node.
774              */
775             if (cur->ns == NULL)
776                 info = htmlTagLookup(cur->name);
777             else
778                 info = NULL;
779 
780             xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "<");
781             if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
782                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->ns->prefix);
783                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ":");
784             }
785             xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->name);
786             if (cur->nsDef)
787                 xmlNsListDumpOutput(buf, cur->nsDef);
788             attr = cur->properties;
789             while (attr != NULL) {
790                 htmlAttrDumpOutput(buf, doc, attr);
791                 attr = attr->next;
792             }
793 
794             if ((info != NULL) && (info->empty)) {
795                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ">");
796             } else if (cur->children == NULL) {
797                 if ((info != NULL) && (info->saveEndTag != 0) &&
798                     (xmlStrcmp(BAD_CAST info->name, BAD_CAST "html")) &&
799                     (xmlStrcmp(BAD_CAST info->name, BAD_CAST "body"))) {
800                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ">");
801                 } else {
802                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "></");
803                     if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
804                         xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf,
805                                 (const char *)cur->ns->prefix);
806                         xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ":");
807                     }
808                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->name);
809                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ">");
810                 }
811             } else {
812                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ">");
813                 if ((format) && (info != NULL) && (!info->isinline) &&
814                     (cur->children->type != HTML_TEXT_NODE) &&
815                     (cur->children->type != HTML_ENTITY_REF_NODE) &&
816                     (cur->children != cur->last) &&
817                     (cur->name != NULL) &&
818                     (cur->name[0] != 'p')) /* p, pre, param */
819                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "\n");
820                 cur = cur->children;
821                 continue;
822             }
823 
824             if ((format) && (cur->next != NULL) &&
825                 (info != NULL) && (!info->isinline)) {
826                 if ((cur->next->type != HTML_TEXT_NODE) &&
827                     (cur->next->type != HTML_ENTITY_REF_NODE) &&
828                     (cur->parent != NULL) &&
829                     (cur->parent->name != NULL) &&
830                     (cur->parent->name[0] != 'p')) /* p, pre, param */
831                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "\n");
832             }
833 
834             break;
835 
836         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NODE:
837             htmlAttrDumpOutput(buf, doc, (xmlAttrPtr) cur);
838             break;
839 
840         case HTML_TEXT_NODE:
841             if (cur->content == NULL)
842                 break;
843             if (((cur->name == (const xmlChar *)xmlStringText) ||
844                  (cur->name != (const xmlChar *)xmlStringTextNoenc)) &&
845                 ((cur->parent == NULL) ||
846                  ((xmlStrcasecmp(cur->parent->name, BAD_CAST "script")) &&
847                   (xmlStrcasecmp(cur->parent->name, BAD_CAST "style"))))) {
848                 xmlChar *buffer;
849 
850                 buffer = xmlEncodeEntitiesReentrant(doc, cur->content);
851                 if (buffer != NULL) {
852                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)buffer);
853                     xmlFree(buffer);
854                 }
855             } else {
856                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->content);
857             }
858             break;
859 
860         case HTML_COMMENT_NODE:
861             if (cur->content != NULL) {
862                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "<!--");
863                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->content);
864                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "-->");
865             }
866             break;
867 
868         case HTML_PI_NODE:
869             if (cur->name != NULL) {
870                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "<?");
871                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->name);
872                 if (cur->content != NULL) {
873                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, " ");
874                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf,
875                             (const char *)cur->content);
876                 }
877                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ">");
878             }
879             break;
880 
881         case HTML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
882             xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "&");
883             xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->name);
884             xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ";");
885             break;
886 
887         case HTML_PRESERVE_NODE:
888             if (cur->content != NULL) {
889                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->content);
890             }
891             break;
892 
893         default:
894             break;
895         }
896 
897         while (1) {
898             if (cur == root)
899                 return;
900             if (cur->next != NULL) {
901                 cur = cur->next;
902                 break;
903             }
904 
905             /*
906              * The parent should never be NULL here but we want to handle
907              * corrupted documents gracefully.
