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1 //===---- IndirectThunks.h - Indirect Thunk Base Class ----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 ///
9 /// \file
10 /// Contains a base class for Passes that inject an MI thunk.
11 ///
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_INDIRECTTHUNKS_H
15 #define LLVM_INDIRECTTHUNKS_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
21 
22 namespace llvm {
23 
24 template <typename Derived> class ThunkInserter {
getDerived()25   Derived &getDerived() { return *static_cast<Derived *>(this); }
26 
27 protected:
28   bool InsertedThunks;
doInitialization(Module & M)29   void doInitialization(Module &M) {}
30   void createThunkFunction(MachineModuleInfo &MMI, StringRef Name);
31 
32 public:
init(Module & M)33   void init(Module &M) {
34     InsertedThunks = false;
35     getDerived().doInitialization(M);
36   }
37   // return `true` if `MMI` or `MF` was modified
38   bool run(MachineModuleInfo &MMI, MachineFunction &MF);
39 };
40 
41 template <typename Derived>
createThunkFunction(MachineModuleInfo & MMI,StringRef Name)42 void ThunkInserter<Derived>::createThunkFunction(MachineModuleInfo &MMI,
43                                                  StringRef Name) {
44   assert(Name.startswith(getDerived().getThunkPrefix()) &&
45          "Created a thunk with an unexpected prefix!");
46 
47   Module &M = const_cast<Module &>(*MMI.getModule());
48   LLVMContext &Ctx = M.getContext();
49   auto Type = FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(Ctx), false);
50   Function *F =
51       Function::Create(Type, GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage, Name, &M);
52   F->setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
53   F->setComdat(M.getOrInsertComdat(Name));
54 
55   // Add Attributes so that we don't create a frame, unwind information, or
56   // inline.
57   AttrBuilder B;
58   B.addAttribute(llvm::Attribute::NoUnwind);
59   B.addAttribute(llvm::Attribute::Naked);
60   F->addAttributes(llvm::AttributeList::FunctionIndex, B);
61 
62   // Populate our function a bit so that we can verify.
63   BasicBlock *Entry = BasicBlock::Create(Ctx, "entry", F);
64   IRBuilder<> Builder(Entry);
65 
66   Builder.CreateRetVoid();
67 
68   // MachineFunctions aren't created automatically for the IR-level constructs
69   // we already made. Create them and insert them into the module.
70   MachineFunction &MF = MMI.getOrCreateMachineFunction(*F);
71   // A MachineBasicBlock must not be created for the Entry block; code
72   // generation from an empty naked function in C source code also does not
73   // generate one.  At least GlobalISel asserts if this invariant isn't
74   // respected.
75 
76   // Set MF properties. We never use vregs...
77   MF.getProperties().set(MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoVRegs);
78 }
79 
80 template <typename Derived>
run(MachineModuleInfo & MMI,MachineFunction & MF)81 bool ThunkInserter<Derived>::run(MachineModuleInfo &MMI, MachineFunction &MF) {
82   // If MF is not a thunk, check to see if we need to insert a thunk.
83   if (!MF.getName().startswith(getDerived().getThunkPrefix())) {
84     // If we've already inserted a thunk, nothing else to do.
85     if (InsertedThunks)
86       return false;
87 
88     // Only add a thunk if one of the functions has the corresponding feature
89     // enabled in its subtarget, and doesn't enable external thunks.
90     // FIXME: Conditionalize on indirect calls so we don't emit a thunk when
91     // nothing will end up calling it.
92     // FIXME: It's a little silly to look at every function just to enumerate
93     // the subtargets, but eventually we'll want to look at them for indirect
94     // calls, so maybe this is OK.
95     if (!getDerived().mayUseThunk(MF))
96       return false;
97 
98     getDerived().insertThunks(MMI);
99     InsertedThunks = true;
100     return true;
101   }
102 
103   // If this *is* a thunk function, we need to populate it with the correct MI.
104   getDerived().populateThunk(MF);
105   return true;
106 }
107 
108 } // namespace llvm
109 
110 #endif
111