908              */
909             if (cur->parent == NULL)
910                 return;
911             cur = cur->parent;
912 
913             if ((cur->type == XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE) ||
914                 (cur->type == XML_DOCUMENT_NODE)) {
915                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "\n");
916             } else {
917                 if ((format) && (cur->ns == NULL))
918                     info = htmlTagLookup(cur->name);
919                 else
920                     info = NULL;
921 
922                 if ((format) && (info != NULL) && (!info->isinline) &&
923                     (cur->last->type != HTML_TEXT_NODE) &&
924                     (cur->last->type != HTML_ENTITY_REF_NODE) &&
925                     (cur->children != cur->last) &&
926                     (cur->name != NULL) &&
927                     (cur->name[0] != 'p')) /* p, pre, param */
928                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "\n");
929 
930                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "</");
931                 if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
932                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->ns->prefix);
933                     xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ":");
934                 }
935                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, (const char *)cur->name);
936                 xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, ">");
937 
938                 if ((format) && (info != NULL) && (!info->isinline) &&
939                     (cur->next != NULL)) {
940                     if ((cur->next->type != HTML_TEXT_NODE) &&
941                         (cur->next->type != HTML_ENTITY_REF_NODE) &&
942                         (cur->parent != NULL) &&
943                         (cur->parent->name != NULL) &&
944                         (cur->parent->name[0] != 'p')) /* p, pre, param */
945                         xmlOutputBufferWriteString(buf, "\n");
946                 }
947             }
948         }
949     }
950 }
951 
952 /**
953  * htmlNodeDumpOutput:
954  * @buf:  the HTML buffer output
955  * @doc:  the document
956  * @cur:  the current node
957  * @encoding:  the encoding string (unused)
958  *
959  * Dump an HTML node, recursive behaviour,children are printed too,
960  * and formatting returns/spaces are added.
961  */
962 void
htmlNodeDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf,xmlDocPtr doc,xmlNodePtr cur,const char * encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)963 htmlNodeDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr doc,
964 	           xmlNodePtr cur, const char *encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
965     htmlNodeDumpFormatOutput(buf, doc, cur, NULL, 1);
966 }
967 
968 /**
969  * htmlDocContentDumpFormatOutput:
970  * @buf:  the HTML buffer output
971  * @cur:  the document
972  * @encoding:  the encoding string (unused)
973  * @format:  should formatting spaces been added
974  *
975  * Dump an HTML document.
976  */
977 void
htmlDocContentDumpFormatOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf,xmlDocPtr cur,const char * encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,int format)978 htmlDocContentDumpFormatOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr cur,
979 	                       const char *encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
980                                int format) {
981     htmlNodeDumpFormatOutput(buf, cur, (xmlNodePtr) cur, NULL, format);
982 }
983 
984 /**
985  * htmlDocContentDumpOutput:
986  * @buf:  the HTML buffer output
987  * @cur:  the document
988  * @encoding:  the encoding string (unused)
989  *
990  * Dump an HTML document. Formatting return/spaces are added.
991  */
992 void
htmlDocContentDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf,xmlDocPtr cur,const char * encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)993 htmlDocContentDumpOutput(xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr cur,
994 	                 const char *encoding ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
995     htmlNodeDumpFormatOutput(buf, cur, (xmlNodePtr) cur, NULL, 1);
996 }
997 
998 /************************************************************************
999  *									*
1000  *		Saving functions front-ends				*
1001  *									*
1002  ************************************************************************/
1003 
1004 /**
1005  * htmlDocDump:
1006  * @f:  the FILE*
1007  * @cur:  the document
1008  *
1009  * Dump an HTML document to an open FILE.
1010  *
1011  * returns: the number of byte written or -1 in case of failure.
1012  */
1013 int
htmlDocDump(FILE * f,xmlDocPtr cur)1014 htmlDocDump(FILE *f, xmlDocPtr cur) {
1015     xmlOutputBufferPtr buf;
1016     xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr handler = NULL;
1017     const char *encoding;
1018     int ret;
1019 
1020     xmlInitParser();
1021 
1022     if ((cur == NULL) || (f == NULL)) {
1023 	return(-1);
1024     }
1025 
1026     encoding = (const char *) htmlGetMetaEncoding(cur);
1027 
1028     if (encoding != NULL) {
1029 	xmlCharEncoding enc;
1030 
1031 	enc = xmlParseCharEncoding(encoding);
1032 	if (enc != XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UTF8) {
1033 	    handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler(encoding);
1034 	    if (handler == NULL)
1035 		htmlSaveErr(XML_SAVE_UNKNOWN_ENCODING, NULL, encoding);
1036 	}
1037     } else {
1038         /*
1039          * Fallback to HTML or ASCII when the encoding is unspecified
1040          */
1041         if (handler == NULL)
1042             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("HTML");
1043         if (handler == NULL)
1044             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("ascii");
1045     }
1046 
1047     buf = xmlOutputBufferCreateFile(f, handler);
1048     if (buf == NULL) return(-1);
1049     htmlDocContentDumpOutput(buf, cur, NULL);
1050 
1051     ret = xmlOutputBufferClose(buf);
1052     return(ret);
1053 }
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * htmlSaveFile:
1057  * @filename:  the filename (or URL)
1058  * @cur:  the document
1059  *
1060  * Dump an HTML document to a file. If @filename is "-" the stdout file is
1061  * used.
1062  * returns: the number of byte written or -1 in case of failure.
1063  */
1064 int
htmlSaveFile(const char * filename,xmlDocPtr cur)1065 htmlSaveFile(const char *filename, xmlDocPtr cur) {
1066     xmlOutputBufferPtr buf;
1067     xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr handler = NULL;
1068     const char *encoding;
1069     int ret;
1070 
1071     if ((cur == NULL) || (filename == NULL))
1072         return(-1);
1073 
1074     xmlInitParser();
1075 
1076     encoding = (const char *) htmlGetMetaEncoding(cur);
1077 
1078     if (encoding != NULL) {
1079 	xmlCharEncoding enc;
1080 
1081 	enc = xmlParseCharEncoding(encoding);
1082 	if (enc != XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UTF8) {
1083 	    handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler(encoding);
1084 	    if (handler == NULL)
1085 		htmlSaveErr(XML_SAVE_UNKNOWN_ENCODING, NULL, encoding);
1086 	}
1087     } else {
1088         /*
1089          * Fallback to HTML or ASCII when the encoding is unspecified
1090          */
1091         if (handler == NULL)
1092             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("HTML");
1093         if (handler == NULL)
1094             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("ascii");
1095     }
1096 
1097     /*
1098      * save the content to a temp buffer.
1099      */
1100     buf = xmlOutputBufferCreateFilename(filename, handler, cur->compression);
1101     if (buf == NULL) return(0);
1102 
1103     htmlDocContentDumpOutput(buf, cur, NULL);
1104 
1105     ret = xmlOutputBufferClose(buf);
1106     return(ret);
1107 }
1108 
1109 /**
1110  * htmlSaveFileFormat:
1111  * @filename:  the filename
1112  * @cur:  the document
1113  * @format:  should formatting spaces been added
1114  * @encoding: the document encoding
1115  *
1116  * Dump an HTML document to a file using a given encoding.
1117  *
1118  * returns: the number of byte written or -1 in case of failure.
1119  */
1120 int
htmlSaveFileFormat(const char * filename,xmlDocPtr cur,const char * encoding,int format)1121 htmlSaveFileFormat(const char *filename, xmlDocPtr cur,
1122 	           const char *encoding, int format) {
1123     xmlOutputBufferPtr buf;
1124     xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr handler = NULL;
1125     int ret;
1126 
1127     if ((cur == NULL) || (filename == NULL))
1128         return(-1);
1129 
1130     xmlInitParser();
1131 
1132     if (encoding != NULL) {
1133 	xmlCharEncoding enc;
1134 
1135 	enc = xmlParseCharEncoding(encoding);
1136 	if (enc != XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UTF8) {
1137 	    handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler(encoding);
1138 	    if (handler == NULL)
1139 		htmlSaveErr(XML_SAVE_UNKNOWN_ENCODING, NULL, encoding);
1140 	}
1141         htmlSetMetaEncoding(cur, (const xmlChar *) encoding);
1142     } else {
1143 	htmlSetMetaEncoding(cur, (const xmlChar *) "UTF-8");
1144 
1145         /*
1146          * Fallback to HTML or ASCII when the encoding is unspecified
1147          */
1148         if (handler == NULL)
1149             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("HTML");
1150         if (handler == NULL)
1151             handler = xmlFindCharEncodingHandler("ascii");
1152     }
1153 
1154     /*
1155      * save the content to a temp buffer.
1156      */
1157     buf = xmlOutputBufferCreateFilename(filename, handler, 0);
1158     if (buf == NULL) return(0);
1159 
1160     htmlDocContentDumpFormatOutput(buf, cur, encoding, format);
1161 
1162     ret = xmlOutputBufferClose(buf);
1163     return(ret);
1164 }
1165 
1166 /**
1167  * htmlSaveFileEnc:
1168  * @filename:  the filename
1169  * @cur:  the document
1170  * @encoding: the document encoding
1171  *
1172  * Dump an HTML document to a file using a given encoding
1173  * and formatting returns/spaces are added.
1174  *
1175  * returns: the number of byte written or -1 in case of failure.
1176  */
1177 int
htmlSaveFileEnc(const char * filename,xmlDocPtr cur,const char * encoding)1178 htmlSaveFileEnc(const char *filename, xmlDocPtr cur, const char *encoding) {
1179     return(htmlSaveFileFormat(filename, cur, encoding, 1));
1180 }
1181 
1182 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
1183 
1184 #define bottom_HTMLtree
1185 #include "elfgcchack.h"
1186 #endif /* LIBXML_HTML_ENABLED */
1187